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公开(公告)号：US20100090167A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12576169
申请日：2009-10-08
IPC: C01B3/34
CPC classification number: C10J3/526 , C10J3/487 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/169 , C10J2300/1846 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/08 , C10K1/101
Abstract: Process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from an ash containing carbonaceous feedstock by performing the following steps, (i) partial oxidation of the ash containing carbonaceous feedstock with an oxygen containing gas thereby obtaining liquid ash and a gas mixture comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and solids, (ii) separating more than 90 wt % of the liquid ash from the gas mixture, (iii) reducing the temperature of the gas mixture, in the absence of the separated ash (iv) scrubbing the cooled gas of step (iii) by contacting with liquid water obtaining a scrubbed gas and a water effluent containing ash, (v) separating the ash from the water effluent by means of a decanter centrifuge thereby obtaining a wet ash and a stream of water poor in ash.
Abstract translation: 通过执行以下步骤从含灰质原料制备氢气和一氧化碳的气体混合物的方法，（i）含有含氧气体的含灰分原料的部分氧化，由此获得液体灰分和包含氢气的气体混合物， 一氧化碳和固体，（ii）从气体混合物中分离出超过90重量％的液体灰分，（iii）在没有分离的灰分的情况下降低气体混合物的温度（iv）洗涤步骤 （iii）通过与获得洗涤气体的液态水和含有灰分的水流出物接触，（v）通过沉降式离心机将灰分与水流出物分离，从而获得湿灰和灰分不足的水流。
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公开(公告)号：US08960651B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US12629766
申请日：2009-12-02
Applicant: Wouter Koen Harteveld , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
Inventor： Wouter Koen Harteveld , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
CPC classification number: C10J3/485 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/845 , C10J2200/152 , C10K1/06 , F28C3/06
Abstract: A vessel for cooling syngas comprising a syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber has a syngas outlet which is fluidly connected with the quench chamber via a tubular diptube, wherein the syngas outlet comprises of a tubular part having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the tubular diptube and is co-axial with the diptube, and wherein the tubular part terminates at a point within the diptube such that an annular space is formed between the tubular part and the diptube, and wherein in the annular space a discharge conduit for a liquid water is present having a discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube.
Abstract translation: 1.一种用于冷却合成气的容器，包括合成气收集室和骤冷室，其中所述合成气收集室具有合成气出口，所述合成气出口经由管状汲取管与所述骤冷室流体连接，其中所述合成气出口包括管状部分， 小于管状汲取管的直径并且与汲取管同轴，并且其中管状部分终止于汲取管内的点，使得在管状部分和汲取管之间形成环形空间，并且其中在环形 存在用于液体水的排放管道，其具有排放口，排出口定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水。
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公开(公告)号：US08490635B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12552200
申请日：2009-09-01
Applicant: Mathew Baker , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen
Inventor： Mathew Baker , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen
CPC classification number: F28C3/08 , B05B7/06 , B05B7/08 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/023 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/101 , F23J3/023 , F28F1/00 , F28G1/16
Abstract: The invention is directed to an arrangement of two conduits, wherein the conduits are positioned parallel with respect to each other and wherein each conduit is provided with means suitable to remove solids from its surface and positioned along the length of one of the two sides of the conduit, wherein the means are one or more pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles, each nozzle having an outflow opening for gas directed, along the surface of the conduit, towards the outflow opening of the other nozzle of said pair, wherein the pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles of one conduit are arranged in a staggered configuration relative to the pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles of the other conduit.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及两个管道的布置，其中导管相对于彼此平行定位，并且其中每个导管设置有适于从其表面移除固体的装置，并沿着其中一个的两侧的长度 导管，其中所述装置是一对或多对相反方向的喷嘴，每个喷嘴具有用于沿着所述导管的表面朝向所述对的另一个喷嘴的流出口引导的气体的流出开口，其中所述成对的相对定向 一个导管的喷嘴相对于另一导管的相对定向的喷嘴对以交错的形式布置。
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公开(公告)号：US08470291B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12576169
申请日：2009-10-08
CPC classification number: C10J3/526 , C10J3/487 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/169 , C10J2300/1846 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/08 , C10K1/101
Abstract: Process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from an ash containing carbonaceous feedstock by performing the following steps, (i) partial oxidation of the ash containing carbonaceous feedstock with an oxygen containing gas thereby obtaining liquid ash and a gas mixture comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and solids, (ii) separating more than 90 wt % of the liquid ash from the gas mixture, (iii) reducing the temperature of the gas mixture, in the absence of the separated ash (iv) scrubbing the cooled gas of step (iii) by contacting with liquid water obtaining a scrubbed gas and a water effluent containing ash, (v) separating the ash from the water effluent by means of a decanter centrifuge thereby obtaining a wet ash and a stream of water poor in ash.
