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公开(公告)号：US4678909A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US810324
申请日：1985-11-25
CPC分类号： G01L11/025 , G01D5/35303
摘要： Optical pressure sensing apparatus comprises an optical fibre interferometer arranged to sense the movement of a pressure responsive element and produce an interference signal at its output which can be monitored and processed to measure changes in the pressure applied to the pressure responsive element. The interferometer comprises a signal arm coupled to the pressure responsive element and a fixed reference arm. A light source supplies light to the input of the interferometer via an optical fibre and monitoring and processing electronics connected to the output determine the optical phase shift between the light beams propagated in the signal and reference arms and produce a pressure reading.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB85 / 00136 Sec。 371日期：1985年11月25日 102（e）1985年11月25日日期PCT提交1985年4月1日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 04473号公报 日期：1985年10月10日。光学压力感测装置包括光纤干涉仪，其布置成感测压力响应元件的运动并在其输出处产生干涉信号，其可以被监视和处理，以测量施加到压力的压力的变化 响应元素 干涉仪包括耦合到压力响应元件的信号臂和固定的参考臂。 光源通过光纤向干涉仪的输入提供光，并且连接到输出的监视和处理电子器件确定在信号和参考臂中传播的光束之间的光学相移并产生压力读数。
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公开(公告)号：US4642458A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US774589
申请日：1985-09-05
申请人： David A. Jackson , Michael Corke , Alan D. Kersey
发明人： David A. Jackson , Michael Corke , Alan D. Kersey
摘要： A polarmetric fiber sensor comprises a lead fiber (1) and a shorter length of sensing fiber (2). Both fibers comprise higly birefringent optical fiber having orthogonal eigen modes and are spliced together with their eigen modes mutually rotated by 45.degree.. The sensing fiber (2) has a reflective distal end (6). Linearly polarized light from a laser source (3) is launched into one mode of the lead fiber (1) and light reflected from the distal end of the sensing fiber is recovered from the other mode of the lead fiber via a beam splitter (7) and photodiode (8). The resulting electrical signal produced by the photodiode (8) corresponds to the modal birefringence of the sensing fiber (2) and changes in this birefringence are monitored by processing means (9) to detect changes in a physical parameter sensed by the sensing fiber.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB85 / 00017 Sec。 371日期：1985年9月5日 102（e）1985年9月5日PCT 1985年1月18日PCT PCT。 出版物WO85 / 03124 日期：1985年7月18日。一种光纤传感器包括引线光纤（1）和较短长度的传感光纤（2）。 两根纤维均包含具有正交本征模的高双折射光纤，并将其本征模式相互旋转45度而拼接在一起。 感测光纤（2）具有反射的远端（6）。 来自激光源（3）的线偏振光发射到引导光纤（1）的一种模式中，并且从感测光纤的远端反射的光通过分束器（7）从引线光纤的另一种模式恢复， 和光电二极管（8）。 由光电二极管（8）产生的电信号对应于感测光纤（2）的模式双折射，并且通过处理装置（9）监视该双折射的变化，以检测由感测光纤感测到的物理参数的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US09134125B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13607191
申请日：2012-09-07
摘要： A wheel clamp attaches to a vehicle wheel for performing a wheel alignment on the vehicle. The wheel clamp has a body for supporting a target or measuring head, and three extendable arms slidably mounted to the body. Each arm has a gripping portion for gripping the tire's tread surface and a sidewall contact portion for contacting the tire sidewall such that the clamp body is substantially parallel to the vehicle wheel and the wheel clamp has no contact with the rim. A self-centering linkage has enmeshed gears and link arms respectively connecting the arms to the gears, such that when the gears are rotated, the arms simultaneously proportionally slide relative to the clamp body, so the gripping portions of the arms engage and grip the tire tread surface and tighten the clamp onto the tire, while the sidewall contact portions of the arms contact the tire sidewall.
