Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing steel particles

    公开(公告)号:US20060122300A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11005689

    申请日:2004-12-07

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    CPC classification number: C08K3/22 C08L67/00

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that are suitable for molding, and that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein steel particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The steel particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for molding, and for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Aluminum/alkyline or alkali/titanium containing polyesters having improved reheat, color and clarity
    12.
    发明授权
    Aluminum/alkyline or alkali/titanium containing polyesters having improved reheat, color and clarity 有权
    铝/烷基或含碱/钛的聚酯具有改善的再热,颜色和透明度

    公开(公告)号:US08791187B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13149248

    申请日:2011-05-31

    Abstract: A polyester composition containing: a) aluminum atoms; and b) alkaline earth atoms or alkali metal atoms or alkali compound residues such as lithium atoms; and c) particles comprising titanium, zirconium, vanadium, niobium, hafnium, tantalum, chromium, tungsten, molybdenum, iron, or nickel atoms or combinations thereof, where the particles improve the reheat rate of the polyester composition. The polyester polymer compositions may also contain phosphorus catalyst deactivators/stabilizers. The polyester compositions and the articles made from the compositions such as bottle preforms and stretch blow molded bottles have improved reheat rate while maintaining low haze, high L*, a b* below 3, and have low levels of acetaldehyde. In the process for making the polyester polymer, the polymer melt is polycondensed in the presence of a) and b), with the particles c) added in a melt phase process or added to the polymer in an injection molding machine or extruder. The polyester polymer composition can be made to high IV from the melt phase while avoiding solid state polymerization.

    Abstract translation: 一种聚酯组合物,其含有:a)铝原子; 和b)碱土金属原子或碱金属原子或碱金属化合物残基如锂原子; 和c)包含钛,锆,钒,铌,铪,钽,铬,钨,钼,铁或镍原子或其组合的颗粒,其中颗粒改善了聚酯组合物的再热速率。 聚酯聚合物组合物还可以含有磷催化剂失活剂/稳定剂。 聚酯组合物和由诸如瓶子预成型件和拉伸吹塑成型瓶的组合物制成的制品具有改善的再加热速率,同时保持低雾度,高L *,低于3的b *,并且具有低水平的乙醛。 在制备聚酯聚合物的过程中,聚合物熔体在a)和b)存在下缩聚,颗粒c)以熔融相方式加入,或者在注射成型机或挤出机中加入到聚合物中。 聚酯聚合物组合物可以从熔融相制成高IV,同时避免固态聚合。

    Thermal Conducting Materials for Solar Panel Components
    13.
    发明申请
    Thermal Conducting Materials for Solar Panel Components 审中-公开
    太阳能电池组件导热材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090255571A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12327246

    申请日:2008-12-03

    Abstract: This invention relates to solar panels with improved encapsulants and backsheets for greater power output and/or increased efficiency by using materials with higher thermal conductivity than conventional solar panels. According to certain embodiments the improved materials include fillers while maintaining sufficient dielectric properties. According to certain other embodiments, the invention includes a solar panel with the improved encapsulant between solar cells and the improved backsheet. The invention also includes a method of making a solar panel including the improved materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有改进的密封剂和底片的太阳能电池板,其通过使用具有比常规太阳能电池板更高的导热性的材料来实现更大功率输出和/或提高效率。 根据某些实施方案,改进的材料包括填料,同时保持足够的介电性能。 根据某些其它实施例,本发明包括一种太阳能电池板,其具有在太阳能电池和改进的背板之间的改进的密封剂。 本发明还包括制造包括改进材料的太阳能电池板的方法。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic titanium particles
    14.
    发明授权
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic titanium particles 有权
    含有金属钛颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07439294B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11502814

    申请日:2006-08-11

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein metallic titanium particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The titanium particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了聚酯组合物,其包括其中掺入金属钛颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,其改善组合物的再加热性能。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 钛颗粒可以通过熔融混合掺入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于由需要再热步骤的方法制成的包装。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing particles of titanium nitride and carbon-coated iron
    15.
    发明申请
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing particles of titanium nitride and carbon-coated iron 有权
    含有氮化钛和碳涂层铁颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070066719A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11228733

