摘要:
An improved programmable logic device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the programmable logic device includes a plurality of I/O cells and a plurality of logic block clusters. Each logic block cluster has a set of logic blocks and a cluster routing pool, which provides programmable connections among the logic blocks and the I/O cells. A global routing pool provides programmable connections among the logic block clusters and the I/O cells. Each logic block includes a programmable logic array with a plurality of outputs. A product term sharing array in the logic block has a plurality of bus lines, each of which is coupled to at least one of the outputs of the programmable logic array. The product term sharing array also includes a plurality of output lines, each of which is coupled to a plurality of programmable interconnections that each provide a connection to one of the bus lines. Each output line of the product term sharing array is coupled to the same number of programmable interconnections. The logic block also includes a register coupled to at least one of the output lines of the product term sharing array. The register has a data input terminal and a data output terminal. First and second output multiplexers each have a first input terminal coupled to the data input terminal of the register and a second input terminal coupled to the data output terminal of the register.
摘要:
An in-system programmable (ISP) system, having a plurality of ISP devices, can be programmed by remote access from a host controller. The remote access can be accomplished over a wired data network, a wireless data network such as an infra-red data network and a radio wave data network, or a hybrid network including both a wired data network portion and a wireless data network portion. An access interface connects the host controller to an ISP programmer over the wired or wireless communication link. The ISP programmer programs the ISP system in accordance with ISP programming conventions. The ISP programmer can be provided by an integrated circuit having a microprocessor core.
摘要:
An in-system programmable (ISP) system can be programmed by remote access from a host programming system. The remote access can be accomplished over a wired data network, a wireless data network, a radio channel, or any combination of the above. In the ISP system, an ISP controller receives control and programming data through the access interface to program ISP devices in accordance with ISP programming conventions. The ISP controller can be provided by an integrated circuit having a microprocessor core.
摘要:
A programmable device with logic blocks is configured to cascade product terms from one logic block to another to increase the logical input width of the product terms. Each logic block may produce a plurality of product terms based upon the selection of inputs from a routing structure. Logic blocks configured to receive cascaded product terms includes a plurality of AND gates corresponding to the plurality of product terms.
摘要:
A composition and method for removing a filter cake from a horizontal wellbore in a subterranean formation using a composition containing a inorganic or organic acidic material, a cationic fluorocarbon surfactant, an alkyl alcohol, water optionally containing ammonium chloride and at least one of an alkyl polyglycoside and a betaine surfactant to produce a stable foam used to remove filter cake from a horizontal wellbore.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds of the formula wherein R is optionally substituted lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; R′ is alkyl or aryl; n is zero or an integer of 1 or 2; or an enantiomer thereof; or an enantiomeric mixture thereof. The compounds of formula (I) are bridged C2-symmetric biphenyldiphosphine analogs and, thus, may be employed as ligands to generate chiral transition metal catalysts which may be applied in a variety of asymmetric reactions. The compounds of the present invention are easily accessible in high diastereomeric and optical purity according to the methods disclosed herein.
摘要:
This invention relates to radioactively coated devices, preferably radioactively coated medical devices. These coated devices are characterized as having a low rate of leaching of the radioisotope from the surface of the coated device and a uniform radioactive coating, and are therefore suitable for use within biological systems. Methods for coating a device with a radioisotope comprising are also disclosed. One method comprises immersing the device within a solution containing a &Ugr;, &bgr;+, &agr;, &bgr;− or &egr; (electron capture) emitting radioisotope, then exposing the immersed substrate to tuned vibrational cavitation to produce a coated substrate. A second method involves coating a substrate using electroless plating, and yet a third method involves the use of electroplating a radioisotope onto a substrate of interest. With these methods, the coating procedures are followed by baking the coated substrate at a temperature below the recrystallization temperature of the substrate. Substrates coated using the methods of this invention exhibit very low rates of leaching of the coated radioisotope, and are suitable for use within medical applications, for example as stents, catheters, seeds, protheses, vavles, staples and other wound closure devices, where a localized therapeutic treatment is desired.
摘要:
A method for coating a substrate with a radioisotope comprising is disclosed. The method comprises immersing the substrate within a solution containing a .gamma., .beta..sup.+, .alpha. or .beta..sup.- emitting radioisotope, then exposing the immersed substrate to tuned vibrational cavitation (i.e. ultrasonic) to produce a coated substrate, followed by baking the coated substrate at a temperature below the recrystallization temperature of the substrate. Following this step, the substrate is rinsed and dried. Substrates coated using the method of this invention exhibit very low rates of leaching of the coated radioisotope, and are suitable for use within medical applications.
摘要:
The present invention provides acetylated derivatives of the compound puerarin that have enhanced bioavailability and are particularly suitable for oral administration. The present invention also teaches the use of medicaments containing acetylated derivatives of puerarin that are suitable for the treatment of myocardial ischemia and for modulating blood lipid levels, dilating coronary and cerebral arteries, reducing oxygen consumption of cardiomyocytes, improving microcirculation and preventing aggregation of blood platelets.
摘要:
A programmable logic array (100) includes a set of input terms which are programmably coupled to a first set of AND gates (102-1) through 102-66). The output signals from the first set of AND gates are programambly electrically connected to a second set of AND gates (104-1 through 104-66). The second set of programmable AND gates enhances flexibility of design and permits product terms with a larger number of factors to be generated. The output leads from the second set of AND gates are programmably electrically coupled to a first set of OR gates (106-1 through 106-22) which in turn are programably electrically coupled to a second array of OR gate logic (108-1 through 108-10). This also permits greater design flexibility. The output terms from the second set of OR gate logic can then be used to generate the output signals from the programmable logic array (100). In addition, a bus (110) is programmably electrically coupled to each of the output signals from the second OR logic array and the output signals (O.sub.1 through O.sub.10) of the PLA. Because of this, different output terms can be routed to different output pins thus permitting the designer to select his pin out independently of the availability of gate within specific parts of the array.