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    ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS 有权
    电化学工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20130248376A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13894734

    申请日：2013-05-15

    申请人： Christopher M. McWhinney ,  David C. Erbaugh

    发明人： Christopher M. McWhinney ,  David C. Erbaugh

    IPC分类号： C25B1/10

    CPC分类号： C25B1/10 ,  C25B13/08 ,  C25B15/02 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P20/134 ,  Y10T29/49117

    摘要： A process is provided for producing electrolytic decomposition products of water by effecting a DC potential across a membrane comprising ripstop nylon interposed between an anode and a cathode. In electrolyzer mode, the electrochemical process produces hydrogen as well as oxygen products. In fuel-cell mode, the electrochemical process produces electricity from hydrogen and oxygen.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造电解分解产物的方法，该方法是通过跨越包含在阳极和阴极之间的防波堤尼龙的膜进行DC电势。 在电解槽模式下，电化学过程产生氢气以及氧气产物。 在燃料电池模式中，电化学过程由氢和氧产生电。

    Fuel cell unit, fuel cell unit array, fuel cell module and fuel cell system
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell unit, fuel cell unit array, fuel cell module and fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池单元，燃料电池单元阵列，燃料电池模块和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US08486551B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

    申请号：US11992585

    申请日：2006-09-29

    申请人： Kenneth Ejike Okoye ,  Emenike Chinedozi Ejiogu ,  Sachio Matsui

    发明人： Kenneth Ejike Okoye ,  Emenike Chinedozi Ejiogu ,  Sachio Matsui

    IPC分类号： H01M6/30 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/08

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/08 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/241 ,  Y02E60/523

    摘要： The present invention provides a fuel cell unit, fuel cell unit array, fuel cell module and fuel cell system that can achieve a reduction in size and costs. The fuel cell unit of the present invention has a PIN structure comprising a fuel electrode (11) formed of a p-type semiconductor, an oxygen electrode (13) formed of an n-type semiconductor, and an interlayer (12) formed of an intrinsic semiconductor lying between the fuel electrode (11) and the oxygen electrode (13); wherein the fuel electrode (11) and the oxygen electrode (13) are porous and have fluid permeability; a metal-based catalyst layer is formed on the inner surfaces of pores in the porous portion; the interlayer (12) is porous so that hydrogen ions generated at the fuel electrode (11) can pass therethrough, but electrons are blocked; hydrogen-containing fuel is supplied to the surface of the fuel electrode (11) and an oxygen-containing oxidizing fluid is supplied to the surface of the oxygen electrode (13); and connecting terminals each electrically connected to the fuel electrode (11) and the oxygen electrode (13).

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可以实现尺寸和成本的降低的燃料电池单元，燃料电池单元阵列，燃料电池模块和燃料电池系统。 本发明的燃料电池单元具有PIN结构，该PIN结构包括由p型半导体形成的燃料电极（11），由n型半导体形成的氧电极（13）和由 位于燃料电极（11）和氧电极（13）之间的本征半导体; 其中燃料电极（11）和氧电极（13）是多孔的并且具有流体渗透性; 在多孔部分的孔的内表面上形成金属基催化剂层; 中间层（12）是多孔的，使得在燃料电极（11）处产生的氢离子可以通过，但电子被阻挡; 向燃料极（11）的表面供给含氢燃料，向氧电极（13）的表面供给含氧氧化性流体。 和与燃料电极（11）和氧电极（13）电连接的连接端子。

    DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELL
    5.
    发明申请
    DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    直接氧化燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20110076595A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

    申请号：US12877588

    申请日：2010-09-08

    申请人： Hiroaki MATSUDA ,  Takashi AKIYAMA

    发明人： Hiroaki MATSUDA ,  Takashi AKIYAMA

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/04197 ,  H01M8/1013 ,  H01M8/1016 ,  H01M2300/0088 ,  Y02E60/522 ,  Y02E60/523

    摘要： A direct oxidation fuel cell includes at least one cell. The cell includes a membrane electrode assembly including an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte membrane disposed between the anode and the cathode. The cell also includes: an anode-side separator being in contact with the anode and having a fuel flow channel for supplying a fuel to the anode; and a cathode-side separator being in contact with the cathode and having an oxidant flow channel for supplying an oxidant to the cathode. The electrolyte membrane includes an ion exchange resin and has an ion exchange capacity per unit volume which is smaller upstream of the fuel flow channel than downstream thereof.

