摘要:
The present invention relates to epoxy group-terminated polymers of the formula (I). Said epoxy group-terminated polymers are suited extremely well as impact resistance modifiers, particularly in epoxy resin compostions. They are particularly suited for use in heat-curing epoxy resin adhesives. It has been found that such epoxy resin compostions not only have excellent mechanical properties and high glass transition temperatures, but also above all improved impact resistance properties, both at room temperature and at low temperatures.
摘要:
Derivatized solid epoxy resins of the formula (I), which are outstandingly suitable as impact modifiers; and compositions which include such derivatized solid epoxy resins and are outstandingly suitable as one-component heat-curable adhesives, and as structural foams which have a high impact resistance and high mechanical stability.
摘要:
The invention relates to differently blocked polyurethane polymers of formula, to their use as impact resistance modifiers, to heat-curable epoxy resin compositions containing said impact resistance modifiers and to methods for the production of said compositions. The invention also relates to bonding methods using said compositions and to articles produced by said methods.
摘要:
The instant invention relates to novel alkoxyamine initiators/regulators containing an ethylenically unsaturated, radically polymerizable group. The compounds are useful for the preparation of complex polymeric architectures. Further aspects of the invention are a polymerizable composition and a polymerization process comprising the alkoxyamine initiators/regulators, a macroinitiator obtainable by said polymerization process and a process for polymerizing with the macroinitiator.
摘要:
The compounds of the formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, —O, —OH, —CH2CN, C1-C13alkoxy, C2-C16alkoxy substituted by —OH; C5-C12cycloalkoxy, C3-C6 alkenyl, C7-C9 phenylalkyl unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl by 1, 2 or 3 C1-C4 alkyl; or C1-C8 acyl; R2 is hydrogen or methyl; R3 and R4 are hydrogen or methyl; X is C2-C20,alkylene or a group of the formula (II-a-1) (II-a-2) (II-a-3) (II-b-1) (II-b-2) or (II-b-3) and Y is C5-C12cycloalkyl, C5-C12cycloalkyl substituted by 1, 2 or 3 C1-C4 alkyl; or a group of the formula (III) wherein R1 R2, R3 and R4 are as defined above, are suitable as B-nucleating, light stabilizing agents for polypropylene resins.
摘要:
The present invention relates to 1-alkoxy-polyalkyipiperidine derivatives containing a structural element of formula (I) G1, G2, G3, G4 are Independently C1-C6alkyl with the proviso that at least one is not methyl or G1 and G2 or G3 and G4, or G1 and G2 and G3 and G4 together form a C5-C12cycloalkyl group; G5, G6 independently are H, C1-C18alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl or a group COOC1-C18alkyl and X represents a group such that the free radical Xe derived from X is capable of initiating polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, with the proviso that compounds A1 and A2 are excluded Further subjects of the invention are a polymerizable composition comprising a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer and b) a 1-alkoxy-polyalkyl-piperidine derivative, a process for polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and the use of 1-alkoxy-polyalkyl-piperidine derivatives for controlled polymerization. The intermediate N-oxyl derivatives, a composition of the N-oxyl derivatives with ethylenically unsaturated monomers and a free radical initiator X•, as well as a process for polymerization are also subjects of the present invention.
摘要:
A system for supporting the torque of an internal-combustion engine has a support arranged transversely in the vehicle. This support has a strut as well as a support arm. These two support parts are connected with one another by way of an elastic bearing, the strut being fastened on a camshaft housing and the support arm being fastened on the side member of the vehicle. The elastic bearing is connected with the vehicle body structure, for example, on a spring strut dome, by way of a console.
摘要:
Pyrroles of the formula (I) are prepared by dehydrogenating pyrrolidines of the formula (II) where R1 and R2, independently of one another, are hydrogen or an aliphatic radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or pyridines of the formula (III) are prepared by dehydrogenating piperidines of the formula (IV) where R3, R4 and R5, independently of one another, are hydrogen or an aliphatic radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in the presence of a supported noble metal catalyst, by a process in which the dehydrogenation is carried out in the presence of from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the pyrrolidine or piperidine and water, of water.
摘要:
A process for preparing ketones by so-called “crossed aldol condensation” of a ketone with an aldehyde in the presence of a catalyst system consisting of approximately equimolar amounts of a secondary amine and of a carboxylic acid containing at least 2 C atoms, to form an &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated ketone, and, where appropriate, subsequent catalytic hydrogenation. The process is used in particular for preparing 6-methyl-3-hepten-2-one by reacting acetone with isovaleraldehyde, and for preparing its hydrogenation product, 6-methylheptan-2-one, which is an important precursor for numerous active substances, in particular for preparing lipid-soluble vitamins such as vitamin E.
摘要:
Cyclic urea derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which X, X', Y, Y' and Z can have various meanings, are prepared by a) reacting a urea derivative of the formula II ##STR2## with a diketone of the formula III ##STR3## and b) hydrogenating the product from step a) in the presence of a metal-containing catalyst.