    申请日:2005-09-16

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein titanium nitride particles and carbon-coated iron particles to improve the reheat properties of the compositions. The compositions may also exhibit reduced yellowness, and improved resistance to the effects of UV light. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable, or decreased yellowness is desired, or increased resistance to the effects of ultraviolet light is desired, or any combination of the foregoing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了聚酯组合物,其包括其中并入有氮化钛颗粒和碳包覆的铁颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,以改善组合物的再加热性能。 组合物还可以显示出降低的黄度,并且改善了对UV光的影响的抗性。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 可以通过熔融混合将颗粒引入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段,例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于由期望再热步骤或期望减少黄色的方法制成的包装或期望提高对紫外光效果的耐受性,或上述任何组合。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic titanium particles
    16.
    发明申请
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic titanium particles 审中-公开
    含有金属钛颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060205855A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11373251

    申请日:2006-03-10

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein metallic titanium particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The titanium particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了聚酯组合物,其包括其中掺入金属钛颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,其改善组合物的再加热性能。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 钛颗粒可以通过熔融混合掺入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于由需要再热步骤的方法制成的包装。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing steel particles
    17.
    发明申请
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing steel particles 审中-公开
    含有钢颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060205854A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11372819

    申请日:2006-03-10

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    CPC classification number: C08K3/22 C08L67/00

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that are suitable for molding, and that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein steel particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The steel particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for molding, and for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适于模塑的聚酯组合物,并且包括其中掺入钢颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,其改善组合物的再加热性能。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 钢颗粒可以通过熔融混合而引入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于模塑,并用于由需要再热步骤的方法制成的包装中。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic tantalum particles
    18.
    发明申请
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic tantalum particles 审中-公开
    含有金属钽颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060177614A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11054194

    申请日:2005-02-09

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    CPC classification number: C08K3/08 Y10T428/1352 C08L67/00

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that are suitable for molding, and that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein metallic tantalum particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The tantalum particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for molding, and for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适于模塑的聚酯组合物,并且包括其中掺入金属钽颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,其改善组合物的再加热性能。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 可以通过熔融配混将钽颗粒引入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段,例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于模塑,并用于由需要再热步骤的方法制成的包装中。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic tungsten particles
    19.
    发明申请
    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic tungsten particles 审中-公开
    含有金属钨颗粒的聚酯聚合物和共聚物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060110557A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10997040

    申请日:2004-11-24

    CPC classification number: C08K3/08 C08K2003/0887 Y10T428/1352 C08L67/02

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that are suitable for molding, and that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein metallic tungsten particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The tungsten particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for molding, and for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适合于模制的聚酯组合物,并且包括其中掺入金属钨颗粒的聚酯聚合物或共聚物,其改善了组合物的再加热性能。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 可以通过熔融配混将钨颗粒引入聚酯中,或者可以在聚合的任何阶段例如在聚合的熔融相期间加入。 可以使用一定范围的粒度,以及一定范围的粒度分布。 聚酯组合物适用于模塑,并用于由需要再热步骤的方法制成的包装中。

    Polyester polymer and copolymer compositions containing metallic titanium particles

    公开(公告)号:US20060106192A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US10988226

    申请日:2004-11-12

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xia

    Inventor: Zhiyong Xia

    Abstract: Polyester compositions are disclosed that include polyester polymers or copolymers having incorporated therein metallic titanium particles that improve the reheat properties of the compositions. Processes for making such compositions are also disclosed. The titanium particles may be incorporated in the polyester by melt compounding, or may be added at any stage of the polymerization, such as during the melt-phase of the polymerization. A range of particle sizes may be used, as well as a range of particle size distributions. The polyester compositions are suitable for use in packaging made from processes in which a reheat step is desirable.

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