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公开(公告)号:US20200055400A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-20
申请号:US16558632
申请日:2018-03-06
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: William F. Edmonds , Matthew B. Johnson , Carl A. Stover
Abstract: Vehicle projection assemblies are described. In particular, vehicle projection assemblies within a housing including a projection module, and selective reflective polarizing element are described. Particular selective reflective polarizing elements may enable advantageous configurations for such vehicle projection assemblies.
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公开(公告)号:US09513420B2
公开(公告)日:2016-12-06
申请号:US14800982
申请日:2015-07-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kristopher J. Derks , Michael F. Weber , Shandon D. Hart , Carl A. Stover
CPC classification number: G02B5/3066 , G02B5/3041 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283
Abstract: Multilayer reflecting polarizing films are disclosed having increased in-plane refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along both the pass and block axis, and having negative refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along the thickness or z-axis. Major front and back surfaces of the film exposed to air provide a Fresnel reflectivity component to the pass axis reflectivity, and the microlayers provide a microlayer component to the pass axis reflectivity, such microlayer component preferably having a reflectivity of p-polarized light that increases with incidence angle faster than the Fresnel reflectivity component decreases so as to substantially avoid off-axis gain peaks for p-polarized light. The films preferably utilize a relatively small total number of microlayers, arranged in a single coherent stack with monotonic optical repeat unit thickness profile, and at least some microlayers preferably include polyethylene naphthalate or a copolymer thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20240288616A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-29
申请号:US18657033
申请日:2024-05-07
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gregg A. Ambur , Jo A. Etter , Adam D. Haag , Carl A. Stover , Timothy J. Nevitt , Zhisheng Yun , Timothy L. Wong
CPC classification number: G02B5/305 , G02B27/283
Abstract: An optical component includes a first optical element having a curved first major surface; and an optical stack formed into a curved shape. The optical stack is bonded and conforms to the curved first major surface of the first optical element. The optical stack includes a reflective polarizer including a plurality of polymeric layers; and a non-adhesive flexible optical layer bonded to the reflective polarizer prior to forming the optical stack into the curved shape, such that the non-adhesive flexible optical layer bonded to the reflective polarizer improves a desired optical property of the reflective polarizer upon forming the optical stack into the curved shape relative to that of the reflective polarizer being formed into the curved shape without the non-adhesive flexible optical layer bonded to the reflective polarizer.
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公开(公告)号:US12019258B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-25
申请号:US17273047
申请日:2019-08-29
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Matthew B. Johnson , Adam D. Haag , Carl A. Stover , Timothy J. Nevitt , William F. Edmonds , Stephen A. Johnson
CPC classification number: G02B5/305 , B32B7/023 , G02B5/3016 , G02B5/3083 , C09K2323/03 , C09K2323/031
Abstract: Multilayer reflective polarizers are described. In particular, multilayer reflective polarizers that include both crystalline high index layers and low index layers are disclosed. These reflective polarizers may be particularly suitable for automotive, architectural, and industrial applications.
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公开(公告)号:US20240085608A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18511500
申请日:2023-11-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Adam D. Haag , Timothy J. Nevitt , Carl A. Stover , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Robert D. Taylor , Zhaohui Yang
CPC classification number: G02B5/3041 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/1814 , G02B5/285 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/10
Abstract: Optical films are disclosed that include a plurality of interference layers. Each interference layer reflects or transmits light primarily by optical interference. The total number of the interference layers is less than about 1000. For a substantially normally incident light in a predetermined wavelength range, the plurality of interference layers has an average optical transmittance greater than about 85% for a first polarization state, an average optical reflectance greater than about 80% for an orthogonal second polarization state, and an average optical transmittance less than about 0.2% for the second polarization state.
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公开(公告)号:US20240045261A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18381412
申请日:2023-10-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gilles J. Benoit , Carl A. Stover , Matthew B. Johnson , Ryan T. Fabick , Quinn D. Sanford
IPC: G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
CPC classification number: G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133605
Abstract: An optical stack for reflecting and transmitting light in a predetermined wavelength range includes stacked first and second optical films, the predetermined wavelength range defining a first wavelength range and a remaining wavelength range. For normally incident light and for each wavelength in a first wavelength range, the first optical film substantially reflects light having a first polarization state, and substantially transmits light having a second polarization state. For each of the first and second polarization states, for wavelengths in the first wavelength range, the second optical film has a maximum optical transmittance Tmax for light incident at a first incident angle, and an optical transmittance Tmax/2 for light incident at a second incident angle, where the second incident angle is greater than the first incident angle by less than about 50 degrees. For wavelengths in the remaining wavelength range, the second optical film reflects at least 80% of light.
