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    RFID READER Q-PARAMETER AIDED BY RF POWER MEASUREMENT
    11.
    发明申请
    RFID READER Q-PARAMETER AIDED BY RF POWER MEASUREMENT 有权
    RFID读写器Q参数由RF功率测量辅助

    公开(公告)号：US20070164851A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

    申请号：US11622686

    申请日：2007-01-12

    申请人： Scott Cooper

    发明人： Scott Cooper

    IPC分类号： H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号： H04W99/00 ,  H04W74/0875

    摘要： RFID tag responses are detected by an RFID reader system. The tag response may be detected based on a reference measurement during a tag silent period and another one during the tag response. This helps determine whether a slot is empty or occupied, in a slotted aloha algorithm. The result is reported to the Q-algorithm for a better decision.

    摘要翻译： RFID标签响应由RFID读取器系统检测。 标签响应可以在标签静默期期间基于参考测量来检测，另一个在标签响应期间被检测。 这有助于确定一个插槽是空的还是占用的。 结果报告给Q算法以获得更好的决定。

    Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that converges heuristically
    13.
    发明申请
    Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that converges heuristically 审中-公开
    通过采用启发式收敛的查询参数Q来清点RFID标签

    公开(公告)号：US20050280507A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

    申请号：US11210573

    申请日：2005-08-24

    申请人： Christopher Diorio ,  Todd Humes ,  Scott Cooper ,  Vadim Lobanov

    发明人： Christopher Diorio ,  Todd Humes ,  Scott Cooper ,  Vadim Lobanov

    IPC分类号： G06K7/00 ,  G08B13/14 ,  H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 ,  G06K7/10019 ,  G06K7/10297

    摘要： An RFID reader inventories a population of tags. The reader evaluates responses from tags by categorizing them in slots. As tags are inventoried, the number of slots based on a Q-parameter is reduced. The reader addresses the tags by communicating a Q1 value for the Q parameter, generates first contents from replies received from the tags, and computes a first merit statistic based on the first contents. Then, the reader repeats the process with a Q2 value. Upon computing the first and the second merit statistics, the reader determines a Q3 value for the Q parameter. If the Q3 value is substantially equal to the Q1 value, the reader continues to receive the second replies without communicating the Q3 value. If the Q3 value is different from the Q2 value, the reader uses the Q3 value for another round of iteration heuristically converging on an optimum Q value.

    摘要翻译： RFID阅读器可以存储大量的标签。 读者通过在插槽中对它们进行分类来评估标签的响应。 随着标签被盘点，减少了基于Q参数的槽数。 读取器通过传送Q参数的Q1值来寻址标签，从从标签接收的回复中生成第一内容，并且基于第一内容计算第一优值统计量。 然后，读者会用Q2值重复该过程。 在计算第一和第二优点统计量时，读取器确定Q参数的Q3值。 如果Q3值基本上等于Q1值，读卡器将继续接收第二个答复而不通信Q3值。 如果Q3值与Q2值不同，则阅读器会使用Q3值进行另一轮迭代，以启发式收敛于最佳Q值。

    RFID joint acquisition of time sync and timebase
    14.
    发明申请
    RFID joint acquisition of time sync and timebase 有权
    RFID联合获取时间同步和时基

    公开(公告)号：US20050269408A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US11136948

    申请日：2005-05-24

    申请人： Aanand Esterberg ,  William Colleran ,  Scott Cooper

    发明人： Aanand Esterberg ,  William Colleran ,  Scott Cooper

    IPC分类号： G06K7/00

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008

    摘要： Systems and methods to determine timebase and timing (i.e., time sync) of received signals in RFID systems. Multiple matched filters corresponding to multiple timebases are used to receive the preambles of signals received from RFID tags. The multiple matched filters define a range of expected timebases of the received signals. The matched filter with the maximum output signal peak is used to derive the timebase and timing of the received signal. Viterbi techniques can be used in determining the timebase and timing to incorporate a portion of the data signal in addition to the preamble. Reconfigurable matched filters can be used so that after a preliminary timebase is determined as described above, the matched filters can be reconfigured to define a new smaller range centered about the preliminary timebase. This allows the timebase to be determined with finer resolution when another preamble portion is received.