Abstract translation: 通过执行以下步骤从含灰质原料制备氢气和一氧化碳的气体混合物的方法，（i）含有含氧气体的含灰分原料的部分氧化，由此获得液体灰分和包含氢气的气体混合物， 一氧化碳和固体，（ii）从气体混合物中分离出超过90重量％的液体灰分，（iii）在没有分离的灰分的情况下降低气体混合物的温度（iv）洗涤步骤 （iii）通过与获得洗涤气体的液态水和含有灰分的水流出物接触，（v）通过倾析塔离心机将灰分与水流出物分离，从而获得湿灰和灰分不足的水流。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08308983B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12576159
申请日：2009-10-08
IPC: C01B3/22
CPC classification number: C10J3/526 , C10J3/487 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/169 , C10J2300/1846 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/08 , C10K1/101
Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from an ash containing carbonaceous feedstock. The process involves a partial oxidation obtaining liquid ash and a gas mixture comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and solids. The liquid ash is separated from the gas mixture and the temperature of the gas mixture is reduced in the absence of the separated ash. The gas mixture is passed through a vertically positioned diptube wherein water is added to the gas mixture flowing through the diptube to obtain a gas/water mixture. The liquid is separated from the gas/water mixture. The gas thus obtained is passed together with an amount of liquid water through a venturi mixer and scrubbed.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由含灰料的原料制备氢气和一氧化碳气体混合物的方法。 该方法包括部分氧化获得液体灰分和包含氢气，一氧化碳和固体的气体混合物。 液体灰分与气体混合物分离，气体混合物的温度在不存在分离的灰分的情况下降低。 气体混合物通过垂直定位的汲取管，其中将水加入到流过汲取管的气体混合物中以获得气/水混合物。 液体与气/水混合物分离。 将如此获得的气体通过文丘里搅拌器与一定数量的液态水一起通过洗涤。
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公开(公告)号：US08012436B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12204581
申请日：2008-09-04
Applicant: Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
Inventor： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
CPC classification number: F28C3/08 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/845 , C10J2200/152 , C10K1/06 , C10K1/10 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/16 , F28G1/00 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/2672
Abstract: A quenching vessel being, in use, vertically elongated and provided with an inlet for gas at its upper end, an outlet for cooled gas at its lower end defining a pathway for a gas flow directed downwardly, the vessel being provided at its upper end with a first internal tubular wall part which wall part has an opening fluidly connected to the inlet for gas and wherein the tubular wall part is connected at its lower end with a divergent conical part having walls which are inclined outwardly in the direction of the pathway for gas, wherein an arrangement of more than one nozzle for atomisation and spraying a liquid quench medium in a downward direction into the pathway for the gas flow are present in the space enclosed by the divergent conical part.
Abstract translation: 在使用中，淬火容器在其上端竖直延伸并设置有气体入口，其下端处的冷却气体出口限定用于向下指向的气流的路径，该容器在其上端设置有 第一内部管状壁部分，该壁部分具有与气体入口流体连接的开口，并且其中管状壁部分在其下端处连接有发散的锥形部分，该锥形部分具有沿气体通路的方向向外倾斜的壁 其特征在于，在由所述发散圆锥形部分包围的空间中存在用于雾化并向下喷射液体骤冷介质的多于一个喷嘴用于气流的通道的布置。
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公开(公告)号：US20100143216A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12629776
申请日：2009-12-02
Applicant: Benedict Ignatius Maria TEN BOSCH , Thomas Ebner , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
Inventor： Benedict Ignatius Maria TEN BOSCH , Thomas Ebner , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
IPC: C10J3/20
Abstract: A reactor vessel for preparing a syngas comprising a tubular syngas collection chamber, a quench chamber and a dipleg connecting the syngas collection chamber with the quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber is connected to the dipleg via a slag tap, comprising a frusto-conical part starting from the lower end of the tubular wall of the syngas collection chamber and diverging to an opening fluidly connected to the interior of the dipleg, wherein the diameter of said opening is smaller than the diameter of the dipleg, and wherein the frusto-conical part comprises one or more conduits having in inlet for cooling medium and an outlet for used cooling medium wherein the slag tap also comprises a first tubular part connected to the opening of the frusto-conical part and extending in the direction of the dipleg, wherein a second tubular part is connected to the frusto-conical part or to the tubular part and extending in the direction of the dipleg and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the diptube and larger than the diameter of the opening of the frusto-conical part and wherein the second tubular part is spaced away from the dipleg to provide an annular space and wherein in said annular space a discharge conduit for liquid water is present having a liquid water discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube, and wherein at least half of the vertical length of the first tubular part extends below the liquid water discharge opening.