摘要:
The present invention provides an optical functional circuit where a holographic wave propagation medium is applied and a circuit property is excellent such as small transmission loss and crosstalk. The optical functional circuit where a plurality of circuit elements are formed on a substrate includes the wave propagation medium for converting an optical path of a leakage light so that the leakage light that is not emitted from a predetermined output port of the circuit element is not coupled to a different circuit element. This wave propagation medium is constituted by an optical waveguide that is provided with a clad layer formed on the substrate and a core embedded in the clad layer, and a part of the optical waveguide is formed in accordance with a refractive index distribution which is multiple scattered.
摘要:
Disclosed is an electrophoretic particle comprising a polymer component on a surface thereof which polymer component is a copolymer obtained from materials comprising at least a monomer component represented by a following general formula (I): wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and a monomer component represented by a following general formula (II): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R1′ represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group whose carbon number is 1 to 4, n represents a natural number, and x represents an integer of 1 to 3.
摘要:
A planar lightwave circuit is provided which can be easily fabricated by an existing planar-lightwave-circuit fabrication process, which can lower the propagation loss of signal light and which can convert inputted signal light so as to derive desired signal light. A planar lightwave circuit having a core and a clad which are formed on a substrate, has input optical waveguide(s) (111) which inputs signal light, mode coupling part (112) for coupling a fundamental mode of the inputted signal light to a higher-order mode and/or a radiation mode, or mode re-coupling part (113) for re-coupling the higher-order mode and/or the radiation mode to the fundamental mode, and output optical waveguide(s) (114) which outputs signal light. The mode coupling part or the mode re-coupling part is an optical waveguide which has core width and/or height varied continuously.
摘要:
An electrophoretic composition in the form of a dispersion containing a dispersion medium, and electrophretic particles dispersed in the dispersion medium and having a color selected from white and non-white colors. The dispersion medium includes a non-polar solvent, a sulfonic acid compound soluble at least partly in said non-polar solvent, and a polymeric material soluble in said non-polar solvent.
摘要:
A contact magnetic disk apparatus includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head, a contact pad, a suspension, an arm, an actuator, and a control section. The control section has a lubricant uniforming function of increasing a speed with which the magnetic head is moved toward an outer periphery of the magnetic disk to be higher than a speed with which the magnetic head is moved toward an inner periphery of the magnetic disk.
摘要:
A magnetic head slider in a magnetic disc drive system has a contact pad on a liquid bearing surface of the slider which bears on liquid applied on the magnetic disc. Each molecule of the liquid has at least two-polar groups for bridging the contact pad and the magnetic disc by intermolecular force. The bridging prevents the magnetic head slider from jumping over the magnetic disc.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a lubricant layer formed on the magnetic surface of a magnetic storage medium such as a magnetic disk. Optionally a protective film may be interposed between the magnetic surface and the lubricant layer. Several types of perfluoroalkyl compounds including some polymers have been proved excellent as the lubricating material. The lubricant layer formed of these perfluoroalkyl compounds is remarkably high in durability even though the read/write head makes repeated frictional contact with the storage medium, and this lubricant layer is very low in the tendency to stick to the head.
摘要:
An improved receiver dryer for a refrigeration circuit is disclosed. The receiver dryer comprises a cylindrical body, a fluid inlet port member and a fluid outlet port member disposed on the cylindrical body, and an induction tube connected to the fluid outlet port member. The fluid outlet port member comprises a connecting member fixed on the cylindrical body, and a port element rotatably supported on the connecting member. The connecting member and the port element form a fluid passage from the cylindrical body to the external refrigeration circuit. The fluid outlet port member is sealed by the clamping action of two opposed surfaces acting on the port element. A sealing mechanism is also placed between the connecting member and the induction tube. Thus, the port member is able to freely rotate, thereby permitting the piping arrangement of the refrigeration circuit to be easily connected and properly sealed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a dispersing agent to be used for dispersing metal particles, comprising a structural unit originating from a compound represented by a general formula of wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with a carbon number equal to or greater than 1 and equal to or less than 9, a phenyl group, a bicyclopentenyl group, or a nonylphenyl group, x is 2 or 3, and n is equal to or greater than 1, and a structural unit that has an ionic group, wherein a number average molecular weight of the compound represented by general formula (I) is equal to or less than 10000.
摘要:
A planar lightwave circuit is provided which can be easily fabricated by an existing planar-lightwave-circuit fabrication process, which can lower the propagation loss of signal light and which can convert inputted signal light so as to derive desired signal light. A planar lightwave circuit having a core and a clad which are formed on a substrate, has input optical waveguide(s) (111) which inputs signal light, mode coupling part (112) for coupling a fundamental mode of the inputted signal light to a higher-order mode and/or a radiation mode, or mode re-coupling part (113) for re-coupling the higher-order mode and/or the radiation mode to the fundamental mode, and output optical waveguide(s) (114) which outputs signal light. The mode coupling part or the mode re-coupling part is an optical waveguide which has core width and/or height varied continuously.