Granules for carrying surfactant and method for producing the same
    11.
    发明授权
    Granules for carrying surfactant and method for producing the same 失效
    用于承载表面活性剂的颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06864221B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US09762948

    申请日:2000-06-14

    摘要: The present invention relates to particles for supporting a surfactant and a process for preparing the same. Further, the present invention relates to high-density detergent particles using the particles for supporting a surfactant, and a process for preparing the same. According to the present invention, there can be obtained particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the supporting ability (supporting capacity/supporting strength) for the liquid surfactant composition, and particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the absorption properties (supporting rate) for the liquid surfactant composition, by spray-drying a preparation liquid obtainable by a process comprising the steps of preparing a first preparation liquid comprising a solution or slurry comprising a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt; and subjecting the first preparation liquid to a treatment of increasing a number of water-soluble salt particles, thereby preparing a second preparation liquid having an increased number of water-soluble salt particles, as compared to the number of water-soluble salt particles which are present in the first preparation liquid. Further, since the liquid surfactant composition is supported by the particles for supporting a surfactant, detergent particles which are excellent in detergent performance, quality and the like can be efficiently obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于支撑表面活性剂的颗粒及其制备方法。 此外,本发明涉及使用用于支撑表面活性剂的颗粒的高密度洗涤剂颗粒及其制备方法。 根据本发明,可以获得支撑液体表面活性剂组合物的支持能力(支撑能力/支撑强度)优异的表面活性剂用颗粒和吸收性优异的支撑表面活性剂的颗粒(支撑 速率),通过喷雾干燥可通过包括以下步骤的方法获得的制备液:制备包含水溶性聚合物和水溶性盐的溶液或浆液的第一制备液; 并且对第一制备液进行处理以增加数量的水溶性盐颗粒,从而制备具有增加数量的水溶性盐颗粒的第二制备液,与水溶性盐颗粒的数量相比, 存在于第一准备液中。 此外,由于液体表面活性剂组合物被用于支撑表面活性剂的颗粒负载,所以可以有效地获得洗涤剂性能,质量等方面优异的洗涤剂颗粒。

    Granular detergent composition for clothing
    12.
    发明授权
    Granular detergent composition for clothing 有权
    颗粒洗涤剂组合物为服装

    公开(公告)号:US06214787B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09142555

    申请日:1998-09-11

    IPC分类号: C11D308

    摘要: The granular detergent composition for clothes washing including a surfactant, a metal ion capturing agent, a crystalline alkali metal silicate, and an acidic ingredient, wherein the granular detergent composition includes at least two different granules: a first granule containing the crystalline alkali metal silicate, and a second granule, which is an acidic granule, containing the acidic ingredient. In the granular detergent composition, the crystalline alkali metal silicate and the acidic ingredient are being present in different granules, and the granular detergent composition shows alkaline property in distilled water at 25° C. and has a bulk density of 650 g/L or more. Since each of an acidic ingredient and a crystalline alkali metal silicate is included in a different granule, the initial rise in the pH at initial washing can be adjusted, so that a further improved detergency against the sebum dirt stains is exhibited.

    摘要翻译: 包含表面活性剂,金属离子捕获剂,结晶性碱金属硅酸盐和酸性成分的衣物用洗涤剂组合物,其中所述颗粒状洗涤剂组合物包含至少两种不同的颗粒:含有结晶性碱金属硅酸盐的第一颗粒, 和含有酸性成分的酸性颗粒的第二颗粒。 在颗粒状洗涤剂组合物中,结晶性碱金属硅酸盐和酸性成分存在于不同的颗粒中,粒状洗涤剂组合物在25℃的蒸馏水中显示碱性,堆积密度为650g / L以上 由于酸性成分和结晶性碱金属硅酸盐中的每一种都包含在不同的颗粒中,因此可以调节初始洗涤时的pH的初始上升,从而显示出对皮脂污垢的去污力的进一步改善。

    Bleaching detergent composition
    13.
    发明授权
    Bleaching detergent composition 失效
    漂白洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6159919A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US633698

    申请日:1996-04-19

    IPC分类号: C11D3/12 C11D3/39 C11D3/395

    摘要: The bleaching detergent composition in a form of granules or powders containing an organic peracid precursor which produces an organic peracid upon reaction with hydrogen peroxide in water, the organic peracid having an alkyl group with 7 to 19 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen peroxide releasing material, wherein the bleaching detergent composition comprises the following components a) to c): a) one or more surfactants; b) one or more crystalline alkali metal silicates; and c) one or more agents for capturing metal ions other than the crystalline alkali metal silicates b), wherein a total amount of the above a), b), and c) components in the bleaching detergent composition occupies from 70 to 99% by weight, and wherein the weight ratio of component b) to component a) is b/a=90/10 to 45/55, and the weight ratio of component b) to component c) is b/c=7/93 to 75/25, and wherein the weight ratio of the organic peracid precursor to nonionic surfactants used as component a) is from 10/90 to 70/30.

