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公开(公告)号：US4141362A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US799385
申请日：1977-05-23
Applicant: Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: G02B23/2407 , A61B1/002 , A61B18/201
Abstract: Endoscope equipped both with an observation optic and a Laser beam, including a deflectable reflector enabling the laser beam to scan the body tissue and a focus enabling the laser beam focal plane to be varied depth-wise in the body tissue.
Abstract translation: 内窥镜配备有观察光学元件和激光束，其包括能够使激光束扫描身体组织的可偏转反射器，以及使得激光束焦平面在身体组织中能够深度变化的聚焦。
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公开(公告)号：US4031898A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US722926
申请日：1976-09-13
Applicant: Siegfried Hiltebrandt , Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Siegfried Hiltebrandt , Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: A61B1/303 , A61B18/08 , A61B18/085
Abstract: This invention relates to surgical instruments such as probes or forceps which are heated from an external current source, and more particularly to such instruments which are used, for example, for laparoscopy.The invention consists in the provision of a switch in the circuit of a heating element, a settable electronic control means for closing said switch for an adjustable length of time and means for automatically opening said switch for a length of time equivalent to the cooling-off period for the appropriate part of said instrument.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从外部电流源加热的诸如探针或镊子的手术器械，更具体地涉及例如用于腹腔镜检查的这些器械。
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公开(公告)号：US5690652A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US778972
申请日：1997-01-06
Applicant: Helmut Wurster , Rainer Trapp
Inventor： Helmut Wurster , Rainer Trapp
CPC classification number: A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0491 , A61B2017/06019 , A61B2017/06047 , A61B2017/0609
Abstract: In a surgical suturing device especially for endoscopic surgery, an operating mechanism is provided which includes a drive and a locking mechanism operated by a handle from which an operating rod extends to an operating mechanism which carries at its free end a suturing head comprising two jaws between which a needle with opposite needle tips and a central eye can be exchanged while being alternately locked with the two jaws, the whole procedure being controllable by a single handle.
Abstract translation: 在特别用于内窥镜手术的外科缝合装置中，提供了一种操作机构，其包括驱动器和由手柄操作的锁定机构，操作杆从该手柄延伸到操作机构，该操作机构在其自由端处承载包括两个钳口的缝合头， 具有相对针尖和中心眼的针可以在与两个钳口交替锁定的同时交换，整个过程由单个手柄控制。
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公开(公告)号：US5545148A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US139809
申请日：1993-10-22
Applicant: Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: A61B17/0469 , A61B17/06004 , A61B2017/06076 , A61B2017/2925 , A61B2017/2926
Abstract: Endoscopic sewing instrument with a helical-needle which has one or more windings and is Positioned between at least two rolls which drive the needle and the thread in a rotary manner.
Abstract translation: 具有螺旋针的内窥镜缝合仪器具有一个或多个绕组，并且定位在至少两个辊之间，所述至少两个辊以旋转方式驱动针和线。
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公开(公告)号：US5243986A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US776113
申请日：1991-10-15
Applicant: Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Helmut Wurster
IPC: A61B17/22
CPC classification number: A61B17/225 , A61B17/2256 , A61B2017/22008 , A61B2017/22084
Abstract: Apparatus for dissolving concretions within a bodily cavity, for example in the gall bladder, under the action of a solvent fluid applied within the bodily cavity, comprises an ultrasonic transducer arranged to be coupled to the exterior of the patient's body and to be focussed on selected parts of the bodily cavity. The transducer emits ultrasonic waves within a frequency range of between 20 and 40 kHz and with just enough power to generate cavitations in bodily cavity fluid within the body cavity, or in the solvent fluid, or in both of these fluids to cause dispersion therebetween.
Abstract translation: 用于在施用在身体腔内的溶剂流体的作用下将结合物溶解在体腔内的例如胆囊内的装置包括超声波换能器，其布置成耦合到患者身体的外部并被聚焦在选定的 部分体腔。 换能器在20至40kHz的频率范围内发射超声波，并具有足够的功率以在体腔内或溶剂流体中或在这两种流体中的体液流体中产生空化，从而在其间产生分散。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5111805A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US574331
申请日：1990-08-28
Applicant: Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Dagobert Schafer , Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Dagobert Schafer , Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: B06B1/0622 , G10K11/02
Abstract: There is disclosed, a piezoelectric transducer for generating focussed ultrasonic shock waves for use in lithotripsy. The ultrasonic shock waves are emitted in pulsed form and can be transmitted by way of a coupling medium to the body of a patient to be treated. The transducer comprises a substantial member of individual piezoelectric transducer elements of ceramic or like material which are connected to the poles of a pulse generator and are fixed to a support in mosaic form and with their sides electrically insulated from one another. The acoustic termination of the transducer elements is essentially free from reflection. An intermediate medium of at least one layer, the acoustic impedance of which lies between that of the ceramic of the transducer element and that of the coupling medium, is provided between the transducer elements and the coupling medium. The thickness d of the layer is chosen in accordance with the relationship d>.tau..sub.k .multidot.c.sub.LA, where .tau..sub.k is the propagation time of sound in the piezoceramic of the transducer elements and c.sub.LA is the sound velocity in the intermediate medium.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于产生用于碎石术的聚焦超声冲击波的压电换能器。 超声冲击波以脉冲形式发射，并且可以通过耦合介质传播到待治疗患者的身体。 换能器包括连接到脉冲发生器的极的陶瓷或类似材料的各个压电换能器元件的实质部件，并且固定到马赛克形式的支撑件并且彼此的侧面彼此电绝缘。 换能器元件的声学终端基本上没有反射。 在换能器元件和耦合介质之间提供了至少一层的中间介质，其声学阻抗位于换能器元件的陶瓷和耦合介质的陶瓷之间。 根据关系d> tau kxcLA选择层的厚度d，其中τk是传感器元件的压电陶瓷中声音的传播时间，cLA是中间介质中的声速。
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公开(公告)号：US4869239A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US888715
申请日：1986-07-24
Applicant: Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
IPC: A61B17/22 , A61B17/225
CPC classification number: A61B17/2251
Abstract: A device for locating and disintegrating concretions and stones in bodily cavities by means of a shock wave generator comprises a reclining surface for the patient, with an opening therein below which the generator, including a flexible precursor section, is so arranged that the fluid sealed off from the outside is in contact via the opening with the body section to be treated, either directly or indirectly via a diaphragm sealing off the precursor section. To this end, the reclining surface and the shock wave generator are displaceable with respect to each other.
