Reinforced solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane, membrane electrode assembly for solid polymer fuel cell, and solid polymer fuel cell
    15.
    发明授权
    Reinforced solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane, membrane electrode assembly for solid polymer fuel cell, and solid polymer fuel cell 有权
    强化固体高分子电解质复合膜,固体聚合物燃料电池膜电极组件和固体聚合物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08906573B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US12672131

    申请日:2008-08-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/02 H01M8/06

    摘要: The invention provides a solid polymer fuel cell whose operational stability over time has been enhanced. A reinforced solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane for a solid polymer fuel cell according to the present invention comprises two or more polymer electrolyte membranes and one or more layers of a sheet-like porous reinforcing member, wherein the polymer electrolyte membranes provide both the upper and lower surfaces of the composite membrane, and pores in the sheet-like porous reinforcing member are substantially filled with the electrolyte from the polymer electrolyte membranes, and wherein the sheet-like porous reinforcing member contains a peroxide decomposition catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种固体聚合物燃料电池,其操作稳定性随时间增加。 本发明的固体高分子型燃料电池用强化固体高分子电解质复合膜含有2种以上的高分子电解质膜和1层以上的片状多孔质增强材料,其中,上述聚合物电解质膜 复合膜的表面和片状多孔质增强构件中的孔基本上由聚合物电解质膜填充电解质,并且其中片状多孔增强构件含有过氧化物分解催化剂。

    Image forming apparatus, image forming method and process cartridge
    16.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus, image forming method and process cartridge 有权
    图像形成装置,图像形成方法和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US07865114B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11943713

    申请日:2007-11-21

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member, a charging device, an irradiating device, a developing device, a transfer device, a fixing device, and a cleaning device, wherein the image bearing member includes a substrate on which a photosensitive layer and a cross-linked surface layer are accumulated and the cross-linked surface layer comprises a cross-linked material formed by curing a monomer having at least three radical polymerizable function groups without a charge transport structure and a radical polymerizable compound having a charge transport structure by a photo-energy irradiation device, wherein the toner has a volume average particle diameter of from 1 to 5 μm and an average circularity of from 0.95 to 0.98, wherein external additives added to the toner satisfy the following relationship: 1

    摘要翻译: 包括图像承载部件,充电装置,照射装置,显影装置,转印装置,定影装置和清洁装置的图像形成装置,其中,图像承载部件包括基板,光敏层和 交联表面层被积聚,并且交联表面层包括通过固化具有至少三个自由基聚合性官能团而不具有电荷传输结构的单体形成的交联材料和具有电荷输送结构的自由基聚合性化合物 光能照射装置,其中调色剂的体积平均粒径为1至5μm,平均圆形度为0.95至0.98,其中添加到调色剂中的外部添加剂满足以下关系:1 <3X / 5 + Y <3,其中X表示一次粒径为10〜20nm的外部添加剂的量,Y表示另一种外部添加剂的量 一次粒径为100〜200nm的添加剂,X,Y满足下列关系:X

    MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS OF AN ABSORBENT BODY
    17.
    发明申请
    MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS OF AN ABSORBENT BODY 有权
    吸收体的制造方法和制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120312463A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13501336

    申请日:2010-10-08

    IPC分类号: B29C65/00

    摘要: A manufacturing method of an absorbent body used for an absorbent article, includes molding the absorbent body by sucking in a gas, mixed with a liquid absorbent fiber and a superabsorbent polymer, using a suction hole at a bottom portion of a mold, and laminating the liquid absorbent fiber and the superabsorbent polymer on the bottom portion, and making a lamination thickness of the absorbent body thin by sucking out gas in the absorbent body placed on a placement surface on which the absorbent body is placed by, after the molding, in a state in which the gas is not supplied, sucking air through the suction hole on the placement surface, and creating an air pressure, in a space in between fibers in the absorbent body while sucking out the air, lower than that in a space in between fibers in the absorbent body while laminating in molding.