    摘要翻译: 漂白洗涤剂组合物为颗粒或粉末形式,其含有有机过酸前体,其与水中的过氧化氢反应产生有机过酸,具有7至19个碳原子的烷基的有机过酸和过氧化氢释放物质, 其中所述漂白洗涤剂组合物包含以下组分a)至c):a)一种或多种表面活性剂; b)一种或多种结晶碱金属硅酸盐; 和c)一种或多种用于捕获除结晶性碱金属硅酸盐b)之外的金属离子的试剂,其中漂白洗涤剂组合物中上述a),b)和c)组分的总量占70-99% 成分b)与成分a)的重量比为b / a = 90/10〜45/55,成分b)与成分c)的重量比为b / c = 7/93〜75 / 25,其中有机过酸前体与用作组分a)的非离子表面活性剂的重量比为10/90至70/30。

    Method of washing
    14.
    发明申请
    Method of washing 审中-公开
    洗涤方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070161538A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US10589131

    申请日:2005-02-10

    IPC分类号: C11D3/37

    摘要: A method of improving smoothness of an item to be washed during washing, including the step of washing the item with a washing liquid under conditions where an organic polymer having spinnability is present in the washing liquid; a process for hand-washing including the step of hand-washing an item to be washed with a washing liquid showing spinnability containing an organic polymer having spinnability, or a washing liquid prepared by diluting the washing liquid with more than 1-fold to 1,000-fold amount of water; a detergent composition containing an organic polymer having spinnability having an average molecular weight of 1,500,000 or more in an amount exceeding 0.1% by weight of the detergent composition; a laundry detergent composition comprising a polymer having an average molecular weight of 500,000 or more, wherein 60% by mole or more of constituting monomers has a sulfonic acid group or a salt form thereof, or a sulfuric acid group or a salt form thereof. The detergent composition of the present invention can be especially suitably used in hand-washing.

    摘要翻译: 包括在洗涤液中存在有可纺性的有机聚合物的条件下,用洗涤液洗涤物品的步骤,提高洗涤时洗涤物的平滑度的方法; 一种洗手方法,包括用显示具有可纺性的有机聚合物的可纺性的洗涤液洗涤待洗涤物品的步骤,或将洗涤液稀释至1倍以上至1,000份以上的洗涤液, 折水量; 一种洗涤剂组合物,其含有超过洗涤剂组合物重量0.1重量%的平均分子量为1,500,000以上的可纺性的有机聚合物; 包含平均分子量为500,000以上的聚合物的洗衣洗涤剂组合物,其中,60质量%以上的构成单体具有磺酸基或其盐形式,或硫酸基或其盐形式。 本发明的洗涤剂组合物可以特别适用于手洗。

    High-density granulated detergent composition for clothes
    16.
    发明授权
    High-density granulated detergent composition for clothes 失效
    用于衣服的高密度颗粒状洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06284722B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09142748

    申请日:1998-09-15

    IPC分类号: C11D308

    摘要: The present invention is targeted to obtain a high-density granular detergent composition for clothes washing having sufficient detergency even when the amount of dosage is small without lowering its detergency even after long-term storage by blending a non-soap anionic surfactant and a crystalline alkali metal silicate in a state of non-contact as much as possible. The high-density granular detergent composition for clothes washing, the granular detergent composition having a bulk density of from 0.7 to 1.2 g/cm3, including (A) a non-soap anionic surfactant; (B) a crystalline alkali metal silicate; and (C) a metal ion capturing agent other than Component (B). In the above detergent composition, Component (A) is added in an amount of from 10 to 50% by weight, and a total amount of Component (B) and Component (C) is from 30 to 80% by weight, and a weight ratio of Component (B) to Component (C) is (B)/(C)=1/15 to 5/1, and at least a part of (B) the crystalline alkali metal silicate is blended in builder granules, the builder granules including the crystalline alkali metal silicate, a binder and optionally an aluminosilicate. Further, (A) the non-soap anionic surfactant is contained in the builder granules in an amount of less than 10% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目标是获得即使即使在长时间保存后不掺入非皂性阴离子表面活性剂和结晶性碱也能减少洗涤力的情况下,即使使用量少的洗涤剂也可获得高洗涤性高密度粒状洗涤剂组合物 金属硅酸盐处于非接触状态。 用于洗衣的高密度颗粒洗涤剂组合物,其中堆积密度为0.7-1.2g / cm3的粒状洗涤剂组合物,包括(A)非皂阴离子表面活性剂; (B)结晶性碱金属硅酸盐; 和(C)除了组分(B)以外的金属离子捕获剂。 在上述洗涤剂组合物中,组分(A)的添加量为10至50重量%,组分(B)和组分(C)的总量为30至80重量%,重量 组分(B)与组分(C)的比例为(B)/(C)= 1/15至5/1,并且至少一部分(B)结晶性碱金属硅酸盐掺混在助洗剂颗粒中, 颗粒包括结晶的碱金属硅酸盐,粘合剂和任选的铝硅酸盐。 此外,(A)非皂性阴离子表面活性剂的含量小于10重量%。

