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    TANTALUM ANODES FOR HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITORS EMPLOYED BY IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES AND FABRICATION THEREOF
    11.
    发明申请
    TANTALUM ANODES FOR HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITORS EMPLOYED BY IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES AND FABRICATION THEREOF 有权
    用于植入医疗器械及其制造的高电压电容器的TANTALUM ANODES

    公开(公告)号：US20090078344A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US11860221

    申请日：2007-09-24

    申请人： Kevin M. Gaffney ,  Kurt J. Casby ,  Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Angela M. Rodgers ,  Karen J. Hulting

    发明人： Kevin M. Gaffney ,  Kurt J. Casby ,  Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Angela M. Rodgers ,  Karen J. Hulting

    IPC分类号： C22F1/18

    CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 ,  H01G9/052 ,  H01G9/07 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A high voltage capacitor anode for an implantable medical device is fabricated by sintering, anodizing and heat treating a pressed tantalum powder slug. The sintering may be performed at a temperature between approximately 1500° C. and approximately 1600° C. for a time between approximately 3 minutes and approximately 35 minutes; subsequent anodization may be performed by immersing the slug in an electrolyte at a temperature between approximately 15° C. and approximately 30° C. and then applying a voltage across the slug, the voltage being between approximately 175 Volts and approximately 375 Volts; subsequent heat treating may be performed at a temperature between approximately 400° C. and approximately 460° C. for a time between approximately 50 minutes and approximately 65 minutes. Following heat treating, the anode is reformed by a second anodization.

    摘要翻译： 用于可植入医疗装置的高压电容器阳极通过烧结，阳极氧化和热处理压制的钽粉末块来制造。 烧结可以在约1500℃至约1600℃之间的温度下进行约3分钟至约35分钟之间的时间; 随后的阳极氧化可以通过在约15℃至约30℃之间的温度下将块塞在电解质中，然后施加跨过块状物的电压，电压在约175伏和约375伏之间来进行; 随后的热处理可以在约400℃至约460℃的温度下进行约50分钟至约65分钟之间的时间。 在热处理之后，通过第二阳极氧化将阳极重整。

    Tantalum anodes for high voltage capacitors employed by implantable medical devices and fabrication thereof
    13.
    发明授权
    Tantalum anodes for high voltage capacitors employed by implantable medical devices and fabrication thereof 有权
    用于由可植入医疗器械采用的高压电容器的钽阳极及其制造

    公开(公告)号：US07837743B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

    申请号：US11860221

    申请日：2007-09-24

    申请人： Kevin M. Gaffney ,  Kurt J. Casby ,  Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Angela M Rodgers ,  Karen J Hulting

    发明人： Kevin M. Gaffney ,  Kurt J. Casby ,  Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Angela M Rodgers ,  Karen J Hulting

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04 ,  H01G9/145

    CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 ,  H01G9/052 ,  H01G9/07 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A high voltage capacitor anode for an implantable medical device is fabricated by sintering, anodizing and heat treating a pressed tantalum powder slug. The sintering may be performed at a temperature between approximately 1500° C. and approximately 1600° C. for a time between approximately 3 minutes and approximately 35 minutes; subsequent anodization may be performed by immersing the slug in an electrolyte at a temperature between approximately 15° C. and approximately 30° C. and then applying a voltage across the slug, the voltage being between approximately 175 Volts and approximately 375 Volts; subsequent heat treating may be performed at a temperature between approximately 400° C. and approximately 460° C. for a time between approximately 50 minutes and approximately 65 minutes. Following heat treating, the anode is reformed by a second anodization.

    摘要翻译： 用于可植入医疗装置的高压电容器阳极通过烧结，阳极氧化和热处理压制的钽粉末块来制造。 烧结可以在约1500℃至约1600℃之间的温度下进行约3分钟至约35分钟之间的时间; 随后的阳极氧化可以通过在约15℃至约30℃之间的温度下将块塞在电解质中，然后施加跨过块状物的电压，电压在约175伏和约375伏之间来进行; 随后的热处理可以在约400℃至约460℃的温度下进行约50分钟至约65分钟之间的时间。 在热处理之后，通过第二阳极氧化将阳极重整。

    Advanced valve metal anodes with complex interior and surface features and methods for processing same
    16.
    发明授权
    Advanced valve metal anodes with complex interior and surface features and methods for processing same 有权
    先进的阀门金属阳极具有复杂的内部和表面特征以及加工方法

    公开(公告)号：US07342774B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

    申请号：US10692649

    申请日：2003-10-23

    申请人： Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Anthony W. Rorvick ,  Steve J. May

    发明人： Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Anthony W. Rorvick ,  Steve J. May

