Coding and decoding method for a sequence of elements, signal, coder, decoder, corresponding computer programs and storage means
    11.
    发明申请
    Coding and decoding method for a sequence of elements, signal, coder, decoder, corresponding computer programs and storage means 失效
    用于一系列元素,信号,编码器,解码器,相应的计算机程序和存储装置的编码和解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060038707A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US11179620

    申请日:2005-07-13

    IPC分类号: H03M7/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/4915

    摘要: This invention relates to a coding method for a sequence of elements that can be equal to at least two distinct values, the said elements forming at least one input symbol. According to the invention, this type of coding method comprises: a stretching step to stretch at least one of the said input symbols, to form a stretched symbol, such that the said stretched symbol does not have any successive transitions; a cancelling step to cancel the disparity of the said stretched symbol to form a coded symbol, such that the said coded symbol comprises approximately the same number of elements of each value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种可以等于至少两个不同值的元件序列的编码方法,所述元件形成至少一个输入符号。 根据本发明,这种类型的编码方法包括:拉伸步骤,用于拉伸所述输入符号中的至少一个,以形成拉伸符号,使得所述拉伸符号不具有任何连续的转变; 取消步骤,以消除所述伸展符号的差异以形成编码符号,使得所述编码符号包括每个值的大致相同数量的元素。

    Pryotechnic composition and device containing such composition
    12.
    发明授权
    Pryotechnic composition and device containing such composition 失效
    含有这种组合物的工艺组合物和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5525166A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US191700

    申请日:1994-02-04

    申请人: Barry Cook

    发明人: Barry Cook

    CPC分类号: C06B29/08 C06B31/06 C06B31/30

    摘要: A pyrotechnic composition, particularly for fireworks, which contains an organic compound having at least one aromatic group as a binder. The compound preferably has a weight ratio of carbon:hydrogen of at least 10:1 and is substantially free of groups of the formulae COOH or COO.sup.-M.sup.+, wherein M.sup.+ is the equivalent of a metal ion. Also, pyrotechnic devices containing such composition.

    摘要翻译: 一种特别用于烟火的烟火组合物,其包含具有至少一个芳族基团作为粘合剂的有机化合物。 化合物优选具有至少10:1的碳:氢的重量比,并且基本上不含式COOH或COO-M +的基团,其中M +等价于金属离子。 此外,含有这种组合物的烟火装置。

    Piperidine derivatives
    14.
    发明授权
    Piperidine derivatives 失效
    哌啶衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US3959291A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-25

    申请号:US438808

    申请日:1974-02-01

    申请人: Barry Cook

    发明人: Barry Cook

    摘要: A composition comprising an organic material and, as stabiliser, a compound having the formula ##SPC1##And salts thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each is an alkyl residue having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with the carbon atom to which they are bound, form a cycloalkyl residue having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms in the ring, Y is O, hydrogen, a straight or branched alkyl residue having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl or alkynyl residue having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl residue having from 7 to 12 carbon atoms or a group having the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is hydrogen, or a methyl or phenyl residue and R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a straight- or branched chain alkyl residue having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 一种组合物,其包含有机材料和作为稳定剂的具有下式的化合物及其盐,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,并且各自为具有1至12个碳原子的烷基或R 1和R 2,以及 碳原子在环中形成具有5至12个碳原子的环烷基残基,Y为O,氢,具有1至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,含有 3至12个碳原子,具有7至12个碳原子的芳烷基或具有式-CH 2 CHOH | R的基团,其中R是氢,或甲基或苯基,R 3是氢或直链或支链烷基 具有1至12个碳原子。

    Treatment of aqueous systems
    16.
    发明授权
    Treatment of aqueous systems 失效
    水系统的处理

    公开(公告)号:US4973409A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US408859

    申请日:1989-09-18

    申请人: Barry Cook

    发明人: Barry Cook

    摘要: A method is shown of treating an aqueous system comprising adding to the system a water-soluble tri-copolymer having the formula I:(A).sub.x (B).sub.y (C).sub.z Ior a salt thereof, wherein A is a group having the formula: ##STR1## or a hydrolysed (dicarboxylic acid or salt) form of this group; B is a group having the formula:--CH.sub.2 --C(R.sub.1)(CO.sub.2 R.sub.2)--wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen or methyl, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 straight- or branched chain alkyl, preferably methyl or ether, or R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 straight- or branched chain alkyl substituted by a group --OR.sub.3 wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a group of formula --[CH.sub.2 CH(R.sub.4)O].sub.n H wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or methyl and n is an integer from 1 to 10; C is a group having the formula:--CH(R.sub.5)--C(R.sub.6)(R.sub.7)--wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen, phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 straight- or branched chain alkyl, preferably hydrogen and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, independently, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 straight- or branched chain alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, and x, y and z are integers, so chosen that (1) the molar ratio A of in the tri-copolymer ranges from 30 to 80% by weight; the molar ratio of B in the tri-copolymer ranges from 10 to 40% by weight; and the molecular ratio of C ranges from 10 tp 30% by weight; and (2) the molar weight of the tri-copolymer is within the range of from 600 to 10,000.