    Granules for carrying surfactant and method for producing the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Granules for carrying surfactant and method for producing the same 有权
    用于承载表面活性剂的颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06734156B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US09762948

    申请日:2001-02-14

    IPC分类号: C11D1100

    摘要: The present invention relates to particles for supporting a surfactant and a process for preparing the same. Further, the present invention relates to high-density detergent particles using the particles for supporting a surfactant, and a process for preparing the same. According to the present invention, there can be obtained particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the supporting ability (supporting capacity/supporting strength) for the liquid surfactant composition, and particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the absorption properties (supporting rate) for the liquid surfactant composition, by spray-drying a preparation liquid obtainable by a process comprising the steps of preparing a first preparation liquid comprising a solution or slurry comprising a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt; and subjecting the first preparation liquid to a treatment of increasing a number of water-soluble salt particles, thereby preparing a second preparation liquid having an increased number of water-soluble salt particles, as compared to the number of water-soluble salt particles which are present in the first preparation liquid. Further, since the liquid surfactant composition is supported by the particles for supporting a surfactant, detergent particles which are excellent in detergent performance, quality and the like can be efficiently obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于支持表面活性剂的颗粒及其制备方法。 此外,本发明涉及使用用于支撑表面活性剂的颗粒的高密度洗涤剂颗粒及其制备方法。 根据本发明,可以获得支撑液体表面活性剂组合物的支持能力(支撑能力/支撑强度)优异的表面活性剂用颗粒和吸收性优异的支撑表面活性剂的颗粒(支撑 速率),通过喷雾干燥可通过包括以下步骤的方法获得的制备液:制备包含水溶性聚合物和水溶性盐的溶液或浆液的第一制备液; 并且对第一制备液进行处理以增加数量的水溶性盐颗粒,从而制备具有增加数量的水溶性盐颗粒的第二制备液,与水溶性盐颗粒的数量相比, 存在于第一准备液中。 此外,由于液体表面活性剂组合物被用于支撑表面活性剂的颗粒负载,所以可以有效地获得洗涤剂性能,质量等方面优异的洗涤剂颗粒。

    Solid-shaped detergent
    18.
    发明授权
    Solid-shaped detergent 失效
    固体洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US06645931B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US09594025

    申请日:2000-06-15

    IPC分类号: C11D1700

    摘要: A solid-shaped detergent comprising particles for detergent, wherein the particles have a dissolution rate of 90% or more, under conditions where the particles are supplied in water at 5° C.; stirred for 60 seconds under the stirring conditions that 1 g of the particles are supplied to a 1-L beaker having an inner diameter of 105 mm which is charged with 1 L of hard, water having 71.2 mg CaCO3/L, wherein a molar ratio of Ca/Mg is 7/3, and stirred with a stirring bar of 35 mm in length and 8 mm in diameter at a rotational speed of 800 rpm; and filtered with a standard sieve having a sieve-opening of 74 &mgr;m as defined by JIS Z 8801, wherein the dissolution rate of the particles is calculated by the Equation (1): Dissolution Rate (%)=[1−(T/S)]×100 (1), wherein S is a weight (g) of the particles supplied; and T is a dry weight (g) of insoluble remnants of the particles remaining on the sieve when an aqueous solution prepared under the above stirring conditions is filtered with the sieve.