摘要翻译： 轮夹附接到车轮以在车辆上执行车轮定位。 轮夹具有用于支撑目标或测量头的主体，以及可滑动地安装到主体的三个可伸展臂。 每个臂具有用于夹紧轮胎的胎面表面的抓握部分和用于接触轮胎侧壁的侧壁接触部分，使得夹具主体基本上平行于车轮并且轮夹与轮缘没有接触。 自定心联动装置将齿轮和连接臂分别连接到齿轮上，使得当齿轮旋转时，臂同时相对于夹具体成比例地滑动，因此臂的夹持部分接合并夹紧轮胎 胎面表面并将夹紧件紧固到轮胎上，同时臂的侧壁接触部分接触轮胎侧壁。
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公开(公告)号：USD738179S1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US29431537
申请日：2012-09-07
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公开(公告)号：US20110146089A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12881824
申请日：2010-09-14
CPC分类号： G01B5/255
摘要： A lightweight wheel clamp assembly is provided for attaching to a vehicle wheel for performing a wheel alignment on the vehicle. The assembly comprises a first bracket for engaging the vehicle wheel; a second bracket for engaging the vehicle wheel; a handle rotatably mounted to the second bracket; and a rod having a threaded portion and an attachment portion near a first end of the rod. The first bracket is attachable to the attachment portion of the rod, and the handle is threaded to engage the threaded portion of the rod, such that when a user grasps and rotates the handle, a distance between the first and second brackets can be adjusted to rigidly attach the wheel clamp assembly to the vehicle wheel.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种轻便的轮夹组合件，用于附接到车轮以在车辆上执行车轮定位。 组件包括用于接合车轮的第一支架; 用于接合车轮的第二支架; 可旋转地安装到第二支架的手柄; 以及在杆的第一端附近具有螺纹部分和附接部分的杆。 第一支架可附接到杆的附接部分，并且手柄被螺纹接合到杆的螺纹部分，使得当使用者握住并旋转手柄时，可以将第一和第二托架之间的距离调整为 将轮夹组件刚性地连接到车轮上。
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公开(公告)号：US20100121482A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12538100
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： David A. Jackson , Steven W. Rogers , Eric Bryan
发明人： David A. Jackson , Steven W. Rogers , Eric Bryan
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , B25H3/00 , B25H3/028 , G06Q10/087 , G06T7/0008 , G06T2207/10004 , G06T2207/20224 , G06T2207/30108 , H04N5/23229
摘要： Inventory control systems for monitoring the removal and replacement of objects are described. An exemplary system includes at least one storage drawer, each storage drawer includes at least one storage location for storing objects, and configured to move in a first direction allowing increasing access to storage locations of the drawer, and a second direction allowing decreasing access to storage locations of the drawer. An image sensing device is provided to form at least one first image of the storage locations when a respective storage drawer moves in the second direction. The system includes a data processor configured to receive information representing images of the storage locations generated by the image sensing device, and determine an inventory condition of the objects stored in the respective storage drawer according to the at least one first image.
摘要翻译： 描述用于监控物体的移除和更换的库存控制系统。 示例性系统包括至少一个存储抽屉，每个存储抽屉包括用于存储对象的至少一个存储位置，并且被配置为沿第一方向移动，允许增加对抽屉的存储位置的访问，以及允许减少对存储的访问的第二方向 抽屉的位置。 当相应的存储抽屉沿第二方向移动时，提供图像感测装置以形成存储位置的至少一个第一图像。 该系统包括：数据处理器，被配置为接收表示由图像感测装置产生的存储位置的图像的信息，并且根据至少一个第一图像确定存储在相应存储抽屉中的对象的库存状况。
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17.发明申请IMAGE-BASED INVENTORY CONTROL SYSTEM WITH AUTOMATIC CALIBRATION AND IMAGE CORRECTION 有权基于图像的库存控制系统具有自动校准和图像校正公开(公告)号：US20100039513A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12484139
申请日：2009-06-12
申请人： Stephen L. GLICKMAN , David A. Jackson , Matthew J. Lipsey , Preston Phillips , David C. Fly , Jason L. Weeks
发明人： Stephen L. GLICKMAN , David A. Jackson , Matthew J. Lipsey , Preston Phillips , David C. Fly , Jason L. Weeks
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , B25H3/00 , B25H3/028 , G06K7/10009 , G06K9/00 , G06K2209/19 , G06T7/0008 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/30108 , H04W4/80
摘要： Systems for monitoring an inventory condition of objects based on captured images are described. An exemplary system includes at least one storage drawer, each storage drawer including a plurality of storage locations for storing objects, wherein each drawer is associated with an identifier with known color attributes; and an image sensing device configured to capture an image of one of the storage drawers along with the associated identifier. A data storage device of the system stores, for each storage drawer, information of the known color attributes of the associated identifier. A data processor of the system is configured to access information of the known color attributes of the identifier associated with the drawer corresponding to the captured image; determine color attributes of the identifier in the captured image; determine a correction factor based on the color attributes of the identifier in the captured image and the known color attributes of the identifier; and apply the correction factor to subsequent images captured by the image sensing device.
