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    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING P-TYPE ZnO SEMICONDUCTOR LAYER USING ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION AND THIN FILM TRANSISTOR INCLUDING THE P-TYPE ZnO SEMICONDUCTOR LAYER
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING P-TYPE ZnO SEMICONDUCTOR LAYER USING ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION AND THIN FILM TRANSISTOR INCLUDING THE P-TYPE ZnO SEMICONDUCTOR LAYER 有权
    使用原子层沉积和包括P型ZnO半导体层的薄膜晶体管制造P型ZnO半导体层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080164476A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

    申请号：US11970836

    申请日：2008-01-08

    申请人： Sang Hee PARK ,  Chi Sun HWANG ,  Hye Yong CHU ,  Jeong Ik LEE

    发明人： Sang Hee PARK ,  Chi Sun HWANG ,  Hye Yong CHU ,  Jeong Ik LEE

    IPC分类号： H01L29/10 ,  H01L21/31

    CPC分类号： H01L29/7869 ,  C23C16/308 ,  C23C16/34 ,  C23C16/407 ,  C23C16/45529 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/16 ,  H01L21/02554 ,  H01L21/02579 ,  H01L21/0262

    摘要： Provided are a method of manufacturing a transparent N-doped p-type ZnO semiconductor layer using a surface chemical reaction between precursors containing elements constituting thin layers, and a thin film transistor (TFT) including the p-type ZnO semiconductor layer. The method includes the steps of: preparing a substrate and loading the substrate into a chamber; injecting a Zn precursor and an oxygen precursor into the chamber, and causing a surface chemical reaction between the Zn precursor and the oxygen precursor using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique to form a ZnO thin layer on the substrate; and injecting a Zn precursor and an nitrogen precursor into the chamber, and causing a surface chemical reaction between the Zn precursor and the nitrogen precursor to form a doping layer on the ZnO thin layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供了使用包含构成薄层的元素的前体和包含p型ZnO半导体层的薄膜晶体管（TFT）之间的表面化学反应来制造透明N掺杂p型ZnO半导体层的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：准备衬底并将衬底装载到腔室中; 将Zn前体和氧前体注入到室中，并且使用原子层沉积（ALD）技术在Zn前体和氧前体之间引起表面化学反应，以在衬底上形成ZnO薄层; 并将Zn前体和氮前体注入到室中，并且使Zn前体和氮前体之间的表面化学反应在ZnO薄层上形成掺杂层。

    Counter-gravity chin up and all body exercise machine
    12.
    发明申请
    Counter-gravity chin up and all body exercise machine 审中-公开
    反重力下垂和全身运动机

    公开(公告)号：US20070232464A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

    申请号：US11706516

    申请日：2007-02-14

    申请人： Yong Chu

    发明人： Yong Chu

    IPC分类号： A63B21/068

    CPC分类号： A63B21/068 ,  A63B21/00072 ,  A63B21/00181 ,  A63B21/154 ,  A63B21/4047 ,  A63B23/1218

    摘要： A counter gravity exercise machine includes a frame, a seat beam for supporting a user, pivotally connected to the frame at a first pivot point on the frame, a link connected to the seat beam, wherein the link has an upper link end and a lower link end, an adjustment slider-slidingly connected to the seat beam and the link at the lower link end, wherein sliding user adjustment changes resistance via change in a mechanical advantage, a handle arm pivotally connected to the, link at a fourth pivot point and wherein the handle arm rotates and is rotably mounted on a second pivot, and an upright beam having an upper upright beam end and a lower upright beam end, wherein the lower upright beam end is connected to the frame and the upper upright beam end is connected to the second pivot point.

    摘要翻译： 反重力运动机包括框架，用于支撑使用者的座梁，在框架上的第一枢转点枢转地连接到框架，连接到座梁的连杆，其中，连杆具有上连杆端和下连杆 连杆端，滑动地连接到座梁和下连杆端的连杆的调节滑块，其中滑动使用者调节通过机械优点的改变来改变阻力，在第四枢轴点处枢转地连接到连杆的手柄臂，以及 其中所述手柄臂旋转并且可旋转地安装在第二枢轴上，以及具有上直立梁端和下直立梁端的直立梁，其中所述下直立梁端连接到所述框架，并且所述上直立梁端连接 到第二枢纽点。

    Compounds for delivering substances into cells
    15.
    发明申请
    Compounds for delivering substances into cells 审中-公开
    用于将物质输送到细胞中的化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20050100527A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US11007267

    申请日：2004-12-09

    申请人： Yong Chu ,  Frank Li ,  Jian-Tai Qiu ,  Jerry Lin

    发明人： Yong Chu ,  Frank Li ,  Jian-Tai Qiu ,  Jerry Lin

    IPC分类号： A61K9/127 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C07C215/18 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C07C237/10 ,  C07C279/12 ,  C12N15/87 ,  A61K31/785 ,  C08F283/00

