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公开(公告)号：US20130344329A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13996294
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
CPC分类号： H01B7/2813 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/20 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/14 , C08L23/142 , C08L23/16 , C08L71/02 , C08L2203/202 , C08L2207/02 , H01B3/22 , H01B3/441 , Y10T428/294
摘要： A cable includes at least one electrical conductor and at least one electrically insulating layer surrounding the electrical conductor, wherein the at least one electrically insulating layer includes: (a) a thermoplastic polymer material selected from: at least one copolymer (i) of propylene with at least one olefin comonomer selected from ethylene and an a-olefin other than propylene, the copolymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 130° C. and a melting enthalpy of 20 J/g to 90 J/g; a blend of at least one copolymer (i) with at least one copolymer (ii) of ethylene with at least one α-olefin, the copolymer (ii) having a melting enthalpy of 0 J/g to 70 J/g; a blend of at least one propylene homopolymer with at least one copolymer (i) or copolymer (ii); at least one of copolymer (i) and copolymer (ii) being a heterophasic copolymer; (b) at least one dielectric fluid intimately admixed with the thermoplastic polymer material; and (c) at least one water tree retardant selected from ethoxylated fatty acids and amide derivatives thereof.
摘要翻译： 电缆包括至少一个电导体和围绕电导体的至少一个电绝缘层，其中所述至少一个电绝缘层包括：（a）热塑性聚合物材料，其选自：至少一种丙烯与 至少一种选自乙烯和除丙烯以外的α-烯烃的烯烃共聚单体，所述共聚物的熔点大于或等于130℃，熔融焓为20J / g至90J / g; 至少一种共聚物（i）与至少一种乙烯与至少一种α-烯烃的共聚物（ii）的共混物，所述共聚物（ii）的熔融焓为0J / g至70J / g; 至少一种丙烯均聚物与至少一种共聚物（i）或共聚物（ii）的共混物; 共聚物（i）和共聚物（ii）中的至少一种为多相共聚物; （b）与热塑性聚合物材料紧密混合的至少一种介电流体; 和（c）至少一种选自乙氧基化脂肪酸及其酰胺衍生物的水树脂阻燃剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07999188B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12452279
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Alberto Bareggi , Sergio Belli
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Alberto Bareggi , Sergio Belli
IPC分类号： H01B7/00
CPC分类号： H01B3/441
摘要： A cable for transporting or distributing electric energy, especially medium or high voltage electric energy, includes at least one electrical conductor, at least one electrically insulating layer surrounding the electrical conductor, and at least one sheath surrounding the electrically insulating layer, wherein the sheath includes 65% to 95% by weight of at least one thermoplastic ethylene polymer; 5% to 35% by weight of at least one plasticizing agent, the percentages being expressed with respect to the total weight of the sheath. The above sheath guarantees improved flexibility without impairing mechanical properties and particularly thermopressure resistance, which is essential to preserve shape and integrity of the screen layer during cable installation and use at high operating temperatures.
摘要翻译： 用于传输或分配电能，特别是中压或高压电能的电缆包括至少一个电导体，围绕电导体的至少一个电绝缘层和围绕电绝缘层的至少一个护套，其中护套包括 65重量％至95重量％的至少一种热塑性乙烯聚合物; 5重量％至35重量％的至少一种增塑剂，百分数相对于护套的总重量表示。 上述护套保证了改进的柔性，而不损害机械性能，特别是耐热压性，这对于在高操作温度下在电缆安装和使用期间保持丝网层的形状和完整性至关重要。
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公开(公告)号：US20060124341A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10542572
申请日：2004-01-15
IPC分类号： H01B3/44
摘要： A cable having at least one electrical conductor and at least one extruded covering layer based on a thermoplastic polymer material in admixture with a dielectric liquid. The thermoplastic polymer material is selected from: (a) at least one propylene homopolymer or at least one copolymer of propylene with at least one olefin comonomer; (b) a mechanical mixture of at least one propylene homopolymer or copolymer (a) and (c) at least one elastomeric copolymer or ethylene with at least one aliphatic α-olefin, and optionally a polyene. The cable of the invention possesses good mechanical and electrical properties, including high dielectric strength, in particular enabling it to be used at high operating temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种电缆，其具有至少一个电导体和至少一个基于与电介质液体混合的热塑性聚合物材料的挤出覆盖层。 热塑性聚合物材料选自：（a）至少一种丙烯均聚物或至少一种丙烯与至少一种烯烃共聚单体的共聚物; （b）至少一种丙烯均聚物或共聚物（a）和（c）至少一种弹性共聚物或乙烯与至少一种脂族α-烯烃和任选的多烯的机械混合物。 本发明的电缆具有良好的机械和电学性质，包括高介电强度，特别是能够在高工作温度下使用。