摘要翻译： 描述了基于捕获的图像监视对象的库存状况的系统。 示例性系统包括至少一个存储抽屉，每个存储抽屉包括用于存储对象的多个存储位置，其中每个抽屉与具有已知颜色属性的标识符相关联; 以及图像感测装置，被配置为捕获一个存储抽屉的图像以及相关联的标识符。 系统的数据存储装置为每个存储抽屉存储关联的标识符的已知颜色属性的信息。 系统的数据处理器被配置为访问与所捕获的图像相对应的与抽屉相关联的标识符的已知颜色属性的信息; 确定所捕获图像中的标识符的颜色属性; 基于捕获图像中的标识符的颜色属性和标识符的已知颜色属性来确定校正因子; 并将校正因子应用于由图像感测装置拍摄的后续图像。
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18.发明授权Method for use with an optical aligner system for positioning a fixture relative to a vehicle 有权用于与用于相对于车辆定位固定装置的光学对准器系统的方法公开(公告)号：US07424387B1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11785586
申请日：2007-04-18
IPC分类号： G01B5/25 , G01B11/275
CPC分类号： G01B11/272
摘要： A method is provided for positioning a free-standing fixture relative to a vehicle, using a visual aligner system for imaging vehicle-mounted targets with reference image sensors and processing the resultant images. Embodiments include calculating locations of the vehicle-mounted targets, calculating a location of a reference point on the vehicle, and determining a longitudinal line along a longitudinal axis of the vehicle. A location of a center of the fixture and an axis of the fixture is then calculated based on an image of one of the targets obtained by a remote image sensor attached to the fixture. The fixture is positioned by adjusting the fixture relative to the vehicle to achieve a desired position or orientation of the fixture based on the performed comparison steps and angle calculations.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用用于使用参考图像传感器对车载目标进行成像的视觉对准器系统来定位相对于车辆的独立固定器的方法，并且对所得到的图像进行处理。 实施例包括计算车载目标的位置，计算车辆上的参考点的位置，以及沿着车辆的纵向轴线确定纵向线。 然后基于由附接到固定装置的远程图像传感器获得的目标之一的图像来计算夹具的中心的位置和夹具的轴线。 通过基于执行的比较步骤和角度计算，通过相对于车辆调节固定装置来定位夹具以实现夹具的期望位置或取向。
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公开(公告)号：US07143519B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US11024985
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： David A. Jackson
发明人： David A. Jackson
IPC分类号： G01B5/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/2755 , G01B2210/20 , G01B2210/22
摘要： An alignment measurement system for a vehicle includes an alignment sensing system and a suspension relaxing system. The suspension relaxing system is configured to receive at least one wheel of the vehicle and is operable between a plurality of states. The alignment sensing system is operatively connected to the suspension relaxing system to select a state of the suspension relaxing system. In a first state, the suspension relaxing system maintains the wheel of the vehicle stationary when the wheel is received by the suspension relaxing system, and in a second state, the suspension relaxing system allows the wheel to turn and/or translate. Prior to performing a measurement on the alignment of the vehicle, the alignment sensing system directs the suspension relaxing system to be operated in the second state.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的对准测量系统包括对准检测系统和悬挂松弛系统。 悬挂松弛系统被构造成接收车辆的至少一个车轮并且可在多个状态之间操作。 对准感测系统可操作地连接到悬挂放松系统以选择悬挂放松系统的状态。 在第一状态下，当悬架松弛系统接收到车轮时，悬架松弛系统保持车辆的车轮静止，而在第二状态下，悬挂松弛系统允许车轮转动和/或平移。 在对车辆的对准进行测量之前，对准检测系统引导要在第二状态下操作的悬挂松弛系统。
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公开(公告)号：US06927860B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10440397
申请日：2003-05-19
CPC分类号： A61B3/102 , A61B5/0066 , G01B9/0201 , G01B9/02027 , G01B9/0203 , G01B9/02058 , G01B9/02063 , G01B9/02091 , G01B2290/45 , G01B2290/70 , G01N21/23 , G01N21/4795
摘要： OCT apparatus includes an interferometer, having an input beam splitter and a 50/50 output splitter. The splitting ratio of the input splitter may be optimized depending on the source power of light source and on the mismatch of the balanced receiver. The input splitter is a plate beam-splitter to minimize the stray reflected light in the interferometer and allow sequential operation of the apparatus in the OCT or in the confocal regime. The switching between the two regimes may be at will, or synchronous with the en-face scanning which results in quasi-simultaneous OCT/confocal imaging or in alternatives frames, confocal and OCT. By using polarization sensitive elements, two channels are provided in each regime, OCT and confocal. The two confocal polarization sensitive channels may allow adjustments of compensators prior to OCT measurements or OCT imaging.
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