    摘要翻译: 一种固体形洗涤剂,其包含用于洗涤剂的颗粒,其中颗粒在5℃的水中供应的条件下,其溶解速率为90%以上。 在搅拌条件下搅拌60秒,将1g的颗粒供给到内径为105mm的1L的烧杯中,该烧杯装入1L的具有71.2mg CaCO 3 / L的硬水,其中摩尔比 的Ca / Mg为7/3,并以800rpm的转速与长35mm,直径8mm的搅拌棒一起搅拌, 用JIS Z 8801定义的筛孔为74μm的标准筛过滤,其中通过式(1)计算颗粒的溶解速率:溶解速率(%)= [1-(T / S )]×100(1),其中S是供给的颗粒的重量(g) 当用筛子过滤在上述搅拌条件下制备的水溶液时,T是残留在筛上的颗粒的不溶性残留物的干重(g)。

    Surfactant composition
    19.
    发明授权
    Surfactant composition 有权
    表面活性剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US06534474B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09701781

    申请日:2000-12-04

    IPC分类号: C11D183

    摘要: The surfactant composition of the present invention is a surfactant composition which is capable of being formulated for use in a non-liquid detergent composition, the surfactant composition comprising a) a nonionic surfactant having a melting point of 30° C. or less; b) an anionic surfactant having sulfonate group; and c) an immobilization agent for a) component, wherein b) component is formulated in an amount of from 0 to 300 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of a) component, and wherein c) component is formulated in an amount of from 1 to 100 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of a) component, and wherein the surfactant composition has (1) a temperature range that a viscosity of the composition is 10 Pa·s or less at a temperature equal to or higher than a pour point of the surfactant composition; and (2) a temperature range that a penetrating hardness of the composition is 100 g/cm2 or more in a temperature range between a temperature lower than the pour point of the surfactant composition and a temperature higher than the melting point of a) component.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的表面活性剂组合物是能够配制用于非液体洗涤剂组合物的表面活性剂组合物,所述表面活性剂组合物包含a)熔点为30℃以下的非离子表面活性剂; b)具有磺酸盐基团的阴离子表面活性剂; 和c)a)组分的固定剂,其中b)组分的配制量为0至300重量份,基于100重量份的a)组分,并且其中c)组分配制成一定量 1至100重量份,基于100重量份的a)组分,并且其中表面活性剂组合物具有(1)组合物的粘度在等于或等于10℃的温度下为10Pa·s以下的温度范围 或高于表面活性剂组合物的倾点; 和(2)在比表面活性剂组合物的倾点低的温度和高于a)成分的熔点的温度的温度范围内组合物的穿透硬度为100g / cm 2以上的温度范围。

    Detergent particles
    20.
    发明授权
    Detergent particles 有权
    洗涤剂颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US06376453B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09355032

    申请日:1999-07-22

    IPC分类号: C11D1700

    摘要: To provide detergent particles having high-speed dissolution capable of dissolving quickly in water after supplying the detergent particles in water, and a method for preparing the detergent particles, and a detergent composition comprising the detergent particles. Detergent particles having an average particle size of from 150 to 500 &mgr;m and a bulk density of 500 g/liter or more, wherein the detergent particles comprising a detergent particle being capable of releasing a bubble from an inner portion of the detergent particles in a process of dissolving the detergent particle in water, the bubble having a size of one-tenth or more of a particle size of the detergent particle, and wherein the detergent particles have a dissolution rate as calculated by Equation (1) of 90% or more, under conditions where the detergent particles are supplied in water at 5° C.; stirred for 60 seconds under the test stirring conditions; and filtered with a standard sieve having a sieve-opening of 74 &mgr;m as defined by JIS Z 8801, or wherein the detergent particles have a dissolution rate of 82% or more, the detergent particles stirred for 30 seconds and calculated in the same manner as above.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高速溶解性能的洗涤剂颗粒,以及包含洗涤剂颗粒的洗涤剂组合物,其中洗涤剂颗粒在将洗涤剂颗粒供给到水中之后能迅速溶解在水中。 平均粒度为150〜500μm,体积密度为500g / l以上的洗涤剂粒子,其中,含有洗涤剂粒子的洗涤剂粒子能够以洗涤剂粒子的内部从内部释放气泡 将洗涤剂颗粒溶解在水中,气泡的尺寸为洗涤剂颗粒的粒径的十分之一以上,其中洗涤剂颗粒具有90%以上的等式(1)计算的溶解速率, 在洗涤剂颗粒在5℃的水中供应的条件下进行。 在试验搅拌条件下搅拌60秒; 用JIS Z 8801定义的筛孔为74μm的筛子进行过滤,或者其中洗涤剂颗粒的溶解率为82%以上,洗涤剂颗粒搅拌30秒,并以与 以上。