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公开(公告)号：US06361789B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09051990
申请日：1998-08-03
IPC分类号： A61F202
摘要： A synthetic material is disclosed, which is constituted by a copolymer of D, L-lactide and &egr;-caprolactone (which itself is characterized by lower degradation times than those obtainable with copolymers of L-lactic acid and &egr;-caprolactone), obtained by using as reaction control agent a sugar dianhyide with non-toxic characteristics. The use of suar dianhydrde in the reaction has a considerable control effect on the molecular weight of the copolymer and, thanks to its low molecular weight, this copolymer is characterized by extreraely short resorption times, in the order for the example of one or two months. The copolymer is used as covering clement to be placed around tendon sutures and/or nerve tracts with the aim of preventing formation of scarry adherences between the suture lines and the soft surrounding tissues.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种合成材料，其由D，L-丙交酯和ε-己内酯的共聚物（其本身的特征在于比由L-乳酸和ε-己内酯的共聚物获得的那些更低的降解时间），其通过使用 作为反应控制剂，具有无毒特性的糖二乙酸盐。 在反应中使用唾液酸二酐对共聚物的分子量具有相当大的控制效果，并且由于其低分子量，该共聚物的特征在于极短的吸收时间，其顺序为一个或两个月的例子 。 该共聚物用作覆盖物被放置在肌腱缝线和/或神经束周围，目的是防止在缝线和软周围组织之间形成疤痕粘附。
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15.发明授权Process for the synthesis of lactic acid polymers in the solid state and products thus obtained 失效用于合成固体的乳酸聚合物的方法和由此获得的产物
公开(公告)号：US5359027A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US129790
申请日：1993-09-30
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
CPC分类号： C08G63/08
摘要： Polymers and copolymers of L(+) and D(-) lactic acid, with high molecular weight and in the absence of catalysts, are prepared by upgrading low molecular weight polymers in the solid state.
摘要翻译： 通过升级固体状态的低分子量聚合物制备具有高分子量和不存在催化剂的L（+）和D（ - ）乳酸的聚合物和共聚物。
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公开(公告)号：US09576703B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US13996294
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
CPC分类号： H01B7/2813 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/20 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/14 , C08L23/142 , C08L23/16 , C08L71/02 , C08L2203/202 , C08L2207/02 , H01B3/22 , H01B3/441 , Y10T428/294
摘要： A cable includes at least one electrical conductor and at least one electrically insulating layer surrounding the electrical conductor, wherein the at least one electrically insulating layer includes: (a) a thermoplastic polymer material selected from: at least one copolymer (i) of propylene with at least one olefin comonomer selected from ethylene and an a-olefin other than propylene, the copolymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 130° C. and a melting enthalpy of 20 J/g to 90 J/g; a blend of at least one copolymer (i) with at least one copolymer (ii) of ethylene with at least one α-olefin, the copolymer (ii) having a melting enthalpy of 0 J/g to 70 J/g; a blend of at least one propylene homopolymer with at least one copolymer (i) or copolymer (ii); at least one of copolymer (i) and copolymer (ii) being a heterophasic copolymer; (b) at least one dielectric fluid intimately admixed with the thermoplastic polymer material; and (c) at least one water tree retardant selected from ethoxylated fatty acids and amide derivatives thereof.
摘要翻译： 电缆包括至少一个电导体和围绕电导体的至少一个电绝缘层，其中所述至少一个电绝缘层包括：（a）热塑性聚合物材料，其选自：至少一种丙烯与 至少一种选自乙烯和除丙烯以外的α-烯烃的烯烃共聚单体，所述共聚物的熔点大于或等于130℃，熔融焓为20J / g至90J / g; 至少一种共聚物（i）与至少一种乙烯与至少一种α-烯烃的共聚物（ii）的共混物，共聚物（ii）的熔化焓为0J / g至70J / g; 至少一种丙烯均聚物与至少一种共聚物（i）或共聚物（ii）的共混物; 共聚物（i）和共聚物（ii）中的至少一种为多相共聚物; （b）与热塑性聚合物材料紧密混合的至少一种介电流体; 和（c）至少一种选自乙氧基化脂肪酸及其酰胺衍生物的水树脂阻燃剂。
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17.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08097809B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US11992923
申请日：2005-10-27
IPC分类号： H01B7/00
CPC分类号： H01B7/295
摘要： A cable having a conductor and a flame-retardant coating having (a) a polymer matrix; and (b) natural magnesium hydroxide particles having an average size (d50) of 0.5 μm to 5.0 μm and an average pore diameter less than or equal to 0.35 μm.
