Stamping tool and treatment method for stamping tool surface
    1.
    发明授权
    Stamping tool and treatment method for stamping tool surface 有权
    冲压工具和冲压工具表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08683901B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12878403

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: B26F1/14

    摘要: To enable fabrication of a precise stamped product having an extremely low surface roughness. Ripples 24 having depths ranging from 10 to 100 nm are formed with periodicities ranging from 100 to 1000 nm on a stamping tool surface that comes into contact with a workpiece material. The ripples 24 have a stripe shape extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of sliding between the stamping tool (die 21) and the workpiece material (the direction of the arrow a). The ripples 24 serve as micro pools. For example, a product that is required to have a surface roughness of the order of several tens of nm or lower can be satisfactorily stamped.

    摘要翻译: 为了制造具有极低表面粗糙度的精密冲压产品。 在与工件材料接触的冲压工具表面上形成深度范围为10至100nm的波纹24,周期范围为100至1000nm。 波纹24具有在与冲压工具(模具21)和工件材料(箭头a的方向)之间的滑动方向基本垂直的方向上延伸的条纹形状。 波纹24作为微池。 例如,可以令人满意地冲压要求具有几十nm以下的表面粗糙度的产品。

    Solid surface smoothing apparatus
    2.
    发明申请
    Solid surface smoothing apparatus 审中-公开
    固体表面平滑装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100096263A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12642633

    申请日:2009-12-18

    IPC分类号: C23C14/34

    摘要: In a method of irradiating a gas cluster ion beam on a solid surface and smoothing the solid surface, the angle formed between the solid surface and the gas cluster ion beam is chosen to be between 1° and an angle less than 30°. In case the solid surface is relatively rough, the processing efficiency is raised by first irradiating a beam at an irradiation angle θ chosen to be something like 90° as a first step, and subsequently at an irradiation angle θ chosen to be 1° to less than 30° as a second step. Alternatively, the set of the aforementioned first step and second step is repeated several times.

    摘要翻译: 在固体表面上照射气体团簇离子束并平滑固体表面的方法中,将固体表面和气体团簇离子束之间形成的角度选择在1°和小于30°的角度之间。 在固体表面比较粗糙的情况下,通过首先以照射角照射光束来提高加工效率; 选择作为第一步的90°,随后在照射角度& 选择为1°至小于30°作为第二步。 或者,将上述第一步骤和第二步骤的组合重复多次。

    Photonic structure
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07447411B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US12072360

    申请日:2008-02-25

    IPC分类号: G02B6/10

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1225 B82Y20/00

    摘要: A photonic structure has rods arranged with periodicity which is of a non-translational symmetry and defined in a polar coordinate system, which uses a distance in a radial direction and an angle in a circumferential direction, and has a center of the polar coordinate system used as a reference. A heterointerface is provided between adjoining areas of the plurality of areas. The positions of the centers of the polar coordinate systems of the plurality of areas are different. Lines of rods are smoothly connected between adjoining areas of the plurality of areas at the heterointerfaces. Rods are removed in a spiral shape or in a curve whose radius of curvature changes, to form an optical waveguide in the spiral shape or in the curve.

    Tunable filter, manufacturing method thereof and optical switching device comprising the tunable filter
    4.
    发明授权
    Tunable filter, manufacturing method thereof and optical switching device comprising the tunable filter 有权
    可调谐滤波器及其制造方法以及包括可调滤波器的光开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US06954294B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10984985

    申请日:2004-11-10

    申请人: Akinobu Sato

    发明人: Akinobu Sato

    摘要: The invention provides a tunable filter that can minimize adjacent channel cross talk despite an increase of a number of available wavelengths and quickly switch a wavelength to be used, and manufacturing method thereof, and also an optical switching device comprising such tunable filter. In a tunable filter having a Fabry-Perot etalon structure, not less than two cavity gaps 114 to 116 are provided and separation between the cavity gaps is controlled by any of electrostatic drive, electromagnetic drive or piezoelectric drive. In this case, the cavity gaps can be formed through the steps of forming a sacrificial layer in advance where a cavity gap is to be formed; forming a plurality of optical multilayer films 100 to 103; and removing the sacrificial layer by etching. Substrates 107 and 109 are combined through a supporting column 108.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种可调谐滤波器,尽管增加了可用波长的数量并且快速切换要使用的波长,并且其制造方法以及包括这种可调谐滤波器的光学开关装置,能够最小化相邻的信道串扰。 在具有法布里 - 珀罗标准具结构的可调滤波器中,提供不少于两个空腔间隙114至116,并且通过任何静电驱动,电磁驱动或压电驱动来控制腔间隙之间的间隔。 在这种情况下,可以通过预先形成要形成空隙的牺牲层的步骤来形成腔间隙; 形成多个光学多层膜100〜103; 并通过蚀刻去除牺牲层。 基板107和109通过支撑柱108组合。

