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公开(公告)号：US4879401A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US102370
申请日：1987-09-29
IPC分类号： C07C201/16 , C07C67/00 , C07C201/00 , C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , C07C203/02 , C07C203/04
CPC分类号： C07C201/04
摘要： A process is provided for removing impurities from the gaseous product of an alkyl nitrite production zone by contacting a portion of it with lower alcohol and oxygen to convert substantially all of the nitric oxide in that portion of the gaseous product stream to alkyl nitrite, the oxygen being present in an amount such that the mole ratio of nitric oxide to oxygen is in the range of about 4:1 to about 2:1 and the lower alcohol being present in the reaction zone such that the mole ratio of nitric oxide to lower alcohol is about 1:1 or less. A recovery stream, comprising alkyl nitrite substantially free of nitric oxide, is withdrawn from the reaction zone and at least a portion of the alkyl produced in the reaction zone is removed. A least a portion of the balance of the recovery stream from which the alkyl nitrite has been removed is purged, thereby removing impurities from the process.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过使其一部分与低级醇和氧接触而从亚硝酸烷基酯生产区的气态产物中除去杂质的方法，以将该部分气态产物流中的所有一氧化氮转化为亚硝酸烷基酯，氧气 存在的量使得一氧化氮与氧的摩尔比在约4:1至约2:1的范围内，低级醇存在于反应区中，使得一氧化氮与低级醇的摩尔比 约为1：1或更少。 包含基本上不含一氧化氮的亚硝酸烷基酯的回收流从反应区中排出，并且除去反应区中产生的烷基的至少一部分。 将亚硝酸烷基酯从其中除去的回收料流的余量的至少一部分被清除，从而从该方法中除去杂质。
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12.发明授权Self-cleaning rotary filter for the cooling air inlet of an engine enclosure 失效用于发动机外壳冷却空气入口的自清洁旋转过滤器
公开(公告)号：US4233040A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US922398
申请日：1978-07-05
摘要： The engine of a self-propelled combine is mounted in an enclosure having an inlet through which cooling air is drawn by an engine-driven fan. The air is filtered by a rotating disk-like screen mounted over the air inlet before passing through a radiator adjacent the inlet. A duct extends across the face of the disk from its center to periphery, changes direction and terminates with an open end adjacent the inlet side of the fan by-passing the radiator. The duct is also open adjacent the face of the screen so that the fan draws air through the duct, (some of the air being necessarily drawn from inside the screen as it passes the duct opening) so that foreign material filtered from the mass of cooling air being drawn through the unobstructed portion of the screen and held on the screen exterior surface is removed and carried through the duct. A trash knife rigidly attached to the periphery of the screen extends outwards parallel to the screen's axis of rotation. The knife is shielded by and travels within an annular channel-like shroud as the disk rotates. The shroud is connected with and intersects the duct so that as the screen rotates the knife passes through the duct, closely adjacent a shear bar supported there. The knife cuts or dislodges any foreign material lodged in the duct where it changes direction so that it may continue its passage carried by the air flow through the duct. A relatively flexible material with a high percentage open area is used for the filter element of the screen and is held taut by a compression spring pressing outwards on a thrust washer at the center of the screen to form it into a shallow cone.