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制备合成气的反应器容器，包括管状合成气收集室，骤冷室和将合成气收集室与骤冷室连接的料斗，其中合成气收集室通过炉渣抽头连接到料斗上，包括截头圆锥形 部分从合成气收集室的管状壁的下端开始并分散到与流体的内部流体连通的开口，其中所述开口的直径小于所述软管的直径，并且其中所述截头圆锥形 部分包括一个或多个管道，其具有用于冷却介质的入口和用于使用的冷却介质的出口，其中所述炉渣抽头还包括连接到所述截头圆锥形部分的开口并沿着所述倒角的方向延伸的第一管状部件，其中， 第二管状部分连接到截头圆锥形部分或连接到管状部分并且沿着直径的方向延伸并且具有较小的直径 比所述汲取管的直径大并且大于所述截头圆锥形部分的开口的直径，并且其中所述第二管状部分与所述径向间隔开以提供环形空间，并且其中在所述环形空间中，用于液体水的排出管道是 存在具有液体排水口，其定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水，并且其中第一管状部分的垂直长度的至少一半在液体排水口下方延伸。
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18.发明申请POLYMER FIBER CONTAINING FLAME RETARDANT, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND MATERIAL CONTAINING SUCH FIBERS 审中-公开含有阻燃剂的聚合纤维，其制造方法以及含有这种纤维的材料公开(公告)号：US20090214813A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12336358
申请日：2008-12-16
Applicant: Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
Inventor： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
CPC classification number: F28C3/08 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/845 , C10J2200/152 , C10K1/06 , C10K1/10 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/16 , F28G1/00 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/2672
Abstract: A flame retardant polymer fiber, a process for making such a fiber, and a material containing such fibers are provided. The flame retardant polymer fiber is a high tenacity fiber formed of a poly(trimethylene terephthalate) co-polymer containing a trimethylene terephthalate monomer and a phosphorous containing flame retardant monomer. The flame retardant PTT co-polymer fiber is produced by a process in which the trimethylene terephthalate monomer or its precursors and the phosphorous containing flame retardant monomer or its precursors are combined to form the PTT co-polymer in one or more pre-polymerization and polymerization steps, and the PTT co-polymer is spun into a fiber. Materials including such flame retardant PTT co-polymer fibers, e.g. carpets and textiles, are also provided.
Abstract translation: 提供阻燃聚合物纤维，制造这种纤维的方法和含有这种纤维的材料。 阻燃聚合物纤维是由含有对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯单体和含磷阻燃单体的聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯）共聚物形成的高强度纤维。 阻燃PTT共聚物纤维通过其中将对苯二甲酸单体或其前体和含磷阻燃单体或其前体组合以在一个或多个预聚合和聚合中形成PTT共聚物的方法制备 步骤，并将PTT共聚物纺成纤维。 包括这种阻燃PTT共聚物纤维的材料，例如。 还提供地毯和纺织品。
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公开(公告)号：US20090121039A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12204592
申请日：2008-09-04
Applicant: Robert VAN DEN BERG , Wouter Koen HARTEVELD , Hans Joachim HEINEN , Thomas Paul VON KOSSAK-GLOWCZEWSKI
Inventor： Robert VAN DEN BERG , Wouter Koen HARTEVELD , Hans Joachim HEINEN , Thomas Paul VON KOSSAK-GLOWCZEWSKI
IPC: B05B7/00
CPC classification number: B05B7/0466 , B05B7/0475 , B05B12/18 , B05B12/36 , B05B15/55 , F28C3/08 , Y02E20/18
Abstract: A spray nozzle manifold comprising a first co-axial passage for supply of an atomisation gas, a second co-axial passage present in said first passage for supply of a liquid, more than one laterally spaced nozzle for atomisation and spraying liquid in a direction away from the longitudinal axis of the manifold attached to the first passage, said nozzles having an inlet for liquid fluidly connected to said second passage, an inlet for atomisation gas fluidly connected to the first passage, a mixing chamber wherein atomisation gas and liquid mix and an outlet for a mixture of atomisation gas and liquid, wherein the nozzle has an opening for discharge of atomisation gas which opening is in fluid communication with the first passage at a position upstream of the mixing chamber and wherein a shield is fixed to the first passage surrounding the nozzle.
Abstract translation: 一种喷嘴歧管，包括用于供应雾化气体的第一同轴通道，存在于所述第一通道中用于供应液体的第二同轴通道，多于一个横向间隔开的喷嘴，用于雾化并沿着方向喷射液体 所述喷嘴具有流体连接到所述第二通道的液体入口，用于雾化气体的流体连接到第一通道的入口，混合室，其中雾化气体和液体混合，和 用于雾化气体和液体的混合物的出口，其中所述喷嘴具有用于排出雾化气体的开口，所述开口在所述混合室的上游位置处与所述第一通道流体连通，并且其中屏蔽件固定到所述第一通道周围 喷嘴。
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