Abstract translation: 用于通过冲击波发生器定位和分解身体腔中的结石和石块的装置包括用于患者的斜倚表面，其中具有开口，其中包括柔性前体部分的发生器被布置成使得流体被密封 从外部通过开口与待处理的身体部分直接或间接地经由隔离前体部分的隔膜接触。 为此，倾斜表面和冲击波发生器可相对于彼此移位。
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公开(公告)号：US4771787A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US940445
申请日：1986-12-11
Applicant: Helmut Wurster , Werner Krauss
Inventor： Helmut Wurster , Werner Krauss
IPC: A61B8/08 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61B10/00
CPC classification number: A61B17/2258 , A61B8/0833
Abstract: A device for spatial location and destruction of concretions in bodily cavities by application of pulsed ultrasonic shock waves generated by a shock wave transducer focussed on the concretion in question, the shock waves being transmitted to the patient by a coupling fluid. This transducer may also be operated under reduced power if appropriate during the locating operation, as an A-scanner, according to the pulse echo mode. A B-section image of the bodily tissue traversed by the ultrasonic field is generated on a monitor by means of at least one B-scanner, so that the concretion present in the section image may be placed in coincidence with a target mark present on the monitor and indicating the position of the transducer focus by a relative displacment between the patient and the device, and the shock wave transducer may thereafter be placed in operation under corresponding high power for destruction of the concretion. A support carrying the B-scanner is displaceable with respect to the symmetry axis of the shock wave transducer during the locating operation, so that it is possible to have a plurality of different section images and thus a high degree of spatial resolution of the section scanned during the locating operation.
Abstract translation: 通过施加由聚焦在所述凝结物上的冲击波换能器产生的脉冲超声波冲击波，通过耦合流体将冲击波传递给病人的用于空间位置并破坏身体腔体中结实的装置。 根据脉冲回波模式，该换能器还可以在定位操作期间以较低功率运行，作为A-扫描仪。 通过至少一个B扫描器在监视器上产生通过超声波场穿过的身体组织的B部分图像，使得存在于截面图像中的结块可以与存在于截面图像上的目标标记重合 通过患者和装置之间的相对置换来监测和指示换能器焦点的位置，此后冲击波换能器可以在相应的高功率下放置在操作中以破坏结石。 携带B扫描仪的支撑件在定位操作期间相对于冲击波换能器的对称轴线可移位，使得可以具有多个不同的截面图像，并且因此可以扫描部分的高度的空间分辨率 在定位操作期间。
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公开(公告)号：US4721107A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US870784
申请日：1986-06-05
Applicant: Ulrich Bolg , Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Ulrich Bolg , Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: A61B17/22012 , A61B2017/00154
Abstract: An instrument for ultrasonics lithotripsy comprises a probe which is applied to the stone which is to be disintegrated, which may be placed in oscillation by means of a piezo-electric sound transducer which is assembled from ceramic discs. The transducer is energized into oscillation by an electrical generator and the transducer oscillations are transmitted to the probe via a distal transducer closure. A particularly effective operation of the instrument is the result if the transducer is energized only intermittently by pulsed operation of the generator, no specific natural resonance frequencies of the system being intended to occur within the preset range of operating frequency.
Abstract translation: 用于超声碎石术的仪器包括施加到待分解的石头上的探针，其可以通过由陶瓷盘组装的压电声换能器放置在振荡中。 传感器通过发电机通电振荡，并且传感器振荡通过远端换能器闭合传递到探头。 如果传感器仅通过发电机的脉冲操作间歇地传递传感器，则不需要在预设工作频率范围内发生系统的特定固有谐振频率，所以仪器的特别有效的操作是结果。
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公开(公告)号：US4211229A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-08
申请号：US856227
申请日：1977-12-01
Applicant: Helmut Wurster
Inventor： Helmut Wurster
CPC classification number: A61B18/201 , A61B1/018 , A61B2017/22072 , A61M13/003
Abstract: An endoscope having a sheath containing both a telescope and a laser lens system with attachments for both ranging and distancing the laser focal point and for reducing the diameter of laser beam source.
Abstract translation: 一种内窥镜，其具有包含望远镜和具有附接件的激光透镜系统的护套，用于测距和间隔激光焦点并用于减小激光束源的直径。
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