    Method of treating aqueous systems with phosphonoadipic acids
    18.
    发明授权
    Method of treating aqueous systems with phosphonoadipic acids 失效
    用膦酰己二酸处理含水体系的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4265769A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:US87133

    申请日:1979-10-22

    摘要: A compound or mixture of compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## in which m and n may be 0 or 1 but both cannot be 1, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently H or CH.sub.3, X.sup.1, X.sup.2, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are independently hydrogen or straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and the water-soluble inorganic or organic salts thereof, with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 must be CH.sub.3, and when m and n are both 0, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each methyl and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 have their previous significance, when added to an aqueous system imparts one or more of the following beneficial effects to be treated system:(a) the corrosion of ferrous metals in contact with the system is inhibited;(b) the precipitation of scale-forming salts of calcium, magnesium, barium and strontium from the treated aqueous system is inhibited; and,(c) inorganic materials present in the treated aqueous system are dispersed.

    摘要翻译: m和n可以是0或1,但都不能是1,R1,R2,R3,R4,R5和R6的化合物或其混合物,其中m和n可以是0或1,独立地是H或CH 3, X 2,Z 1和Z 2独立地为氢或直链或支链C 1 -C 4烷基; 和其水溶性无机或有机盐,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5中的至少一个必须是CH 3,当m和n均为0时,R 2和R 3各自为甲基,R 4和 R5具有以前的意义,当添加到水性体系中时,赋予待处理体系中的一种或多种以下有益效果:(a)与系统接触的黑色金属的腐蚀被抑制; (b)从处理过的水体系中沉淀出钙,镁,钡和锶的氧化皮垢盐被抑制; 和(c)处理过的水性体系中存在的无机材料是分散的。

    Polymers stabilized with substituted 2-(piperidinyl-4')-ethyl alcohol
and salts thereof
    19.
    发明授权
    Polymers stabilized with substituted 2-(piperidinyl-4')-ethyl alcohol and salts thereof 失效
    用取代的2-(哌啶基-4 {40) - 乙醇及其盐稳定聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4087404A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-02

    申请号:US687790

    申请日:1976-05-19

    申请人: Barry Cook

    发明人: Barry Cook

    摘要: A composition comprising an organic material and, as stabiliser, a compound having the formula ##STR1## and salts thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each is an alkyl residue having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with the carbon atom to which they are bound, form a cycloalkyl residue having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms in the ring, Y is 0, hydrogen, a straight-or branched alkyl residue having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl or alkynyl residue having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl residue having from 7 to 12 carbon atoms or a group having the formula ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen, or a methyl or phenyl residue and R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a straight- or branched chain alkyl residue having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 一种组合物,其包含有机材料和作为稳定剂的具有下式的化合物及其盐,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,并且各自为具有1至12个碳原子的烷基或R 1和R 2, 与其结合的碳原子一起形成在环中具有5至12个碳原子的环烷基残基,Y为0,氢,具有1至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷基残基,烯基或 具有3至12个碳原子的炔基残基,具有7至12个碳原子的芳烷基残基或具有式“IMAGE”的基团,其中R是氢,或甲基或苯基,R3是氢或直链或支链 具有1至12个碳原子的链烷基残基。

    Compositions stabilized with piperidine derivatives
    20.
    发明授权
    Compositions stabilized with piperidine derivatives 失效
    用哌啶衍生物稳定的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3998784A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US623835

    申请日:1975-10-20

    申请人: Barry Cook

    发明人: Barry Cook

    IPC分类号: C08K5/3435 C08K5/34 C08K5/36

    CPC分类号: C08K5/3435

    摘要: New piperidine derivatives and in particular esters and amides of substituted (piperidinyl-4) acetic acid are used as stabilizers for polymers, especially for polyolefines.

    摘要翻译: 新的哌啶衍生物,特别是取代的(哌啶基-4)乙酸的酯和酰胺被用作聚合物的稳定剂,特别是聚烯烃的稳定剂。