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公开(公告)号:US20230341615A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-26
申请号:US17996676
申请日:2021-05-04
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bharat R. Acharya , Robert D. Taylor , Joseph P. Attard , Benjamin J. Forsythe , David T. Yust , Matthew E. Sousa , Jason S. Petaja , Anthony M. Renstrom , William Blake Kolb , Matthew S. Cole , Matthew S. Stay , Matthew R.D. Smith , Jeremy O. Swanson , Tri D. Pham , David A. Rosen , Qunyi Chen , Lisa A. DeNicola , Quinn D. Sanford , Carl A. Stover , Lin Zhao , Gilles J. Benoit
CPC classification number: G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0051 , G06V40/1318
Abstract: An optical construction includes a reflective polarizer and an optically diffusive film disposed on the reflective polarizer. The reflective polarizer includes an outer layer including a plurality of first particles partially protruding from a first major surface thereof to form a structured major surface. A first optically diffusive layer is conformably disposed on the structured major surface. The optically diffusive film includes a second optically diffusive layer including a plurality of nanoparticles dispersed therein, and a structured layer including a structured major surface. For a substantially normally incident light and a visible wavelength range from about 450 nm to about 650 nm and an infrared wavelength range from about 930 nm to about 970 nm, the second optically diffusive layer has an average specular transmittance Vs in the visible wavelength range and an average specular transmittance Is in the infrared wavelength range, where Is/Vs≥2.5.
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公开(公告)号:US20230176419A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-08
申请号:US18073813
申请日:2022-12-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Yu Hsin Lu , Gary T. Boyd , Matthew B. Johnson , Ryan T. Fabick , Carl A. Stover , Adam D. Haag
IPC: G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1335 , G02B1/04
CPC classification number: G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133536 , G02B1/04
Abstract: A display system includes a light source configured to emit light from a light exit surface, the emitted light having an emitted wavelength. An optical filter is disposed on the light exit surface of the light source. One or more light converting films are disposed between the optical filter and the light exit surface of the light source. The one or more light converting films are configured to receive the emitted light from the light source and convert at least portions of the received emitted light to blue, green, and red lights having respective blue, green and red wavelengths. For a substantially normally incident light and for at least an in-plane first polarization state, the optical filter reflects more than about 80% of the incident light having the emitted wavelength, and transmits greater than about 60% of the incident light for each of the blue, green and red wavelengths.
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公开(公告)号:US11586039B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-21
申请号:US16558632
申请日:2018-03-06
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: William F. Edmonds , Matthew B. Johnson , Carl A. Stover
Abstract: Vehicle projection assemblies are described. In particular, vehicle projection assemblies within a housing including a projection module, and selective reflective polarizing element are described. Particular selective reflective polarizing elements may enable advantageous configurations for such vehicle projection assemblies.
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公开(公告)号:US20210341660A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-04
申请号:US17305867
申请日:2021-07-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Timothy J. Nevitt , Carl A. Stover , Gilles J. Benoit , Kristopher J. Derks , Zhaohui Yang
Abstract: Multilayer optical film reflective polarizers previously considered to have excessive off-axis color can provide adequate performance in an LC display in an “on-glass” configuration, laminated to a back absorbing polarizer of the display, without any light diffusing layer or air gap in such laminate. The reflective polarizer is a tentered-one-packet (TOP) multilayer film, having only one packet of microlayers, and oriented using a standard tenter such that birefringent microlayers in the film are biaxially birefringent. The thickness profile of optical repeat units (ORUs) in the microlayer packet is tailored to avoid excessive perceived color at normal and oblique angles. Color at high oblique angles in the white state of the display is reduced by positioning thicker ORUs closer to the absorbing polarizer, and by ensuring that, with regard to a boxcar average of the ORU thickness profile, the average slope from an ORU(600) to an ORU(645) does not exceed 1.8 times the average slope from an ORU(450) to the ORU(600).
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