    摘要翻译: 用于吸收性物品的吸收体的制造方法包括:使用模具底部的吸孔将吸收体吸入气体,与吸液性纤维和超吸收性聚合物混合而成型, 液体吸收性纤维和超吸收性聚合物,并且通过在成型后将吸收体放置在放置表面上的吸收体中吸出气体,使吸收体的层叠厚度变薄 在不提供气体的状态下,通过吸附孔吸入空气,并且在吸引空气中吸收空气的同时,在空气中产生空气压力,低于空气中的空气压力 吸收体中的纤维,同时在模塑中层压。

    Process For Producing Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane, and Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane
    18.
    发明申请
    Process For Producing Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane, and Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane 审中-公开
    生产固体聚合物电解质膜和固体聚合物电解质膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100203419A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12600889

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: The invention provides a method for fabricating a reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane having greatly enhanced durability against a dry/wet cycle or freeze/defreeze cycle. In a method for fabricating a reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane according to the present invention, (1) a polymer electrolyte precursor is caused to infiltrate into a sheet-like porous reinforcing member, in the absence of a solvent, at a temperature higher than the melting point of the sheet-like porous reinforcing member, or (2) the polymer electrolyte precursor is first caused to infiltrate into the sheet-like porous reinforcing member, in the absence of a solvent, at a first temperature lower than the melting point of the sheet-like porous reinforcing member, and then heat-treated at a second temperature higher than the melting point of the sheet-like porous reinforcing member; thereafter, the polymer electrolyte precursor is transformed into a polymer electrolyte by hydrolyzing the polymer electrolyte precursor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制造强化聚合物电解质膜的方法,其具有大大增强的耐干湿循环或冷冻/解冻循环的耐久性。 在本发明的增强高分子电解质膜的制造方法中,(1)使高分子电解质前体在不存在溶剂的情况下,在高于熔融温度的温度下渗入片状多孔质增强部件 或(2)首先使聚合物电解质前体在不存在溶剂的情况下渗透到片状多孔质增强部件中,所述第一温度低于所述片状多孔质增强部件的熔点 片状多孔质增强部件,然后在高于片状多孔质增强部件的熔点的第二温度下热处理; 此后,通过水解聚合物电解质前体将聚合物电解质前体转变成聚合物电解质。

    Light-transmitting electromagnetic wave-shielding material
    19.
    发明申请
    Light-transmitting electromagnetic wave-shielding material 有权
    透光电磁波屏蔽材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080302981A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12155404

    申请日:2008-06-03

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a light-transmitting electromagnetic wave-shielding material for use in displays or in-vehicle panels each having a polarizing plate or a retardation plate, wherein the light-transmitting electromagnetic wave-shielding material undergoes no generation of light interference fringes and is satisfactory in visibility even through sunglasses, goggles, glare-proof panels or glare-proof window materials having polarizing capability. By using unstretched light-transmitting organic polymer materials low in molecular orientation or small in molecular orientation unevenness as the base substrate of an electromagnetic wave-shielding layer, the light-transmitting electromagnetic wave-shielding material excellent in light interference fringe prevention capability can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于显示器或车载面板中的透光电磁波屏蔽材料,其具有偏振板或延迟板,其中透光电磁波屏蔽材料不产生光干涉条纹, 即使通过太阳眼镜,护目镜,防眩光面板或具有偏振能力的防眩光窗口材料也能令人满意。 通过使用分子取向性低,分子取向不均匀小的未拉伸透光性有机聚合物材料作为电磁波屏蔽层的基底,可以得到光干涉条纹防止能力优异的透光电磁波屏蔽材料 。

    Fluorine-Containing Polymer and Treating Agent Composition
    20.
    发明申请
    Fluorine-Containing Polymer and Treating Agent Composition 审中-公开
    含氟聚合物和处理剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070219331A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11578414

    申请日:2005-04-13

    摘要: A fluorine-containing polymer which comprises (a) a fluorine-containing (meth)acrylate monomer and (b) a nitrogen-containing monomer represented by the general formula (I): [wherein R20 represents a hydrogen atom or a group containing a sulfonic acid group, R21 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having one to four carbon atoms, and R22 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group]; and a treating agent composition comprising said fluorine-containing polymer. The fluorine-containing polymer and the treating agent composition can be used for imparting satisfactory water repellency and oil resistance to a sheet of paper by the use of a reduced amount thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种含氟聚合物,其包含(a)含氟(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体和(b)由通式(I)表示的含氮单体:[其中R 20表示 氢原子或含有磺酸基的基团,R 21表示氢原子或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,R 22表示氢原子或 甲基]; 和包含所述含氟聚合物的处理剂组合物。 含氟聚合物和处理剂组合物可以用于通过使用减少的量赋予对一张纸的令人满意的拒水性和耐油性。