摘要翻译： 一种具有导体和阻燃涂层的电缆，其具有（a）聚合物基体; 和（b）平均粒度（d50）为0.5μm〜5.0μm，平均孔径小于或等于0.35μm的天然氢氧化镁粒子。
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18.发明授权Process for producing an electrical cable, particularly for high voltage direct current transmission or distribution 有权用于生产电缆的方法，特别是用于高压直流传输或分配的电缆公开(公告)号：US06824815B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10026729
申请日：2001-12-27
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
IPC分类号： B05D512
CPC分类号： H01B3/441 , C08F255/02 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294 , C08F220/06
摘要： Process for preparing an electrical cable comprising at least one conductor and at least one layer of extruded insulating coating, which includes: coating, by extrusion, the conductor with a polymeric composition comprising a polyethylene, a radical initiator and at least one unsaturated carboxylic acid of general formula (I) in free form: in which: R1 represents H or CH3; n represents 0 or 1; said unsaturated carboxylic acid being present in an amount of between 0.0006% and 0.25% by weight, said amount being expressed as the weight content of —COOH groups relative to the total weight of the polymeric composition; heating the conductor thus coated so as to obtain cross-linking of said polymeric composition.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制备电缆的方法，包括至少一个导体和至少一层挤出的绝缘涂层，其包括：通过用包含聚乙烯，自由基引发剂和至少一种不饱和羧酸的聚合物组合物挤出导体来涂覆 游离形式的通式（I）：其中：R 1表示H或CH 3; n表示0或1;所述不饱和羧酸的存在量为0.0006重量％至0.25重量％，所述量表示为重量 -COOH基团的含量相对于聚合物组合物的总重量;加热如此涂覆的导体，以获得所述聚合物组合物的交联。
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19.发明授权Direct fluorination of fluoro-beta-sultones in order to produce the corresponding fluorooxy-fluorosulfonyl-fluoro-compounds 失效直接氟化氟-β-磺内酯以产生相应的氟氧基 - 氟磺酰氟化合物
公开(公告)号：US4962282A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US479518
申请日：1990-02-13
IPC分类号： B01J27/12 , C07B61/00 , C07C303/02 , C07C309/80 , C07C309/82
CPC分类号： C07C303/02
摘要： Preparation of fluorooxy-fluorosulfonyl-fluorocompounds by means of the direct fluorination with elemental fluorine of various .beta.-sultones according to the following reaction scheme: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which can be either equal to, or different from, each other, represent a fluorine or chlorine atom, or an alkyl radical partially or totally halogenated with fluorine and/or chlorine.The reaction takes place in continuous in the presence of a fluorination catalyst, preferably constituted by an alkali-metal fluoride preferably supported on a metal material, at temperatures comprised within the range of from -30.degree. C. to +100.degree. C., and under the pressure comprised within the range of from 50 to 800 kPa; said catalyst is a fixed-bed catalyst, or is suspended in a reaction medium inert under the operating conditions.
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公开(公告)号：US10811163B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-20
申请号：US13575774
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Sergio Belli
摘要： A cable includes at least one electrical conductor and at least one electrically insulating layer surrounding the electrical conductor, wherein the at least one electrically insulating layer includes: (a) a thermoplastic polymer material selected from: at least one copolymer (i) of propylene with at least one olefin comonomer selected from ethylene and an V-olefin other than propylene, the copolymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 130° C. and a melting enthalpy of from 20 J/g to 90 J/g; a blend of at least one copolymer (i) with at least one copolymer (ii) of ethylene with at least one V-olefin, the copolymer (ii) having a melting enthalpy of from 0 J/g to 70 J/g; a blend of at least one propylene homopolymer with at least one copolymer (i) or copolymer (ii); a blend of at least one propylene homopolymer with at least one copolymer (i) or copolymer (ii); (b) at least one nano-sized filler; wherein at least one of copolymer (i) and copolymer (ii) is a heterophasic copolymer.
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