Methods and Compositions for Polytopic Vaccination
    13.
    发明申请
    Methods and Compositions for Polytopic Vaccination 有权
    Polytopic疫苗接种的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号:US20120093864A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13335655

    申请日:2011-12-22

    摘要: The present invention relates to therapeutic and prophylactic methods for treating Or preventing an infectious disease in a subject by stimulating or enhancing an immune response against an infectious agent causing the disease. The methods comprise administering to the subject a plurality of compositions, each composition being administered to a different site Of the subject, wherein each site is, or substantially drains to, an anatomically distinct lymph node, a group of lymph nodes, a nonencapsulated cluster of lymphoid tissue, or the spleen. Each composition comprises at least one antigenic molecule having one or more epitopes of the same infectious agent or a strain thereof. The antigenic molecules of each composition comprise in aggregate a set of epitopes distinct from that of any other composition that is administered to the subject.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过刺激或增强针对引起该疾病的感染因素的免疫应答来治疗或预防受试者的感染性疾病的治疗和预防方法。 所述方法包括向受试者施用多种组合物,每种组合物施用于受试者的不同部位,其中每个部位是或基本上排泄到解剖学上不同的淋巴结,一组淋巴结,非包封的 淋巴组织或脾。 每种组合物包含至少一种具有相同感染剂或其应变的一个或多个表位的抗原分子。 每种组合物的抗原性分子包含与施用于受试者的任何其它组合物不同的一组表位。

    Methods and compositions for polytopic vaccination
    14.
    发明授权
    Methods and compositions for polytopic vaccination 有权
    多元接种疫苗的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号:US08110196B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US11118917

    申请日:2005-04-29

    摘要: The present invention relates to therapeutic and prophylactic methods for treating or preventing an infectious disease in a subject by stimulating or enhancing an immune response against an infectious agent causing the disease. The methods comprise administering to the subject a plurality of compositions, each composition being administered to a different site of the subject, wherein each site is, or substantially drains to, an anatomically distinct lymph node, a group of lymph nodes, a nonencapsulated cluster of lymphoid tissue, or the spleen. Each composition comprises at least one antigenic molecule having one or more epitopes of the same infectious agent or a strain thereof. The antigenic molecules of each composition comprise in aggregate a set of epitopes distinct from that of any other composition that is administered to the subject.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过刺激或增强针对引起该疾病的感染因素的免疫应答来治疗或预防受试者的感染性疾病的治疗和预防方法。 所述方法包括向受试者施用多种组合物,将每种组合物施用于受试者的不同部位,其中每个部位是或基本上排泄到解剖学上不同的淋巴结,一组淋巴结,非包封的 淋巴组织或脾。 每种组合物包含至少一种具有相同感染剂或其应变的一个或多个表位的抗原分子。 每种组合物的抗原性分子包含与施用于受试者的任何其它组合物不同的一组表位。

    Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying
electric field
    15.
    发明授权
    Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying electric field 失效
    通过空间和时间变化的电场分离带电粒子

    公开(公告)号:US5938904A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-17

    申请号:US623346

    申请日:1996-03-27

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 G01N27/44773

    摘要: This invention relates to a method and device for separating charged particles according to their diffusivities in a separation medium by means of a spatially and temporarily varying electric potential. The method is particularly suited to sizing and separating DNA fragments, to generating DNA fragment length polymorphism patterns, and to sequencing DNA through the separation of DNA sequencing reaction products. The method takes advantage of the transport of charged particles subject to an electric potential that is cycled between an off-state (in which the potential is flat) and one or more on-states, in which the potential is preferably spatially periodic with a plurality of eccentrically shaped stationary potential wells. The potential wells are at constant spatial positions in the on-state. Differences in liquid-phase diffusivities lead to charged particle separation. A preferred embodiment of the device is microfabricated. A separation medium fills physically defined separation lanes in the device. Electrodes deposited substantially transverse to the lanes create the required electric potentials. Advantageously, injection ports allow sample loading, and special gating electrodes focus the sample prior to separation. The effects of thermal gradients are minimized by placing the device in contact with a thermal control module, preferably a plurality of Peltier-effect heat transfer devices. The small size of a microfabricated device permits rapid separation in a plurality of separation lanes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过空间和暂时变化的电位根据其在分离介质中的扩散性分离带电粒子的方法和装置。 该方法特别适用于分选DNA片段,产生DNA片段长度多态性模式,并通过分离DNA测序反应产物对DNA进行测序。 该方法利用带电粒子的传输,该带电粒子经历在关闭状态(其中电位为平坦)和一个或多个导通状态之间循环的电位,其中电位优选为空间周期性的多个 偏心固定势阱。 势阱在导通状态下处于恒定的空间位置。 液相扩散性的差异导致带电粒子分离。 装置的优选实施例是微制造的。 分离介质填充设备中物理定义的分离通道。 基本横向于通道沉积的电极产生所需的电位。 有利地,注射端口允许样品加载,并且特殊门电极在分离之前聚焦样品。 通过将设备与热控制模块(优选多个珀耳帖效应传热装置)接触来使热梯度的影响最小化。 微型加工装置的小尺寸允许在多个分离通道中快速分离。

    Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying electric field
    16.
    发明授权
    Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying electric field 失效
    通过空间和时间变化的电场分离带电粒子

    公开(公告)号:US06193866B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09212622

    申请日:1998-12-16

    IPC分类号: G01N2726

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 G01N27/44773

    摘要: This invention relates to a method and device for separating charged particles according to their diffusivities in a separation medium by means of a spatially and temporally varying electric potential. The method is particularly suited to sizing and separating DNA fragments, to generating DNA fragment length polymorphism patterns, and to sequencing DNA through the separation of DNA sequencing reaction products. The method takes advantage of the transport of charged particles subject to an electric potential that is cycled between an off-state (in which the potential is flat) and one or more on-states, in which the potential is preferably spatially periodic with a plurality of eccentrically shaped stationary potential wells. The potential wells are at constant spatial positions in the on-state. Differences in liquid-phase diffusivities lead to charged particle separation. A preferred embodiment of the device is microfabricated. A separation medium fills physically defined separation lanes in the device. Electrodes deposited substantially transverse to the lanes create the required electric potentials. Advantageously, injection ports allow sample loading, and special gating electrodes focus the sample prior to separation. The effects of thermal gradients are minimized by placing the device in contact with a thermal control module, preferably a plurality of Peltier-effect heat transfer devices. The small size of a microfabricated device permits rapid separation in a plurality of separation lanes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过空间和时间上变化的电势根据其在分离介质中的扩散性分离带电粒子的方法和装置。 该方法特别适用于分选DNA片段,产生DNA片段长度多态性模式,并通过分离DNA测序反应产物对DNA进行测序。 该方法利用带电粒子的传输,该带电粒子经历在关闭状态(其中电位为平坦)和一个或多个导通状态之间循环的电位,其中电位优选为空间周期性的多个 偏心固定势阱。 势阱在导通状态下处于恒定的空间位置。 液相扩散性的差异导致带电粒子分离。 装置的优选实施例是微制造的。 分离介质填充设备中物理定义的分离通道。 基本横向于通道沉积的电极产生所需的电位。 有利地,注射端口允许样品加载,并且特殊门电极在分离之前聚焦样品。 通过将设备与热控制模块(优选多个珀耳帖效应传热装置)接触来使热梯度的影响最小化。 微型加工装置的小尺寸允许在多个分离通道中快速分离。