摘要翻译： 自推进式组合机的发动机安装在具有入口的外壳中，冷却空气通过该入口被发动机驱动的风扇拉出。 在通过靠近入口的散热器之前，空气被安装在空气入口上的旋转的盘状屏幕过滤。 管道从其中心延伸穿过盘的表面，改变方向并以靠近风扇的入口侧的开放端部绕过散热器而终止。 管道也在屏幕的表面附近打开，使得风扇通过管道吸入空气（当通过管道开口时，一些空气必须从屏幕内部抽出），使得异物从冷却质量过滤 通过屏幕的无阻挡部分被抽吸并保持在屏幕外表面上的空气被移除并通过管道传送。 刚性地附接到屏幕周边的垃圾刀向外平行于屏幕的旋转轴线向外延伸。 当盘旋转时，刀被环形通道状护罩屏蔽并行进。 护罩与管道连接并与管道相交，使得当筛网旋转时，刀穿过管道，紧邻其上支撑的剪切杆。 刀切割或移除在管道中倾倒的任何异物，其中其改变方向，使得其可以继续通过气流通过管道的通道。 屏幕的过滤元件使用具有高百分比开口面积的相对柔软的材料，并通过在屏幕中心的止推垫圈向外挤压的压缩弹簧将其拉紧，以形成浅锥体。
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公开(公告)号：US07040826B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10356777
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： James P. Terry , William W. Uhl , James R. Nelson
发明人： James P. Terry , William W. Uhl , James R. Nelson
CPC分类号： B41J29/377
摘要： Imaging apparatus in accordance with the present invention generally include a housing and a portal defined therethrough, whereby a vacuum filter cartridge can be placed in an operable position within the housing by way of the portal. The vacuum filter cartridge can have a hose operatively connected thereto. Air can be induced to flow into and through the hose, and thereby into and through the vacuum filter cartridge. The airflow can have a velocity sufficient to cause debris to be inducted into the hose and into the vacuum filter cartridge to be filtered, thus rendering the vacuum filter cartridge and hose operable as a cleaning device.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的成像设备通常包括壳体和通过其限定的入口，由此真空过滤器滤芯可以通过门户放置在壳体内的可操作位置。 真空过滤器滤芯可以具有与其可操作地连接的软管。 可以诱导空气流入并穿过软管，从而进入并穿过真空过滤器滤芯。 气流可以具有足以使碎屑被引入到软管中并进入真空过滤器滤芯以进行过滤的速度，从而使真空过滤器滤芯和软管可用作清洁装置。
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14.发明授权Self cleaning rotary screen for the cooling air inlet of an engine enclosure 失效用于发动机外壳冷却空气入口的自清洁旋转筛
公开(公告)号：US4906262A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US240415
申请日：1988-09-01
申请人： James R. Nelson , Mahlon L. Love
发明人： James R. Nelson , Mahlon L. Love
IPC分类号： F01P11/12
CPC分类号： F01P11/12
摘要： A self cleaning rotary screen of an agricultural combine is provided with a planar circular screen that is secured to an outwardly extending circular flange having an external groove and an internal groove. The screen is rotatably coupled to a pivotable door by a plurality of freely rotatable wheels which engage the internal groove of the flange. Also secured to the door are two freely rotatable idler sheaves located adjacent to the pivot axis of the door so that the centerpoint of the endless belt when coupled to the outer periphery of the sheaves forms a tangent axis that is substantially aligned with the pivot axis of the door. A driving sheave is operatively coupled to the propulsion system of the combine and is provided with a central rotational axis that intersects the tangent axis of the idler sheaves.
摘要翻译： 农业联合机的自清洁旋转筛设置有平面圆形屏幕，其固定到具有外部凹槽和内部凹槽的向外延伸的圆形凸缘。 屏幕通过与凸缘的内槽接合的多个可自由旋转的轮可旋转地联接到可枢转门。 还固定到门的是两个可自由旋转的惰轮滑轮，其位于门的枢转轴线附近，使得环形带的中心点在与滑轮的外周边相连时形成切线轴线，该切线基本上与 门。 驱动滑轮可操作地联接到组合的推进系统，并且设置有与惰轮滑轮的切线相交的中心旋转轴线。
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公开(公告)号：US4845296A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US195395
申请日：1988-05-12
IPC分类号： C07C213/04
CPC分类号： C07C213/04
摘要： A process is provided for preparing alkanolamines having a high yield of monoalkanolamine which comprises reacting in a reaction mixture an alkylene oxide having from two to four carbon atoms with ammonia in a molar ratio of ammonia to alkylene oxide within the range from about 15.1 to about 50.1 at temperatures above the critical temperature of the reaction mixture and at pressures above the critical pressure of the reaction mixture and high enough to maintain the reaction mixture at sufficiently high fluid densities.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制备具有高产率的单烷醇胺的链烷醇胺的方法，其包括在反应混合物中使具有2至4个碳原子的环氧烷与氨与氧化烯的摩尔比在约15.1至约50.1的范围内反应 在高于反应混合物的临界温度的温度和高于反应混合物的临界压力的压力下，并且足够高以将反应混合物保持在足够高的流体密度。
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公开(公告)号：US4844246A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US263054
申请日：1988-10-27
CPC分类号： B65D75/327 , B65D2575/366 , Y10T428/1481 , Y10T428/24661
摘要： Kit for preparing a package for dispensing solid products such as pills, said kit comprising:(1) at least one blister tray having a single compartment or an array of compartments, and(2) at least one sheet bearing an adhesive on one major surface thereof and having dimensions such that it is capable of covering said single compartment or said array of compartments.In another aspect of this invention, a plurality of the aforementioned sheets can be aggregated into a pad, from which the sheets can be conveniently dispensed.
