IMPEDANCE BALANCING FOR TRANSMITTER TO RECEIVER REJECTION
    11.
    发明申请
    IMPEDANCE BALANCING FOR TRANSMITTER TO RECEIVER REJECTION 有权
    发射机接收拒绝的阻抗平衡

    公开(公告)号:US20130109330A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13282354

    申请日:2011-10-26

    CPC classification number: H04B1/525 H04B1/581

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to impedance balancing within a transceiver. A device may include a transformer having a first side coupled to a transmit path and a second side coupled to a receive path. Further, the device may include an antenna tuning network coupled to a first portion of the first side and configured for coupling to an antenna. The device may also include an adjustment unit coupled to a second portion of the first side and configured for being adjusted to enable an impedance at the adjustment unit to be substantially equal to an impedance at the antenna tuning network.

    Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及收发器内的阻抗平衡。 设备可以包括具有耦合到发射路径的第一侧和耦合到接收路径的第二侧的变压器。 此外,设备可以包括耦合到第一侧的第一部分并被配置为耦合到天线的天线调谐网络。 该装置还可以包括耦合到第一侧的第二部分并被配置为被调整以使调节单元处的阻抗基本上等于天线调谐网络处的阻抗的调节单元。

    TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (TDC) WITH IMPROVED RESOLUTION
    12.
    发明申请
    TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (TDC) WITH IMPROVED RESOLUTION 有权
    具有改进分辨率的时间到数字转换器(TDC)

    公开(公告)号:US20100244971A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12436265

    申请日:2009-05-06

    CPC classification number: G04F10/005

    Abstract: A time-to-digital converter (TDC) with fine resolution of less than one inverter delay is described. In an exemplary design, the TDC includes first and second delay paths, a delay unit, and a phase computation unit. The first delay path receives a first input signal and a first reference signal and provides a first output. The second delay path receives a second input signal and a second reference signal and provides a second output. The delay unit delays the second input signal relative to the first input signal or delays the second reference signal relative to the first reference signal, e.g., by one half inverter delay. The phase computation unit receives the first and second outputs and provides a phase difference between the input signal and the reference signal. Calibration may be performed to obtain accurate timing for the first and second delay paths.

    Abstract translation: 描述具有小于一个逆变器延迟的精细分辨率的时间 - 数字转换器(TDC)。 在示例性设计中,TDC包括第一和第二延迟路径,延迟单元和相位计算单元。 第一延迟路径接收第一输入信号和第一参考信号并提供第一输出。 第二延迟路径接收第二输入信号和第二参考信号并提供第二输出。 延迟单元相对于第一输入信号延迟第二输入信号或相对于第一参考信号延迟第二参考信号,例如延迟半个逆变器延迟。 相位计算单元接收第一和第二输出,并且在输入信号和参考信号之间提供相位差。 可以执行校准以获得第一和第二延迟路径的精确定时。

    Time-to-digital converter (TDC) with improved resolution
    14.
    发明授权
    Time-to-digital converter (TDC) with improved resolution 有权
    具有改进分辨率的时间 - 数字转换器(TDC)

    公开(公告)号:US08098085B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12436265

    申请日:2009-05-06

    CPC classification number: G04F10/005

    Abstract: A time-to-digital converter (TDC) with fine resolution of less than one inverter delay is described. In an exemplary design, the TDC includes first and second delay paths, a delay unit, and a phase computation unit. The first delay path receives a first input signal and a first reference signal and provides a first output. The second delay path receives a second input signal and a second reference signal and provides a second output. The delay unit delays the second input signal relative to the first input signal or delays the second reference signal relative to the first reference signal, e.g., by one half inverter delay. The phase computation unit receives the first and second outputs and provides a phase difference between the input signal and the reference signal. Calibration may be performed to obtain accurate timing for the first and second delay paths.

    Abstract translation: 描述具有小于一个逆变器延迟的精细分辨率的时间 - 数字转换器(TDC)。 在示例性设计中,TDC包括第一和第二延迟路径,延迟单元和相位计算单元。 第一延迟路径接收第一输入信号和第一参考信号并提供第一输出。 第二延迟路径接收第二输入信号和第二参考信号并提供第二输出。 延迟单元相对于第一输入信号延迟第二输入信号或相对于第一参考信号延迟第二参考信号,例如延迟半个逆变器延迟。 相位计算单元接收第一和第二输出,并且在输入信号和参考信号之间提供相位差。 可以执行校准以获得第一和第二延迟路径的精确定时。

    DYNAMIC REFERENCE FREQUENCY FOR FRACTIONAL-N PHASE-LOCKED LOOP
    15.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC REFERENCE FREQUENCY FOR FRACTIONAL-N PHASE-LOCKED LOOP 有权
    分段N相锁定环路的动态参考频率

    公开(公告)号:US20090221235A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US12366441

    申请日:2009-02-05

    CPC classification number: H03L7/1974

    Abstract: Within a receiver, the frequency of a comparison reference clock signal supplied to a fractional-N Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) is dynamically changed such that undesirable reciprocal mixing of reference spurs with known jammers (for example, transmit leakage) is minimized. As the transmit channel changes within a band, and as the transmit leakage frequency changes, a circuit changes the frequency of the comparison reference clock signal such that reference spurs generated by the PLL are moved in frequency so that they do not reciprocally mix with transmitter leakage in undesirable ways. In a second aspect, the PLL is operable either as an integer-N PLL or a fractional-N PLL. In low total receive power situations, the PLL operates as an integer-N PLL to reduce receiver susceptibility to fractional-N spurs. In a third aspect, jammer detect information is used to determine the comparison reference clock signal frequency.

