Multicolor image-on-image forming machine using reverse charge printing (RCP) process
    11.
    发明授权
    Multicolor image-on-image forming machine using reverse charge printing (RCP) process 有权
    使用反向电荷印刷(RCP)工艺的多色图像成像机

    公开(公告)号:US06181901B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09449590

    申请日:1999-11-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1501

    摘要: A multicolor image reproduction machine includes a main assembly having an image bearing member, a controller, and a bias source for biasing the image bearing member. It also includes a plurality of color separation toner image forming units each having a photoreceptor including a photoconductive surface forming a toner image separation development nip with the image bearing member. Each imaging unit also includes a toner supply apparatus for applying a layer of toner of a particular color onto the photoconductive surface; a first charging device for uniformly charging the photoconductive surface; an exposure device connected to the controller for image-wise exposing the photoconductive surface and the layer of toner to form therein image areas and background areas of a desired image; and a second charging device connected to the controller for selectively reversing charge in the background areas of the desired image, so as to enable subsequent separation of the background areas from the image areas. The multicolor image reproduction machine further includes a separation development assembly for separating and developing the image areas of the desired image from the layer of toner and onto the image bearing member of the main assembly to form a multicolor toner image.

    摘要翻译: 多色图像再现机包括具有图像承载部件的主组件,用于偏压图像承载部件的控制器和偏压源。 它还包括多个分色调色剂图像形成单元,每个具有感光体,该感光体包括与图像承载部件形成调色剂图像分离显影辊隙的光电导表面。 每个成像单元还包括用于将特定颜色的调色剂层施加到光电导表面上的调色剂供应装置; 用于使感光体表面均匀充电的第一充电装置; 连接到所述控制器的曝光装置,用于使所述感光表面和所述调色剂层成像,以在其中形成所需图像的图像区域和背景区域; 以及连接到控制器的第二充电装置,用于选择性地反转所需图像的背景区域中的电荷,以便能够随后从图像区域分离背景区域。 该多色图像再现机还包括分离显影组件,用于从所述调色剂层分离和显影所需图像的图像区域并将其显影到主组件的图像承载部件上以形成多色调色剂图像。

    Contact electrostatic printing image forming method and apparatus using
image area centered patch of tonerpatches of toner
    12.
    发明授权
    Contact electrostatic printing image forming method and apparatus using image area centered patch of tonerpatches of toner 失效
    接触静电印刷图像形成方法和使用图像区域中心的调色剂调色剂片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5937248A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US197785

    申请日:1998-11-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/11 G03G15/32 G03G15/10

    CPC分类号: G03G15/321 G03G15/11

    摘要: A printing machine and method for efficiently forming toner images such that a quantity of unused toner applied to a photoreceptor of the machine is significantly diminished are provided. The printing machine and method include a movable photoreceptor having a photoconductive surface for supporting electrostatic charge; a first charging device for selectively charging only scattered portions of the surface of the photoreceptor; a liquid developer material supply and application apparatus for applying a coat of charged toner solids having a single polarity onto each charged selected scattered portion, thereby forming an image area patch of toner; an exposure device for image-wise exposing each charged selected scattered portion to form a first latent image therein; and a contact electrostatic printing (CEP) assembly including a conductive (CEP) roll and a bias source coupled thereto, for applying compressive and tensile forces to the image area centered patches of toner moving through an image processing nip formed by the photoconductive surface of the photoreceptor and the conductive CEP roll, wherein the bias source cooperates with a charge pattern of the image area centered patches of toner to generate image-wise electric fields within the image processing nip, and the image-wise electric fields together with the compressive and tensile forces, enable easy separation of background area toner solids from image area toner solids of the image area centered patches of toner, and onto the CEP roll; thereby resulting in an efficiently produced, quality toner image with significantly reduced non-development marking material generated and requiring removal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种有效地形成调色剂图像的打印机和方法,使得施加到机器的感光体上的未使用调色剂的量显着减少。 印刷机和方法包括具有用于支撑静电荷的光导表面的可动感光体; 第一充电装置,用于选择性地仅对感光体的表面的散射部分进行充电; 液体显影剂供应和施加装置,用于将具有单一极性的带电调色剂固体涂层施加到每个带电的选定散射部分上,从而形成调色剂的图像区域贴片; 曝光装置,用于对每个带电的所选散射部分进行成像曝光以在其中形成第一潜像; 以及包括导电(CEP)辊和耦合到其上的偏压源的接触静电印刷(CEP)组件,用于将压缩和拉伸力施加到由图像区域中心的调色剂移动的色粉移动通过由 感光体和导电CEP辊,其中偏压源与图像区域中心的调色剂片的电荷图案配合,以在图像处理辊隙内产生成像的电场,并且成像电场与压缩和拉伸 使得背景区域调色剂固体可以从图像区域中心的调色剂色块的图像区域调色剂固体容易地分离到CEP辊上; 从而产生有效产生的质量调色剂图像,其显着减少的非显影标记材料产生并需要去除。