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04

    CPC分类号： H01G9/052 ,  A61N1/3956 ,  H01G9/042 ,  H01G9/06 ,  H01G9/08

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to improved capacitors; in particular, the present invention provides advanced valve metal (AVM) anodes and methods for fabricating AVM anodes having complex surface and interior features for use in high energy density capacitors. Such anodes find use in high voltage capacitors incorporated into implantable medical devices (IMDs), among other uses. The AVM anodes may be pressed into virtually any arbitrary shape and may have a gradually changing (or substantially constant) density profile throughout the AVM anode. Such AVM anodes may also be perforated or shaped to receive one or more cathode members. The AVM anodes enhance packaging efficiency for compact high energy density capacitors.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及改进的电容器; 特别地，本发明提供了用于制造用于高能量密度电容器的具有复杂表面和内部特征的AVM阳极的先进阀金属（AVM）阳极和方法。 这种阳极可用于并入可植入医疗装置（IMD）的高电压电容器以及其他用途。 AVM阳极可以被压制成几乎任何任意形状，并且可以在整个AVM阳极中具有逐渐变化（或基本上恒定的）密度分布。 这样的AVM阳极也可以被穿孔或成形以接收一个或多个阴极构件。 AVM阳极增强了紧凑型高能量密度电容器的封装效率。

    Capacitor in an implantable medical device
    17.
    发明授权
    Capacitor in an implantable medical device 失效
    可植入医疗器械中的电容器

    公开(公告)号：US07002790B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

    申请号：US10260682

    申请日：2002-09-30

    申请人： Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Craig L. Schmidt

    发明人： Joachim Hossick-Schott ,  John D. Norton ,  Craig L. Schmidt

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04

    CPC分类号： H01G9/155 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A capacitor in an implantable medical device is provided. The capacitor having an anode, a cathode including a conductive coating, and an electrolyte disposed and in contact between the anode and the cathode. The conductive coating is composed of a chemisorbed conductive layer that is interposed between a metal substrate and a layer including a mix of activated carbon with a metal-oxide and electrolyte disposed and in contact between the anode and the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可植入医疗装置中的电容器。 具有阳极的电容器，包括导电涂层的阴极以及在阳极和阴极之间设置和接触的电解质。 导电涂层由化学吸附的导电层构成，介于金属基底和包含活性炭与金属氧化物和电解质的混合物的层之间，该层设置并接触在阳极和阴极之间。

    Separator Systems for Batteries
    18.
    发明申请
    Separator Systems for Batteries 审中-公开
    电池分离器系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110223464A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

    申请号：US13112265

    申请日：2011-05-20

    申请人： Joseph J. Viavattine ,  John D. Norton ,  Christian S. Nielsen

    发明人： Joseph J. Viavattine ,  John D. Norton ,  Christian S. Nielsen

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M6/00

    CPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49114

    摘要： A battery cell is presented. The battery cell includes an anode, a cathode spaced from and operatively associated with the anode, an electrolyte operatively associated with the anode and the cathode. A layered separator includes a plurality of separator material layers disposed between the anode and cathode. The plurality of separator material layers includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is characterized by a first value of a physical property and the second layer is characterized by a second value of the physical property.

    摘要翻译： 呈现电池单元。 电池单元包括阳极，与阳极间隔开并且可操作地与阳极相关联的电解质，与阳极和阴极可操作地连接的电解质。 分层隔板包括设置在阳极和阴极之间的多个隔板材料层。 多个隔板材料层包括第一层和第二层。 第一层的特征在于物理性质的第一值，第二层的特征在于物理性质的第二值。

    OPTICAL STIMULATION THERAPY
    20.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL STIMULATION THERAPY 有权
    光刺激治疗

    公开(公告)号：US20110125077A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

    申请号：US12951766

    申请日：2010-11-22

    申请人： Timothy J. Denison ,  Kunal Paralikar ,  Gordon O. Munns ,  Wesley A. Santa ,  Peng Cong ,  Christian S. Nielsen ,  John D. Norton

    发明人： Timothy J. Denison ,  Kunal Paralikar ,  Gordon O. Munns ,  Wesley A. Santa ,  Peng Cong ,  Christian S. Nielsen ,  John D. Norton

    IPC分类号： A61N5/06 ,  A61N1/36 ,  A61M37/00

    CPC分类号： A61N5/0601 ,  A61B2017/00084 ,  A61B2018/00839 ,  A61M5/14276 ,  A61N1/086 ,  A61N1/365 ,  A61N5/062 ,  A61N5/0622 ,  A61N2005/0612 ,  A61N2005/0626 ,  A61N2005/063 ,  A61N2005/0651

    摘要： Methods of delivering optical stimulation to a target tissue from an optical stimulation device are provided. One method comprises sensing a temperature at the optical stimulation device or proximate to the optical stimulation device, and adjusting the delivery of light to the target tissue based on the sensed temperature. Another method comprises delivering the light to the target tissue with an optical light guide and sensing bioelectric signals with a sense electrode, wherein the optical light guide and the sense electrode each comprise a material that produces substantially no induced current in an electromagnetic field. Another method comprises delivering light from a light source of an optical stimulation device to a window of the optical stimulation device, delivering the light from the window to an optical light guide optically connected to the window, and delivering the light to a target tissue via the optical light guide.

    摘要翻译： 提供了从光学刺激装置向目标组织递送光学刺激的方法。 一种方法包括感测光学刺激装置处的温度或接近光学刺激装置的温度，以及基于感测的温度调节到目标组织的光的传送。 另一种方法包括用光学光导将光传送到目标组织，并用感测电极感测生物电信号，其中光学光导和感测电极各自包括在电磁场中基本上不产生感应电流的材料。 另一种方法包括将光从光学刺激装置的光源传送到光学刺激装置的窗口，将光从窗口传送到光学连接到窗户的光学导光板，并经由 光学光导。