公开(公告)号：US20050100657A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10705321

申请日：2003-11-10

Applicant: Charles MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

Inventor： Charles MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

IPC: H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/40 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/56 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/0004 ,  C08G2261/3142 ,  C08G2261/5222 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  H01L51/56

Abstract: Organic electronic devices may include an organic electronic component having an organic layer including guest material(s). One or more liquid compositions may be placed over a substantially solid organic layer. Each liquid composition can include guest material(s) and liquid medium (media). The liquid medium (media) may interact with the organic layer to form a solution, dispersion, emulsion, or suspension. The viscosity of the resulting solution, dispersion, emulsion, or suspension can be higher than the liquid composition to keep lateral migration of the guest material to a relatively low level. Still, most, if not all, the guest material(s) can migrate into the organic layer to locally change the electronic or electro-radiative characteristics of a region within the organic layer, with less than one order of magnitude difference in guest material concentration throughout the thickness of the organic layer. The process can be used for organic active layers, filter layers, and combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 有机电子器件可以包括具有包括客体材料的有机层的有机电子部件。 一种或多种液体组合物可以放置在基本上固体的有机层上。 每种液体组合物可以包括客体材料和液体介质（介质）。 液体介质（介质）可与有机层相互作用以形成溶液，分散体，乳液或悬浮液。 所得溶液，分散体，乳液或悬浮液的粘度可高于液体组合物，以保持客体材料的侧向迁移至相对低的水平。 然而，大多数（如果不是全部）客体材料可以迁移到有机层中以局部地改变有机层中的区域的电子或电辐射特性，其中客体材料浓度的差异小于一个数量级 贯穿整个有机层的厚度。 该方法可用于有机活性层，过滤层及其组合。

公开(公告)号：US08675252B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13122215

申请日：2009-10-21

Applicant: Matthew Stainer ,  Nugent Truong

Inventor： Matthew Stainer ,  Nugent Truong

IPC: H04N1/60

CPC classification number: H01L51/0005 ,  H01L27/3211

Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a regular array of rows of subpixels on a workpiece. The subpixels have c different colors, where a colors are formed by printing. The subpixel pitch is s. The method includes (a) providing a printing head having a sets of z adjacent nozzles arranged in a row, wherein the spacing between adjacent nozzles within the same set is p1=cs and the spacing between adjacent nozzles in different sets is p2=(c+1)s, the printing head being at a first position relative to the workpiece; (b) providing a different printing inks, one for each of the a colors; (c) supplying each of the printing inks to the nozzles such that each of the nozzles within a set receive the same color and a different color is supplied to each set of nozzles; (d) printing a first set of az rows of subpixels with the printing head; (e) moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d, where d=cz(s); (f) printing a second set of az rows of subpixels with the printing head; and (g) repeating steps (e) and (f) n−2 times for a total of n sets of az rows of subpixels. In the process, a, c, n, and z are independently integers greater than 1.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在工件上形成子像素行的规则排列的方法。 子像素具有不同的颜色，其中通过印刷形成颜色。 子像素间距为s。 该方法包括（a）提供具有排列成一行的z个相邻喷嘴的一组的打印头，其中相同组中相邻喷嘴之间的间隔为p1 = cs，并且不同组中相邻喷嘴之间的间距为p2 =（c +1）s，打印头位于相对于工件的第一位置; （b）提供不同的印刷油墨，每种颜色一种; （c）将每个印刷油墨供应到喷嘴，使得一组中的每个喷嘴接收相同的颜色并且将不同的颜色供应给每组喷嘴; （d）用打印头打印第一组z行子像素; （e）使工件相对于打印头横向移动距离d，其中d = cz（s）; （f）用打印头打印第二组子像素列的第二组; 以及（g）对于n个子像素列的n行，总共重复步骤（e）和（f）n-2次。 在该过程中，a，c，n和z独立地为大于1的整数。

公开(公告)号：US20110298863A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13202235

申请日：2010-03-08

Applicant: Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

Inventor： Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

IPC: B41J2/145

CPC classification number: G02B5/201 ,  G02B5/223 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133516 ,  H01L51/0005