    Optical sensor and method of manufacturing the same
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical sensor and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    光学传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050145964A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US10959641

    申请日:2004-10-05

    IPC分类号: G02B1/02 G02B3/00 H01L31/0232

    CPC分类号: H01L31/02327

    摘要: A cubic element of photonic crystal is integrally formed on the surface of a photo-detection element, and a portion of the photonic crystal cubic element is irradiated with ultraviolet rays thereby to change the refractive index of the portion of the cubic element that has been irradiated with ultraviolet rays. Alternatively, by causing globular particles having different refractive indices to eject on the surface of the photo-detection element from an ink-jet apparatus having a nozzle provided with a temperature control part by controlling temperature of the nozzle to form a laminate of globular particle layers having different refractive indices, a photonic crystal lens is integrally formed on the surface of the photo-detection element.

    摘要翻译: 在光检测元件的表面上一体地形成光子晶体的立方体元件,并且用紫外线照射一部分光子晶体立方体元件,从而改变被照射的立方体元件的部分的折射率 用紫外线。 或者,通过使具有不同折射率的球状颗粒从具有设置有温度控制部件的喷嘴的喷墨装置喷射到光检测元件的表面上,通过控制喷嘴的温度来形成球状颗粒层 具有不同的折射率,光子晶体透镜一体地形成在光检测元件的表面上。

    Contact type magnetic disc apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US06671129B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10100074

    申请日:2002-03-19

    申请人: Akinobu Sato

    发明人: Akinobu Sato

    IPC分类号: G11B560

    摘要: The density of the magnetic head protective layer is set to be higher than the density of a magnetic disc medium protective layer. Also, the Young's modulus of the magnetic head protective layer is set to be higher than the Young's modulus of the magnetic disc medium protective layer. Furthermore, the thickness of the magnetic disc medium protective layer is set to be between 1 and 10 nm, and the hardness of the magnetic head protective layer is set to be between 1.5 and 2.0 times the hardness of the magnetic disc medium protective layer. It is thus possible to provide a highly reliable magnetic disc apparatus.

    Magnetic head device incorporating a ferroelectric thin film
    7.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head device incorporating a ferroelectric thin film 失效
    掺入铁电薄膜的磁头装置

    公开(公告)号:US5801906A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US764459

    申请日:1996-12-12

    CPC分类号: G11B23/505 G11B5/58 G11B5/581

    摘要: A ferroelectric thin film (6) is formed on the surface of a support spring (4) for pressing a magnetic head (3) against a magnetic disc (1) so that the magnetic head (3) is in close contact with the magnetic disc (1). When the magnetic head (3) jumps out of the magnetic disc (1), electrostatic attractive force acts between the ferroelectric thin film (6) and the magnetic disc (1) to prevent the jumping of the magnetic head (3). Further, when the magnetic head (3) is excessively pressed against the magnetic disc (1), electrostatic repulsive force acts between the ferroelectric thin film (6) and the magnetic disc (1) to prevent the pressing force from increasing, thereby preventing the magnetic head (3) and the magnetic recording surface of the magnetic disc (1) from being worn or scratched.

    摘要翻译: 在用于将磁头(3)压靠在磁盘(1)上的支撑弹簧(4)的表面上形成铁电薄膜(6),使得磁头(3)与磁盘 (1)。 当磁头(3)跳出磁盘(1)时,静电引力作用在铁电薄膜(6)和磁盘(1)之间,以防止磁头(3)的跳跃。 此外,当磁头(3)被过度压在磁盘(1)上时,铁电薄膜(6)和磁盘(1)之间产生静电斥力,以防止按压力增大,从而防止 磁头(3)和磁盘(1)的磁记录表面不会磨损或划伤。

    Mold Tool and Treatment Method for Mold Tool Surface
    10.
    发明申请
    Mold Tool and Treatment Method for Mold Tool Surface 审中-公开
    模具工具表面的模具和处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110068503A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12877985

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: B29C33/40

    CPC分类号: B29C33/42

    摘要: The average roughness Ra of a mold tool surface that comes into contact with a material to be molded measured for a measurement area 10 μm square or smaller is equal to or lower than 5 nm, and fine granular projection structures having diameters ranging from 10 to 80 nm and heights ranging from 10 to 40 nm are formed on the mold tool surface with a density of 400/μm2 or higher. The frictional force due to the anchoring effect or the digging effect is reduced, and the adhesive force due to meniscus is also reduced. The release resistance is significantly reduced without affecting the dimensional precision of a fine molded product.

    摘要翻译: 在10μm以下的测定区域测定的与被成型材料接触的模具表面的平均粗糙度Ra为5nm以下,直径为10〜80μm的微细粒状突起结构 在模具工具表面上以400 /μm2或更高的密度形成范围为10至40nm的高度。 由于锚定效应或挖掘效果引起的摩擦力降低,并且由于弯月面引起的粘合力也降低。 耐冲击性显着降低,而不影响精细模制产品的尺寸精度。