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公开(公告)号：US4772528A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US46539
申请日：1987-05-06
申请人： James R. Larson , Torence J. Trout
发明人： James R. Larson , Torence J. Trout
CPC分类号： G03G9/131 , G03G9/135 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A liquid electrostatic developer containing negatively chargeable resin particles with improved charging characteristics, said developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having a Kauri-butanol value of less than 30, present in a major amount;(B) resin particles of a blend of at least two polymers, at least one polymer containing at least one acidic constituent having a pKa of less than 4.5 measured at 25.degree. C. in water, and the blend having an acid number of at least one due to said acidic constitutent; the resin particles having an average by area particle size of less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound.A preferred polymer blend is composed of polystyrene and a sulfonated polymer, e.g., poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid). The average resin particle size by area is less than 10 .mu.m. Optionally a colorant and other additives or adjuvants are present. The liquid electrostatic developer is useful in copying making proofs including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, and resists.
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公开(公告)号：US4707429A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US857326
申请日：1986-04-30
申请人： Torence J. Trout
发明人： Torence J. Trout
CPC分类号： G03G9/1355 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/12
摘要： Electrostatic liquid developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having Kauri-butanol value less than 30, present in major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having a metallic soap as defined dispersed therein and average particle size by area being less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound. Optionally a colorant and charge adjuvant are present. The electrostatic liquid developer is useful in copying, making proofs including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, and resists.
摘要翻译： 基本上由以下组成的静电液体显影剂：（A）主要含有贝壳杉脂丁醇值小于30的非极性液体，（B）具有分散在其中的金属皂的平均粒径小于10微米的热塑性树脂颗粒 m，和（C）非极性液体可溶性离子或两性离子电荷导向剂化合物。 任选地存在着色剂和电荷佐剂。 静电液体显影剂可用于复印，制作证明包括数字彩色印版，平版印刷版和抗蚀剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5633100A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US799138
申请日：1991-11-27
CPC分类号： G03H1/0248 , G03H1/0486 , G03H2001/0415 , G03H2223/25 , G03H2250/34
摘要： This invention relates to a process for forming a reflection hologram. A process for forming a volume reflection hologram is provided wherein the formation of secondary holograms is suppressed by the placement of index matched filters contiguous to at least one surface of the photosensitive recording element during formation of the hologram.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种形成反射全息图的方法。 提供了一种用于形成体积反射全息图的方法，其中通过在形成全息图期间放置与感光记录元件的至少一个表面相邻的折射率匹配滤光片来抑制二次全息图的形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5026427A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US256809
申请日：1988-10-12
CPC分类号： C09D11/322 , B01F13/1027 , B01F3/1207 , B01F2003/125 , B01F2215/0059 , B01F5/02
摘要： In accordance with this invention there is provided a process for the preparation of pigmented ink jet inks comprising:(a) mixing at least one pigment and at least one pigment dispersant in a dispersant medium to form a pigmented ink mixture wherein pigment is present in an amount up to 60% by weight based on the total weight of the mixture;(b) deflocculating the pigmented ink mixture by passing the pigmented ink mixture through at least a plurality of nozzles within a liquid jet interaction chamber at a liquid pressure of at least 1,000 psi to produce a substantially uniform dispersion of pigment particles in the dispersant medium.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种制备着色喷墨油墨的方法，其包括：（a）在分散介质中混合至少一种颜料和至少一种颜料分散剂以形成着色油墨混合物，其中颜料存在于 基于混合物的总重量可达60重量％ （b）通过使着色的油墨混合物通过液体喷射相互作用室内的至少多个喷嘴在至少1,000psi的液体压力下使颜料混合物反絮凝，以产生颜料颗粒在分散介质中的基本上均匀的分散体。
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15.发明授权Aromatic nitrogen-containing compounds as adjuvants for electrostatic liquid developers 失效芳香族含氮化合物作为静电液体显影剂的辅助剂
公开(公告)号：US5009980A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US292192
申请日：1988-12-30
申请人： Lyla M. El-Sayed , Torence J. Trout
发明人： Lyla M. El-Sayed , Torence J. Trout
摘要： A liquid electrostatic developer consisting essentially of(A) a nonpolar liquid having a Kauri-butanol value of less than 30 present in a major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having dispersed therein an aromatic nitrogen-containing compound which is substantially insoluble or immiscible in the nonpolar liquid at ambient temperatures as defined herein, the resin particles having an average by area particle size of less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) a nonpolr liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound, and process for preparation. The developer is useful in copying and color proofing including digital color proofing, lithographic printing plates and resists.