    摘要翻译： 确定RFID系统中接收信号的时基和定时（即，时间同步）的系统和方法。 对应于多个时基的多个匹配滤波器被用于接收从RFID标签接收的信号的前导码。 多个匹配滤波器定义了接收信号的预期时基的范围。 具有最大输出信号峰值的匹配滤波器用于导出接收信号的时基和定时。 除了前导码之外，维特比技术可用于确定并入数据信号的一部分的时基和定时。 可以使用可重配置匹配滤波器，使得在如上所述确定初步时基之后，可以重新配置匹配滤波器以定义以初步时基为中心的新的较小范围。 这允许当接收另一个前同步码部分时，以更精细的分辨率确定时基。

    Interleaved digital correction for MASH delta-sigma ADC
    17.
    发明授权
    Interleaved digital correction for MASH delta-sigma ADC 有权
    MASH delta-sigma ADC的交错数字校正

    公开(公告)号：US06873281B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-29

    申请号：US10652537

    申请日：2003-08-28

    申请人： Aanand Esterberg ,  Scott Cooper

    发明人： Aanand Esterberg ,  Scott Cooper

    IPC分类号： H03M1/34 ,  H03M3/00

    CPC分类号： H03M3/344 ,  H03M3/414 ,  H03M3/47

    摘要： Methods of and apparatuses for optimizing quantization noise cancellation in multi-phase sampled MASH ADCs are disclosed. A test signal is combined with quantization noise produced by a delta-sigma modulator. Two parallel adaptive filters (i.e. even and odd filters) are configured to receive respective even and odd samples of a digital output signal of a MASH ADC analog modulator. Adaptive coefficients for the even adaptive filter are derived from correlation results between the even samples of the test signal and associated even samples of the final digital output signal. Similarly, adaptive coefficients for the odd adaptive filter are derived from correlation results between the odd samples of the test signal and associated odd samples of the final digital output signal. Using the adaptive coefficients, the even and odd adaptive filters are able to independently compensate for analog variations in the two paths. Fixed, slowly varying, and clock rate variations may all be tracked out using the methods and apparatus of the present invention.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于优化多相采样MASH ADC中的量化噪声消除的方法和装置。 测试信号与由Δ-Σ调制器产生的量化噪声组合。 两个并行自适应滤波器（即偶数和奇数滤波器）被配置为接收MASH ADC模拟调制器的数字输出信号的相应偶数和奇数样本。 用于均匀自适应滤波器的自适应系数是从测试信号的偶数采样和最终数字输出信号的相关偶数采样之间的相关结果得出的。 类似地，用于奇数自适应滤波器的自适应系数从测试信号的奇数样本与最终数字输出信号的相关奇数采样之间的相关结果得出。 使用自适应系数，偶数和奇数自适应滤波器能够独立地补偿两个路径中的模拟变化。 可以使用本发明的方法和装置来全部跟踪固定的，缓慢变化的和时钟频率的变化。

    Apparatus and method for rapid transport of an elastic band
    18.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for rapid transport of an elastic band 失效
    用于快速运输弹性带的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4881868A

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

    申请号：US245625

    申请日：1988-09-19

    申请人： Daniel Alameda ,  Scott Cooper

    发明人： Daniel Alameda ,  Scott Cooper

    IPC分类号： B65B13/02

    CPC分类号： B65B13/022

    摘要： An apparatus (21) and method for rapid transport of elastic bands (34) from a band loading station (22) to a band unloading station (23). The apparatus (21) includes a movable arm assembly (24) having a finger (26) thereon dimensioned to loosely receive an elastic band (34) therearound. A drive assembly (36) is coupled to move the arm assembly (24) from the loading (22) to the unloading station (23). The arm assembly (24) is further movable by the drive assembly (36) from a first orientation of the finger (26) to a second orientation of the finger (26) to enable gravity assisted mounting of the band (34) on the finger (26) at the loading station (22) and gravity assisted demounting of the band (34) at the unloading station (23). During the transport of the band (34) between the loading (22) and unloading stations (23), the finger (26) is reoriented along a path maintaining the band (34) on the finger (26) against dynamic forces acting on the band (34) during transport of the arm assembly (24). The apparatus (21) includes a gear train (43, 44, 53, 62) which simultaneously pivots the arm assembly (24) between the loading (22) and unloading station (23) while it rotates the arm (24) in a direction opposed to the pivoting to maintain the band (34) on the finger (26) during pivoting of the arm (24).