    Abstract translation: 在接收机内,提供给分数N锁相环(PLL)的比较参考时钟信号的频率被动态地改变,使得具有已知干扰的参考杂波(例如,传输泄漏)的不期望的相互混合被最小化。 当发射信道在频带内变化时,并且随着发射泄漏频率的变化,电路改变比较参考时钟信号的频率,使得PLL产生的参考杂波频率移动,使得它们不与发射机泄漏相互混合 以不良的方式。 在第二方面,PLL可以作为整数N个PLL或分数N PLL来操作。 在低总接收功率情况下,PLL作为整数N PLL进行操作,以减少接收机对分数N个杂散的敏感性。 在第三方面,使用干扰检测信息来确定比较参考时钟信号频率。

    I-Q MISMATCH CALIBRATION AND METHOD
    16.
    发明申请
    I-Q MISMATCH CALIBRATION AND METHOD 失效
    I-Q MISMATCH校准和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090154595A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12259178

    申请日:2008-10-27

    Abstract: Techniques are provided for reducing mismatch between the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) channels of a communications transmitter or receiver. In an exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the gates or bulks of the transistors in a mixer of the I channel versus a mixer of the Q channel. In another exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the common-mode reference voltage of a transimpedance amplifier associated with each channel. Techniques are further provided for deriving bias voltages to minimize a measured residual sideband in a received or transmitted signal, or to optimize other parameters of the received or transmitted signal. Techniques for generating separate bias voltages using a bidirectional and unidirectional current digital-to-analog converter (DAC) are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于减少通信发射机或接收机的同相(I)和正交(Q)信道之间的失配的技术。 在示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以在I通道的混频器中与Q通道的混频器偏置晶体管的栅极或体积。 在另一个示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以偏置与每个通道相关联的跨阻抗放大器的共模参考电压。 还提供了用于导出偏置电压以最小化接收或发射信号中测量的残留边带或者优化接收或发射信号的其它参数的技术。 还公开了使用双向和单向电流数模转换器(DAC)产生单独偏置电压的技术。

    Impedance balancing for transmitter to receiver rejection
    18.
    发明授权
    Impedance balancing for transmitter to receiver rejection 有权
    用于发射机到接收机拒绝的阻抗平衡

    公开(公告)号:US09083441B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13282354

    申请日:2011-10-26

    CPC classification number: H04B1/525 H04B1/581

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to impedance balancing within a transceiver. A device may include a transformer having a first side coupled to a transmit path and a second side coupled to a receive path. Further, the device may include an antenna tuning network coupled to a first portion of the first side and configured for coupling to an antenna. The device may also include an adjustment unit coupled to a second portion of the first side and configured for being adjusted to enable an impedance at the adjustment unit to be substantially equal to an impedance at the antenna tuning network.

    Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及收发器内的阻抗平衡。 设备可以包括具有耦合到发射路径的第一侧和耦合到接收路径的第二侧的变压器。 此外,设备可以包括耦合到第一侧的第一部分并被配置为耦合到天线的天线调谐网络。 该装置还可以包括耦合到第一侧的第二部分并被配置为被调整以使调节单元处的阻抗基本上等于天线调谐网络处的阻抗的调节单元。

    TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (TDC) WITH IMPROVED RESOLUTION
    20.
    发明申请
    TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (TDC) WITH IMPROVED RESOLUTION 有权
    具有改进分辨率的时间到数字转换器(TDC)

    公开(公告)号:US20120081185A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13316621

    申请日:2011-12-12

    CPC classification number: G04F10/005

    Abstract: A time-to-digital converter (TDC) with fine resolution of less than one inverter delay is described. In an exemplary design, the TDC includes first and second delay paths, a delay unit, and a phase computation unit. The first delay path receives a first input signal and a first reference signal and provides a first output. The second delay path receives a second input signal and a second reference signal and provides a second output. The delay unit delays the second input signal relative to the first input signal or delays the second reference signal relative to the first reference signal, e.g., by one half inverter delay. The phase computation unit receives the first and second outputs and provides a phase difference between the input signal and the reference signal. Calibration may be performed to obtain accurate timing for the first and second delay paths.

    Abstract translation: 描述具有小于一个逆变器延迟的精细分辨率的时间 - 数字转换器(TDC)。 在示例性设计中,TDC包括第一和第二延迟路径,延迟单元和相位计算单元。 第一延迟路径接收第一输入信号和第一参考信号并提供第一输出。 第二延迟路径接收第二输入信号和第二参考信号并提供第二输出。 延迟单元相对于第一输入信号延迟第二输入信号或相对于第一参考信号延迟第二参考信号,例如延迟半个逆变器延迟。 相位计算单元接收第一和第二输出,并且在输入信号和参考信号之间提供相位差。 可以执行校准以获得第一和第二延迟路径的精确定时。

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