    Fibre bragg grating sensors
    13.
    发明申请
    Fibre bragg grating sensors 有权
    光纤布拉格光栅传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20050111793A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10966317

    申请日:2004-10-15

    IPC分类号: G01K11/32 G01L1/24 G02B6/34

    CPC分类号: G01K11/3206 G01L1/242

    摘要: A method and device for sensing spatial variations and/or temperature variations in the locality of a fibre optic cable 1 is disclosed, wherein a broadband light source 47 is used to shine incident light onto a series of fibre Bragg gratings contained within zones A, B and C. Each zone contains a plurality of fibre Bragg gratings, the plurality of fibre Bragg gratings in any one zone having a substantially identical grating period, and the fibre Bragg gratings in the respective zones having different grating periods. The reflected light from each fibre Bragg grating is returned back down the fibre optic cable 1 and redirected via a 2×1 coupler 51 to a wavelength detection system 53 and a personal computer 63. The combination of wavelength detection system 53 and personal computer 63 allow analysis of the reflected light patterns, as well as providing a user interface which enables detection of the occurrence of a spatial and/or a temperature variation. The location of the said variation along the fibre optic cable 1 is advantageously detectable in terms of the particular zone A, B or C in which the said variation has been sensed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于感测光纤电缆1的位置的空间变化和/或温度变化的方法和装置,其中宽带光源47用于将入射光照射到包含在区域A,B内的一系列光纤布拉格光栅 每个区域包含多个光纤布拉格光栅,在任何一个区域中的多个光纤布拉格光栅具有基本上相同的光栅周期,并且各个区域中的光纤布拉格光栅具有不同的光栅周期。 来自每个光纤布拉格光栅的反射光从光纤电缆1返回并经由2×1耦合器51重定向到波长检测系统53和个人计算机63。 波长检测系统53和个人计算机63的组合允许对反射光图案的分析,以及提供能够检测空间和/或温度变化的发生的用户界面。 沿着光纤电缆1的所述变化的位置可以根据感测到所述变化的特定区域A,B或C进行检测。

    Low cost process multicolor image reproduction machine
    14.
    发明授权
    Low cost process multicolor image reproduction machine 有权
    低成本工艺多色图像复制机

    公开(公告)号:US06349190B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09666040

    申请日:2000-09-20

    IPC分类号: G03G1501

    摘要: A low cost process multicolor image reproduction machine includes a rotatable endless toner image receiving and transfer member for cyclically building up a multicolor image from a plural number of received color separation toner images; a sheet handling system including a back up roller defining a toner image transfer nip against the rotatable endless toner image receiving and transfer member; a rotatable photoreceptor member forming a contact electrostatic printing (CEP) nip with the rotatable endless toner image receiving and transfer member for separating toner image areas from toner background areas of a color separation toner image formed on the photoreceptor member; imaging devices for cyclically forming a plural number of color separation toner images on the photoreceptor member, and a controller for controlling formation of, and build up into a multicolor toner image, of the plural number of color separation images, as well as, transfer of the multicolor toner image onto a copy sheet.

    摘要翻译: 低成本处理多色图像再现机包括可旋转的无端调色剂图像接收和转印部件,用于从多个接收的分色调色剂图像循环地构建多色图像; 片材处理系统,包括限定与可旋转的无端调色剂图像接收和传送构件相关的调色剂图像转印间隙的支撑辊; 与可旋转的无端调色剂图像接收和转印部件形成接触静电印刷(CEP)压区的可旋转感光体部件,用于将调色剂图像区域与形成在感光体部件上的分色调色剂图像的调色剂背景区域分离; 用于在感光体构件上循环形成多个分色调色剂图像的成像装置,以及用于控制多色分色图像的形成和累积成多色调色剂图像的控制器,以及转印 将多色调色剂图像复印到复印纸上。

    Efficient contact transfer of liquid immersion developed images using an
overlayer
    16.
    发明授权
    Efficient contact transfer of liquid immersion developed images using an overlayer 有权
    使用覆盖层进行液浸显影图像的高效接触传递

    公开(公告)号:US6120965A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US232816

    申请日:1999-01-19

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G13/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/169

    摘要: The methods and systems for efficiently transferring images from an image bearing member include placing an overlayer over a toner layer after placing the toner layer over the image bearing member. The overlayer reduces the adhesiveness of the toner layer to the image bearing member and, therefore, promotes efficient transfer to another substrate without applying heat. The overlayer also may have a higher cohesiveness and combine with the toner layer to increase the effective cohesiveness of the toner image to increase the efficiency of the transfer of the toner image. Overlayer materials include, by way of non-limiting example, a clear toner layer or a clear fluid layer.