Abstract: There is provided a method of printing a regular array of rows of subpixels on a workpiece. The subpixels have c different colors and have a subpixel pitch s. A printing head has z nozzles arranged in a row with a spacing p, where z=n1(c) and p=(c−1)(s), the printhead being at a first position relative to the workpiece. There are c different printing inks, one for each of the c colors, and each of the printing inks is supplied to the nozzles in a regular alternating pattern. The method includes steps of printing a first set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d1, where d1=z(s); printing a second set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; repeating the printing steps n2 times for a total of n2+2 sets of z rows of subpixels. Variables include: c, an integer greater than 1; n1, an integer greater than 0, with the proviso that when c is an odd number, then n1 is an odd number; and n2, an integer greater than 0.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在工件上打印子像素行的规则阵列的方法。 子像素具有不同的颜色并具有子像素间距s。 打印头具有排列成行的间隔为p的Z喷嘴，其中z = n1（c）和p =（c-1）（s），打印头位于相对于工件的第一位置。 存在c种不同的印刷油墨，一种用于每种c颜色，并且每种印刷油墨以规则的交替图案供应给喷嘴。 该方法包括以下步骤：用打印头打印第一组z行子像素; 将工件相对于打印头横向移动距离d1，其中d1 = z（s）; 用打印头打印第二组z行子像素; 对n2 + 2组z行的子像素重复n2次打印步骤。 变量包括：c，大于1的整数; n1，大于0的整数，条件是当c是奇数时，则n1是奇数; 和n2，大于0的整数。

公开(公告)号：US20110227075A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

申请号：US13129849

申请日：2009-12-04

Applicant: Matthew Stainer ,  Yaw-Ming A. Tsai

Inventor： Matthew Stainer ,  Yaw-Ming A. Tsai

IPC: H01L51/10 ,  H01L51/40

CPC classification number: H01L27/3244 ,  H01L27/124 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/3258 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H01L2251/558

Abstract: There is provided a backplane for an organic electronic device. The backplane has a TFT substrate having a multiplicity of electrode structures thereon. There are spaces around the electrode structures and a layer of organic filler in the spaces. The thickness of the layer of organic filler is the same as the thickness of the electrode structures.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于有机电子设备的背板。 该背板具有其上具有多个电极结构的TFT基板。 电极结构周围有空间和空间中的一层有机填料。 有机填料层的厚度与电极结构的厚度相同。

公开(公告)号：US20110201207A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13077176

申请日：2011-03-31

Applicant: Yaw-Ming A. Tsai ,  Matthew Stainer

Inventor： Yaw-Ming A. Tsai ,  Matthew Stainer

IPC: H01L21/302 ,  G03F7/20

CPC classification number: H01L27/3246 ,  H01L51/56

Abstract: There is provided a backplane for an organic electronic device. The backplane has a TFT substrate; a multiplicity of electrode structures; and a bank structure defining a multiplicity of pixel openings on the electrode structures. The bank structure has a height adjacent to the pixel opening, hA, and a height removed from the pixel opening, hR, and hA is significantly less than hR.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于有机电子设备的背板。 背板具有TFT基板; 多个电极结构; 以及在电极结构上限定多个像素开口的堤结构。 银行结构具有与像素开口相邻的高度hA，并且从像素开口移除的高度hR和hA显着小于hR。

公开(公告)号：US20110081735A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12323642

申请日：2008-11-26

Applicant: Nigel Morton Coe ,  Kyle D. Frischknecht ,  Charles D. Lang ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Raymond S. Pflanzer

Inventor： Nigel Morton Coe ,  Kyle D. Frischknecht ,  Charles D. Lang ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Raymond S. Pflanzer

IPC: H01L33/52 ,  H01L21/56

CPC classification number: H01L51/5246

Abstract: There is provided herein a process for forming an encapsulated electronic device. The device has active areas and sealing areas on a substrate. The process includes providing the substrate; forming a discontinuous pattern of a material having a first surface energy on at least a portion of the sealing areas; forming multiple active layers, where at least one active layer is formed by liquid deposition from a liquid medium having a surface energy greater than the first surface energy; providing an encapsulation assembly; and bonding the encapsulation assembly to the substrate in the sealing areas. Also provided are devices formed by the disclosed processes.

Abstract translation: 这里提供了形成封装的电子器件的方法。 该设备在基板上具有有效区域和密封区域。 该方法包括提供基底; 在所述密封区域的至少一部分上形成具有第一表面能的材料的不连续图案; 形成多个活性层，其中至少一个活性层通过液体沉积形成，所述液体介质具有大于所述第一表面能的表面能; 提供封装组件; 以及将密封组件粘合到密封区域中的基底。 还提供了通过所公开的方法形成的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110057170A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12250759

申请日：2008-10-14

Applicant: Yaw-Ming A. Tsai ,  Matthew Stainer

Inventor： Yaw-Ming A. Tsai ,  Matthew Stainer

IPC: H01L51/10 ,  H01L51/40

CPC classification number: H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/5088 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L2251/558

Abstract: There is provided a process for forming an organic electronic device. The process includes the steps of providing a TFT substrate;forming a thick organic planarization layer over the substrate; forming on the planarization layer a multiplicity of thin first electrode structures having a first thickness, where the electrode structures have tapered edges with a taper angle of no greater than 75°; forming a buffer layer by liquid deposition of a composition including a buffer material in a first liquid medium, the buffer layer having a second thickness, wherein the second thickness is at least 20% greater than the first thickness; forming over the buffer layer a chemical containment pattern defining pixel openings; depositing into at least a portion of the pixel openings a composition including a first active material in a second liquid medium; and forming a second electrode.