    摘要翻译： 一种用于将弹性带（34）从带装载站（22）快速传送到带卸载站（23）的装置（21）和方法。 装置（21）包括可移动臂组件（24），其具有在其上的手指（26），其上设有松动地容纳其周围的弹性带（34）。 驱动组件（36）被联接以将臂组件（24）从装载（22）移动到卸载站（23）。 手臂组件（24）可以通过驱动组件（36）从手指（26）的第一取向进一步移动到手指（26）的第二取向，以使带（34）重力辅助地安装在手指上 （26），并且在卸载站（23）处重力辅助拆卸带（34）。 在装载（22）和卸载站（23）之间的带（34）运输过程中，手指（26）沿保持手指（26）上的带（34）的路径重新定向，抵抗作用在手指 在臂组件（24）的运输期间带（34）。 装置（21）包括齿轮系（43,44,53,62），该齿轮系同时在装载（22）和卸载站（23）之间枢转臂组件（24），同时使臂（24）沿方向 相对于在臂（24）枢转期间枢转以保持手指（26）上的带（34）。

    Methods and apparatus to identify users of handheld computing devices
    19.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus to identify users of handheld computing devices 有权
    识别手持计算设备用户的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US09519909B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

    申请号：US13409796

    申请日：2012-03-01

    申请人： Christen Nielsen ,  Scott Cooper

    发明人： Christen Nielsen ,  Scott Cooper

    IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  H04H60/45

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  H04H60/45

    摘要： Methods and apparatus to identify users of handheld computing devices are disclosed. An example method includes generating, via a logic circuit, a first handling pattern indicative of a manner in which a handheld computing device is moved while the handheld computing device is presenting media; and storing the first handling pattern and corresponding user identification information in a database, handling patterns stored in the database to identify users of the handheld computing device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于识别手持计算设备的用户的方法和装置。 一种示例性方法包括：在手持计算设备呈现媒体时，经由逻辑电路产生指示手持计算设备移动的方式的第一处理模式; 以及将所述第一处理模式和对应的用户识别信息存储在数据库中，处理存储在所述数据库中的模式以识别所述手持式计算装置的用户。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MONITOR MEDIA PRESENTATIONS
    20.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MONITOR MEDIA PRESENTATIONS 有权
    监测媒体介绍的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140280874A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US13828971

    申请日：2013-03-14

    申请人： Alan N. Bosworth ,  Albert T. Borawski ,  Scott Cooper ,  Kevin K. Gaynor

    发明人： Alan N. Bosworth ,  Albert T. Borawski ,  Scott Cooper ,  Kevin K. Gaynor

    IPC分类号： H04L12/26

    CPC分类号： H04L67/22 ,  G06F8/30 ,  G06F8/77 ,  G06F21/6245 ,  G06Q30/0246

    摘要： Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to monitor media presentations are disclosed. An example method includes collecting demographic information from a user. The demographic information is transmitted to a central facility. A panelist identifier identifying the user is generated. The panelist identifier is stored in a shared memory of the media device, the panelist identifier to be retrieved by a monitoring enabled application, the monitoring enabled application to collect monitoring information if the panelist identifier is in the shared memory and to disable collection of the media monitoring information if the panelist identifier is not in the shared memory.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于监视媒体演示的方法，装置，系统和制品。 示例性方法包括从用户收集人口统计信息。 人口统计信息被传送到中央设施。 生成识别用户的小组成员标识符。 小组成员标识符被存储在媒体设备的共享存储器中，由被启用监视的应用程序检索的小组成员标识符，如果小组成员标识符在共享存储器中，监视使能应用程序收集监视信息，并禁止媒体的收集 如果小组成员标识符不在共享存储器中，则监视信息。