    摘要翻译： 直接氧化燃料电池包括至少一个电池。 电池包括膜电极组件，其包括阳极，阴极和设置在阳极和阴极之间的电解质膜。 电池还包括：阳极侧隔板与阳极接触并具有用于向阳极供应燃料的燃料流动通道; 阴极侧隔板与阴极接触并具有用于向阴极供应氧化剂的氧化剂流动通道。 电解质膜包括离子交换树脂，并且每单位体积的离子交换容量在燃料流动通道的上游比其下游更小。

    Reinforced Solid Polymer Electrolyte Composite Membrane, Membrane Eelctrode Assembly For Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, and Solid Polymer Fuel Cell
    6.
    发明申请
    Reinforced Solid Polymer Electrolyte Composite Membrane, Membrane Eelctrode Assembly For Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, and Solid Polymer Fuel Cell 有权
    强化固体聚合物电解质复合膜，固体聚合物燃料电池和固体聚合物燃料电池的膜鳗弧形装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110070521A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

    申请号：US12672131

    申请日：2008-08-08

    申请人： Masahiko Ishikawa ,  Tomoyuki Takane

    发明人： Masahiko Ishikawa ,  Tomoyuki Takane

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1016 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/0637 ,  H01M2300/0094 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/566

    摘要： The invention provides a solid polymer fuel cell whose operational stability over time has been enhanced. A reinforced solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane for a solid polymer fuel cell according to the present invention comprises two or more polymer electrolyte membranes and one or more layers of a sheet-like porous reinforcing member, wherein the polymer electrolyte membranes provide both the upper and lower surfaces of the composite membrane, and pores in the sheet-like porous reinforcing member are substantially filled with the electrolyte from the polymer electrolyte membranes, and wherein the sheet-like porous reinforcing member contains a peroxide decomposition catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种固体聚合物燃料电池，其操作稳定性随时间增加。 本发明的固体高分子型燃料电池用强化固体高分子电解质复合膜含有2种以上的高分子电解质膜和1层以上的片状多孔质增强材料，其中，上述聚合物电解质膜 复合膜的表面和片状多孔质增强构件中的孔基本上由聚合物电解质膜填充电解质，并且其中片状多孔增强构件含有过氧化物分解催化剂。

    REDOX BATTERY
    8.
    发明申请
    REDOX BATTERY 审中-公开
    REDOX电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100216006A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

    申请号：US12669007

    申请日：2008-07-16

    申请人： Klaus Rennebeck

    发明人： Klaus Rennebeck

    IPC分类号： H01M6/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04186 ,  B60L50/51 ,  B60L50/64 ,  B60L53/80 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/188 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H01M2300/0005 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/124 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/32

    摘要： The invention relates to a redox battery comprising a proton-permeable membrane, a first electrolyte (5) and a second electrolyte (6), as well as a first electrode (7) and a second electrode (8). The membrane is designed as a hollow profiled member (4), the electrolytes (5, 6) are provided in a liquid form at least in the operating state, the first electrolyte (5) and the first electrode (7) are disposed inside the hollow profiled member (4), the second electrolyte (6) is externally arranged around the hollow profiled member (4), and the second electrode (8) is externally placed on or near the hollow profiled member (4). Furthermore, a plurality of electrodes (7 or 8) are connected in parallel, and the interior spaces of the hollow profiled members (4) are fluidically interconnected.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含质子渗透膜，第一电解质（5）和第二电解质（6）以及第一电极（7）和第二电极（8）的氧化还原电池。 膜被设计为中空型材构件（4），电解质（5,6）至少在操作状态下以液体形式提供，第一电解质（5）和第一电极（7）设置在 中空型材构件（4），第二电解质（6）外围设置在中空型材构件（4）周围，第二电极（8）外部放置在中空型材构件（4）上或附近。 此外，多个电极（7或8）并联连接，并且中空型材构件（4）的内部空间是流体互连的。