摘要翻译： 用于制备用于分配固体产品（例如丸剂）的包装的试剂盒，所述试剂盒包括：（1）至少一个具有单个隔室或隔室阵列的吸塑托盘，和（2）至少一个在一个主表面上承载粘合剂的片材 并且具有能够覆盖所述单个隔室或所述隔间阵列的尺寸。 在本发明的另一方面，多个上述片材可以聚集成垫，从而可方便地分配片材。
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公开(公告)号：US4827659A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US222425
申请日：1988-07-21
申请人： Travis Gulley , Oscar L. Nelson , James R. Nelson
发明人： Travis Gulley , Oscar L. Nelson , James R. Nelson
IPC分类号： A01K91/18
CPC分类号： A01K91/18 , Y10S224/92
摘要： A trotline storage and dispensing device is disclosed. The device includes a base wall, first and second pairs of side walls extending upwardly from the base wall, and a divider wall extending substantially parallel to each of the first pair of side walls and between each wall of the second pair of side walls. A pair of storage compartments, each bounded by the base wall, one of the first pair of side walls, the divider wall and the second pair of side walls is thus formed. Hook storage and dispensing tubes are disposed at the top of and extend along each of the first pair of side walls. Each of the storage compartments receives a trotline, while the hook storage and dispensing tubes receive and retain hooks connected by leaders to the trotline so that as the storage and dispensing device is moved away from an anchored end of each trotline, the trotline, leaders and hooks are pulled over one of the second pair of side walls and out of the storage and dispensing device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种trotline存储和分配装置。 该装置包括基壁，从底壁向上延伸的第一和第二对侧壁以及基本上平行于第一对侧壁中的每一个并且在第二对侧壁的每个壁之间延伸的分隔壁。 因此形成了一对储存室，每个储存室由基壁限定，第一对侧壁中的一个，分隔壁和第二对侧壁之一。 钩存储和分配管设置在第一对侧壁中的每一个的顶部并且延伸。 每个储物隔间都接收一条小跑线，而挂钩存储和分配管接收并保持由领导者连接到小跑线上的钩子，以便当存储和分配装置从每条小跑线的锚定端移开时，小跑线，领导和 钩子被拉过第二对侧壁中的一个并离开存储和分配装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4314945A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US863354
申请日：1977-12-22
IPC分类号： C07D317/36 , C07D317/38 , C07D319/06
CPC分类号： C07D317/38 , C07D317/36
摘要： A process for making alkylene carbonate by the reaction of carbon dioxide and an alkylene oxide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are one or more of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, allyloxy, chloroalkyl, and aryloxy to produce the corresponding carbonate, which comprises:(a) providing a homogeneous liquid phase reaction zone in which the predominant material therein is the alkylene carbonate;(b) providing a catalytic amount of an alkylene oxide carbonation catalyst to said liquid phase;(c) having dissolved in said liquid phase sufficient CO.sub.2 to provide a molal amount therein which exceeds the molal amount of the catalyst;(d) providing a CO.sub.2 pressure in the reaction zone of between about 150 psig and about 750 psig;(e) maintaining a sufficient amount of the alkylene oxide in the reaction to maintain the pressure and temperature thereof;(f) maintaining the reaction zone at a temperature at which the alkylene oxide and CO.sub.2 react to form alkylene carbonate, which temperature is not greater than about 200.degree. C.; and(g) correlating the reaction zone temperature and pressure to yield an alkylene carbonate efficiency of at least about 99% and a conversion of at least 99.5%.
摘要翻译： 通过二氧化碳和下式的烯化氧的反应制备碳酸亚烷基酯的方法，其中R，R 1，R 2和R 3是氢，烷基，芳基，烷芳基，芳烷基，环烷基，烯丙氧基，氯代烷基 和芳氧基以产生相应的碳酸酯，其包括：（a）提供均匀的液相反应区，其中主要材料是碳酸亚烷基酯; （b）向所述液相提供催化量的烯化氧碳酸化催化剂; （c）在所述液相中溶解足够的CO 2以提供超过催化剂的摩尔量的摩尔量; （d）在反应区域内提供介于约150psig至约750psig之间的CO 2压力; （e）在反应中保持足够量的环氧烷以保持其压力和温度; （f）将反应区保持在烯化氧和CO 2反应以形成碳酸亚烷基酯的温度，该温度不大于约200℃; 和（g）使反应区温度和压力相关，以产生至少约99％的碳酸亚烷基酯的效率和至少99.5％的转化率。
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