摘要:
An emulsion composition useful as a reduced-fat shortening substitute in bakery applications which comprises an emulsion with an aqueous phase containing water and konjac as a gelling agent and a lipid phase containing a lipid component and an emulsifier component. The konjac is preferably partially deacylated to provide controlled melt characteristics in the emulsion composition that replicate those of the full-fat shortening it replaces in bakery food products. A process for preparing the emulsion compositions is also disclosed. Bakery food products containing the emulsion compositions may be prepared using the emulsion compositions as a one-to-one replacement for full-fat shortening in the formulations. The reduced-fat bakery products made with the emulsion compositions exhibit sensory characteristics similar to those of the full-fat equivalents.
摘要:
Acetylation of residual primary and secondary alkyl amine groups in polymeric colorants, when said colorants are in the form of a crude preparation reaction mixture, is disclosed. The acetylation improves the colorants' water solubility.
摘要:
Dihydrochalcones of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed wherein X is H or OH and R is a lower alkyl. These materials are useful as sweeteners for edibles. A process for preparing these compounds using a novel intermediate is disclosed as are acid and base neutralization products of the subject dihydrochalcones.
摘要:
Dihydrochalcones of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed wherein X is H or OH and R is a lower alkyl. These materials are useful as sweeteners for edibles. A process for preparing these compounds using a novel intermediate is disclosed as are acid and base neutralization products of the subject dihydrochalcones.
摘要:
Dihydrochalcones of the formula ##STR1## derivatizing group, Y is a polar group, X is hydrogen or hydroxyl and R is a lower alkyl, their preparation and their use as non-sugar sweeteners are disclosed.
摘要:
Polystyrene is halomethylated by contact with a solution of halomethoxybutane in a reaction medium (preferably halohydrocarbon) in the presence of a transition metal halide catalyst at a temperature of from about 5.degree. C to about 100.degree. C.
摘要:
A group of novel dihydrochalcone compounds represented by the formula ##SPC1##Wherein M is hydrogen or a pharmacologically acceptable cation and R is a lower saturated alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and their use as sweetening agents in food products are disclosed.