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16.发明授权Holographic photopolymer compositions and elements for refractive index imaging 失效全息光聚合物组合物和用于折射率成像的元件
公开(公告)号：US4963471A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US380840
申请日：1989-07-14
CPC分类号： G03F7/033 , G03F7/001 , G03H1/02 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/0415 , G03H2260/12 , Y10S430/108 , Y10S430/116 , Y10S430/117 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Holographic photopolymer compositions having fluorinated binders are provided that produce excellent reflection holograms when holographically imaged.
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17.发明授权Phosphorous-containing compounds as adjuvant for positive electrostatic liquid developers 失效含磷化合物作为阳性静电液体显影剂的佐剂
公开(公告)号：US4917986A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US292191
申请日：1988-12-30
CPC分类号： G03G9/135 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A positive, liquid electrostatic developer consisting essentially of(A) a nonpolar liquid having a Kauri-butanol value of less than 30, present in a major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having dispersed therein a phosphorous-containing compound defined herein which is substantially insoluble or immiscible in the nonpolar liquid at ambient temperatures, the resin particles having an average by area particle size of less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) a nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound, and process for preparation. The liquid developer is useful in copying, color proofing including digital color proofing, lithographic printing plates and resists.
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公开(公告)号：US4886726A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US125503
申请日：1987-11-25
CPC分类号： G03G9/135
摘要： Electrostatic liquid developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having Kauri-butanol value less than 30, present in major amount,(B) at least one thermoplastic resin having an average particle size by area of less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) at least one glyceride charge director as defined. Optionally a colorant and a charge adjuvant can be present. The elastrostatic liquid developer is useful in copying, making proofs, including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, resists and medical hardcopies.
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19.发明授权Hydroxycarboxylic acids as adjuvants for negative liquid electrostatic developers 失效羟基羧酸作为阴性液体静电显影剂的佐剂
公开(公告)号：US4859559A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US027612
申请日：1987-03-18
申请人： Torence J. Trout
发明人： Torence J. Trout
CPC分类号： G03G9/135 , Y10S430/105
摘要： Negative, liquid electrostatic developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having Kauri-butanol value less than 30, present in major amount. `(B) thermoplastic resin particles having a hydroxycarboxylic acid as defined dispersed therein and average particle size by area being less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic compound which imparts a negative charge to the thermoplastic resin particles. Optionally additional adjuvants are present. The liquid electrostatic developer is useful in copying, making proofs including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, and resists.
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20.发明授权Process for preparation of electrostatic liquid developing using metallic soap as adjuvant 失效使用金属皂作为助剂制备静电液体显影的方法
公开(公告)号：US4740444A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US66337
申请日：1987-06-25
申请人： Torence J. Trout
发明人： Torence J. Trout
摘要： Electrostatic liquid developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having Kauri-butanol value less than 30, present in major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having a metallic soap as defined dispersed therein and average particle size by area being less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound. Optionally a colorant and charge adjuvant are present. The electrostatic liquid developer is useful in copying, making proofs including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, and resists.
摘要翻译： 基本上由以下组成的静电液体显影剂：（A）主要含有贝壳杉脂丁醇值小于30的非极性液体，（B）具有分散在其中的金属皂的平均粒径小于10微米的热塑性树脂颗粒 m，和（C）非极性液体可溶性离子或两性离子电荷导向剂化合物。 任选地存在着色剂和电荷佐剂。 静电液体显影剂可用于复印，制作证明包括数字彩色印版，平版印刷版和抗蚀剂。
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