    摘要翻译: 用于从图像承载部件有效地传送图像的方法和系统包括在将调色剂层放置在图像承载部件上之后将覆盖物放置在调色剂层上。 覆盖层降低了调色剂层对图像承载部件的粘合性,因此促进了有效地转移到另一基材而不施加热量。 覆盖层还可以具有更高的粘结性并与调色剂层结合以增加调色剂图像的有效粘结性,以提高调色剂图像转印的效率。 作为非限制性实例,覆层材料包括透明调色剂层或透明流体层。

    Apparatus and method for developing an electrostatic latent image
directly from an imaging member to a final substrate
    18.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for developing an electrostatic latent image directly from an imaging member to a final substrate 失效
    用于将静电潜像直接从成像构件显影到最终基底的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5987283A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US232651

    申请日:1999-01-19

    IPC分类号: G03G15/10 G03G15/16

    摘要: An apparatus and method develops an electrostatic latent image directly from an imaging member to a final substrate, such as paper or the like. An image development apparatus and method creates a first electrostatic latent image on an imaging member and deposits a toner layer on the imaging member. The image developer then generates a second electrostatic latent image in the toner layer in response to the first electrostatic latent image on the imaging member. The second electrostatic latent image can be generated by either a broad source ion charging device or an air breakdown charging device. Next, the latent image bearing toner layer is selectively separated and developed such that the image areas are developed directly from the imaging member onto a final substrate and the non-image areas remain on the imaging member.

    摘要翻译: 一种设备和方法将静电潜像从成像构件直接显影到诸如纸张等的最终基底。 图像显影装置和方法在成像构件上产生第一静电潜像,并将调色剂层沉积在成像构件上。 然后,图像显影剂响应于成像构件上的第一静电潜像而在调色剂层中产生第二静电潜像。 第二静电潜像可以由宽源离子充电装置或空气击穿充电装置产生。 接下来,潜像承载调色剂层被选择性地分离和显影,使得图像区域从成像构件直接显影到最终的基底上,并且非图像区域保留在成像构件上。

    Image-wise toner layer charging via air breakdown for image development
    19.
    发明授权
    Image-wise toner layer charging via air breakdown for image development 失效
    图像调色剂层通过空气破坏进行图像显影

    公开(公告)号:US5937243A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US884236

    申请日:1997-06-27

    摘要: A novel image development method and apparatus are disclosed, whereby image-wise charging of a toner layer is accomplished by induce air breakdown electrical discharge such that free mobile ions are introduced in the vicinity of an electrostatic latent image coated with a layer of developing material. The latent image causes the free mobile ions to flow in an image-wise ion stream corresponding to the latent image, which, in turn, leads to image-wise charging of the toner layer, such that the toner layer itself becomes the latent image carrier. The latent image carrying toner layer is subsequently developed and transferred to a copy substrate to produce an output document.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新颖的图像显影方法和装置,其中通过诱导空气击穿放电来实现调色剂层的图像充电,使得在涂覆有显影材料层的静电潜像附近引入自由的移动离子。 潜像导致游离的移动离子在对应于潜像的成像方式的离子流中流动,这进而导致调色剂层的图像充电,使得调色剂层本身成为潜像载体 。 随后显影载带调色剂层的潜像,并将其转印到复印基板上以产生输出文件。

    Liquid developers and processes thereof
    20.
    发明授权
    Liquid developers and processes thereof 失效
    液体显影剂及其工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06815136B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09514699

    申请日:2000-02-28

    IPC分类号: G03G1310

    CPC分类号: G03G15/104

    摘要: A process including: dispersing a first liquid developer concentrate comprising a resin, a colorant, and a liquid developer reconstitution compound, in a carrier liquid, into additional carrier liquid to form a second liquid developer; depositing the second liquid developer onto a liquid receiver member to form a developer cake; developing an image with the developer cake; reclaiming undeveloped developer cake from the cake bearing liquid receiver member; and redispersing the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake in the second developer liquid.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括:将包含树脂,着色剂和液体显影剂重构化合物的第一液体显影剂浓缩物在载体液体中分散到另外的载体液体中以形成第二液体显影剂;将第二液体显影剂沉积到液体接收部件 形成显影剂饼;用显影剂饼形成图像;从含蛋糕的容器接收器回收未显影的显影剂饼; 并将再生的未显影的显影剂滤饼重新分散在第二显影液中。