Use of Water-Soluble Acrylic Copolymers in Optionally Pigmented Aqueous Formulations and Resulting Formulations
    7.
    发明申请
    Use of Water-Soluble Acrylic Copolymers in Optionally Pigmented Aqueous Formulations and Resulting Formulations 有权
    使用水溶性丙烯酸共聚物在任选的着色水性配方和所得配方中

    公开(公告)号:US20080103248A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11631474

    申请日:2005-07-05

    摘要: The invention concerns the use as a thickening agent, in possibly pigmented aqueous formulations, such as coating formulations such as paints in the aqueous phase such as dispersion paints, varnishes, paper coatings, cosmetic formulations, detergent formulations, textile formulations and drilling muds, of a water-soluble acrylic copolymer consisting of at least one monomer with ethylenic unsaturation and a carboxylic function, at least one non-ionic monomer with ethylenic unsaturation, at least one oxyalkylated monomer with ethylenic unsaturation terminated by a hydrophobic branched and non-aromatic chain with 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and possibly at least one monomer with at least two ethylenic unsaturations. The invention also concerns the possibly pigmented aqueous formulations obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在可能着色的水性制剂中的增稠剂的用途,例如涂料配方如水相中的涂料如分散体涂料,清漆,纸张涂料,化妆品配方,洗涤剂配方,纺织品配方和钻井泥浆 由至少一种具有烯键式不饱和单体和羧基官能团的单体组成的水溶性丙烯酸共聚物,至少一种具有烯键式不饱和键的非离子单体,至少一种具有烯键式不饱和键的烷氧基化单体被疏水性支链和非芳香族链封端, 10至24个碳原子,并且可能具有至少一个具有至少两个烯属不饱和度的单体。 本发明还涉及所获得的可能着色的水性制剂。

    Aqueous precious metal preparations and their use for manufacturing
precious metal decorations
    9.
    发明授权
    Aqueous precious metal preparations and their use for manufacturing precious metal decorations 失效
    水性贵金属制品及其制造贵金属装饰品的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5545452A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US392219

    申请日:1995-02-22

    摘要: The invention relates to aqueous precious metal preparations and their use for manufacturing precious metal decorations.Precious metal preparations are known for the manufacture of precious metal decorations on the basis of one or more precious metals from the series gold, silver, platinum and palladium, which have an organic or organic/aqueous solvent system. There is a need for preparations which are essentially free from organic solvents.Preparations according to the invention contain a precious metal thiolate which has at least one functional group capable of salt formation, in the form of a water soluble salt, a water-soluble polymer organic binder, a surfactant in effective quantity and, as solvents, water and less than 2% by weight of organic solvents. Preferred preparations contain a gold thiolate of the formula Au--S--Q--COOH, Q standing for a divalent organic group optionally containing functional groups, polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or hydroxyethylcellulose as binders and as surfactant an alkylbenzene sulphonate or a polyether-polysiloxane copolymer in a quantity of 0.1 to 2.0% by weight.High-gloss, speck-free decorations can be produced by using the preparations which are essentially free from organic solvents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含水贵金属制品及其制造贵金属装饰品的用途。 贵金属制品以一种或多种来自金,银,铂和钯的贵金属制成贵金属装饰品而闻名,它们具有有机或有机/水溶剂体系。 需要基本上不含有机溶剂的制剂。 根据本发明的制剂含有贵金属硫醇盐,其具有至少一种能够形成盐的官能团,其形式为水溶性盐,水溶性聚合物有机粘合剂,有效量的表面活性剂和作为溶剂的水 和小于2重量%的有机溶剂。 优选的制剂包含式Au-SQ-COOH的金硫醇盐,Q代表任选含有官能团的二价有机基团,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和/或羟乙基纤维素作为粘合剂,和作为表面活性剂的烷基苯磺酸盐或聚醚 - 聚硅氧烷共聚物 0.1〜2.0重量%。 可以通过使用基本上不含有机溶剂的制剂来生产高光泽,无斑点的装饰品。