    CPC分类号： A61K9/1272 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C07C215/18 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C07C237/10 ,  C07C279/12 ,  C12N15/87

    摘要： Lipids and compositions of lipids that can be used as lipid aggregates (i.e., liposomes) for the delivery of macromolecules and other compounds into cells are provided. The lipids have a general structure represented by the formula: The lipids can be used to form lipid aggregates (i.e., liposomes). These lipid aggregates can serve as transfection reagents for the delivery of various compounds into cells. Suitable compounds that can be delivered into cells include nucleic acids (e.g. DNA, RNA), oligonucleotides, proteins, peptides, and small molecular drugs.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可用作用于将大分子和其它化合物递送到细胞中的脂质聚集体（即，脂质体）的脂质和脂质组合物。 脂质具有由下式表示的一般结构：脂质可用于形成脂质聚集体（即脂质体）。 这些脂质聚集体可用作将各种化合物递送到细胞中的转染试剂。 可以递送到细胞中的合适化合物包括核酸（例如DNA，RNA），寡核苷酸，蛋白质，肽和小分子药物。

    Exercising machine providing lateral, skating-like motion
    16.
    发明申请
    Exercising machine providing lateral, skating-like motion 失效
    运动机器提供横向，滑冰般的运动

    公开(公告)号：US20050014613A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

    申请号：US10923101

    申请日：2004-08-19

    申请人： Yong Chu

    发明人： Yong Chu

    IPC分类号： A63B21/22 ,  A63B22/14 ,  A63B69/00 ,  A63B22/00

    CPC分类号： A63B69/0022 ,  A63B21/225 ,  A63B22/001 ,  A63B22/0069 ,  A63B22/14 ,  A63B2022/0074

    摘要： A lateral motion exercising apparatus provides a pair of vertically oriented axles engaged with a frame. A pair of support struts are rotationally engaged with the axles. A rigid link is pivotally joined at its terminal ends with the support struts in a manner for maintaining the support struts in parallel alignment as they rotate about the axles. A pair of platform struts is engaged pivotally at proximal ends of the support struts, the pivots enabling each of the platform struts to rotate vertically about its distal end. The proximal ends of the platform struts are constrained to move in opposing vertical motions in coordination with rotations of the support struts to produce a skating-like motion to a user standing on the platform struts.

    摘要翻译： 横向运动运动装置提供与框架接合的一对垂直定向的轴。 一对支撑支杆与轴旋转地接合。 刚性连杆在其终端处以支撑支杆枢转地连接，以便当支撑支柱围绕轴线旋转时将支撑支柱保持平行对齐。 一对平台支柱枢转地在支撑支柱的近端处接合，枢轴使得平台支柱中的每一个能够围绕其远端垂直地旋转。 平台支柱的近端被限制为与支撑支柱的旋转协调的相反的垂直运动移动，以对站在平台支柱上的使用者产生类似滑冰的运动。

    Organic micro-cavity laser
    19.
    发明授权
    Organic micro-cavity laser 失效
    有机微腔激光器

    公开(公告)号：US06498802B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

    申请号：US09475118

    申请日：1999-12-30

    申请人： Hye-Yong Chu ,  Jeong-Ik Lee ,  Seong-Hyun Kim ,  Lee-Mi Do ,  Heuk Park ,  Do-Hoon Hwang ,  Tae-Hyoung Zyung

    发明人： Hye-Yong Chu ,  Jeong-Ik Lee ,  Seong-Hyun Kim ,  Lee-Mi Do ,  Heuk Park ,  Do-Hoon Hwang ,  Tae-Hyoung Zyung

    IPC分类号： H01S314

    CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/0425 ,  H01S5/18341 ,  H01S5/18369 ,  H01S5/343 ,  H01S5/36

    摘要： An organic micro-cavity lasers which can reduce an optical loss and derive the lasing by the electrical pumping is disclosed. The laser of the present invention has a bottom mirror layer formed on a substrate, a bottom electrode formed on the bottom mirror layer, an active layer formed on the bottom electrode, a top electrode formed on a peripheral portion of the active layer and a top mirror layer formed on the active layer except the peripheral portion. Therefore, the laser of the present invention can greatly reduce the optical loss since it has the bottom mirror layer, the active layer and the top mirror layer. Also, the injection of current can sufficiently accomplished because the top electrode having a ring shape is formed at the peripheral portion of the active layer so as to inject the current to the active layer.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种有机微腔激光器，其可以减少光学损耗并通过电泵浦导出激光。 本发明的激光器具有形成在基板上的底镜层，形成在底镜层上的底电极，形成在底电极上的有源层，形成在有源层周边部分上的顶电极和顶电极 除了外围部分之外，在活性层上形成的镜层。 因此，本发明的激光器由于具有底镜层，有源层和顶镜层，因此可以大大减少光损耗。 此外，由于在有源层的周边部分形成具有环形的顶部电极，以便将电流注入到有源层，所以可以充分地实现电流注入。