Abstract translation: 提供了形成有机电子器件的方法。 该方法包括提供TFT基板的步骤; 在衬底上形成厚的有机平面化层; 在平坦化层上形成多个具有第一厚度的薄的第一电极结构，其中电极结构具有不大于75°的锥角的锥形边缘; 通过在第一液体介质中液体沉积包括缓冲材料的组合物形成缓冲层，所述缓冲层具有第二厚度，其中所述第二厚度比所述第一厚度大至少20％; 在所述缓冲层上形成限定像素开口的化学容纳图案; 在像素开口的至少一部分中沉积包含第二液体介质中的第一活性材料的组合物; 并形成第二电极。

公开(公告)号：US20110026045A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12746984

申请日：2008-12-10

Applicant: Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

Inventor： Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

IPC: G06F15/00

CPC classification number: B41M3/00 ,  G02F1/133516

Abstract: There is provided a method of printing a regular array of rows of subpixels on a workpiece. The subpixels have c different colors and have a subpixel pitch s. A printing head has z nozzles arranged in a row with a spacing p, where z=n1(c) and p=n2(s), the printhead being at a first position relative to the workpiece. There are c different printing inks, one for each of the c colors, and each of the printing inks is supplied to the nozzles in a regular alternating pattern. The method includes steps of printing a first set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d1, where d1=n3(s); printing a second set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; repeating the printing steps for a total of n2 sets of z rows of subpixels. Variables include: c, an integer greater than 1; n1, n2, and n3 which are the same or different and are independently selected from integers greater than 0, with the proviso that n2 is not a multiple of c.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在工件上打印子像素行的规则阵列的方法。 子像素具有不同的颜色并具有子像素间距s。 打印头具有排列成行的间隔为p的z个喷嘴，其中z = n1（c）和p = n2（s），打印头位于相对于工件的第一位置。 存在c种不同的印刷油墨，一种用于每种c颜色，并且每种印刷油墨以规则的交替图案供应给喷嘴。 该方法包括以下步骤：用打印头打印第一组z行子像素; 将工件相对于打印头横向移动距离d1，其中d1 = n3（s）; 用打印头打印第二组z行子像素; 重复总共n2组z行子像素的打印步骤。 变量包括：c，大于1的整数; n1，n2和n3，它们相同或不同，并且独立地选自大于0的整数，条件是n2不是c的倍数。

公开(公告)号：US07420205B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11840367

申请日：2007-08-17

Applicant: Charles D. MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

Inventor： Charles D. MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

IPC: H01L33/00 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/0007 ,  H01L27/3211 ,  H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/56

Abstract: An electronic device made by a process that includes forming a first layer over a substrate and placing a first liquid composition over a first portion of the first layer. The first liquid composition includes at least a first guest material and a first liquid medium. The first liquid composition comes in contact with the first layer and a substantial amount of the first guest material intermixes with the first layer. An electronic device includes a substrate and a continuous first layer overlying the substrate. The continuous layer includes a first portion in which an electronic component lies and a second portion where no electronic component lies. The first portion is at least 30 nm thick and includes a first guest material, and the second portion is no more than 40 nm thick.

Abstract translation: 一种通过包括在基底上形成第一层并将第一液体组合物放置在第一层的第一部分上的方法制造的电子器件。 第一液体组合物包括至少第一客体材料和第一液体介质。 第一液体组合物与第一层接触并且大量的第一客体材料与第一层混合。 电子器件包括衬底和覆盖衬底的连续的第一层。 连续层包括电子部件所在的第一部分和没有电子部件所在的第二部分。 第一部分为至少30nm厚，并且包括第一客体材料，并且第二部分不超过40nm厚。

公开(公告)号：US20060146079A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US11026043

申请日：2004-12-30

Applicant: Charles MacPherson ,  Dennis Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

Inventor： Charles MacPherson ,  Dennis Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

IPC: B41J29/38

CPC classification number: B41J3/28

Abstract: An apparatus includes a first continuous dispense nozzle and a chuck configured to receive a substrate for an electronic device. The first continuous dispense nozzle, the chuck, or both are configured to move along at least two different axes during a continuous dispense action.

Abstract translation: 一种装置包括第一连续分配喷嘴和配置成接收用于电子设备的基板的卡盘。 第一连续分配喷嘴，卡盘或两者被配置成在连续分配动作期间沿着至少两个不同的轴移动。