Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying electric field
    1.
    发明授权
    Separation of charged particles by a spatially and temporally varying electric field 失效
    通过空间和时间变化的电场分离带电粒子

    公开(公告)号:US06193866B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09212622

    申请日:1998-12-16

    IPC分类号: G01N2726

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 G01N27/44773

    摘要: This invention relates to a method and device for separating charged particles according to their diffusivities in a separation medium by means of a spatially and temporally varying electric potential. The method is particularly suited to sizing and separating DNA fragments, to generating DNA fragment length polymorphism patterns, and to sequencing DNA through the separation of DNA sequencing reaction products. The method takes advantage of the transport of charged particles subject to an electric potential that is cycled between an off-state (in which the potential is flat) and one or more on-states, in which the potential is preferably spatially periodic with a plurality of eccentrically shaped stationary potential wells. The potential wells are at constant spatial positions in the on-state. Differences in liquid-phase diffusivities lead to charged particle separation. A preferred embodiment of the device is microfabricated. A separation medium fills physically defined separation lanes in the device. Electrodes deposited substantially transverse to the lanes create the required electric potentials. Advantageously, injection ports allow sample loading, and special gating electrodes focus the sample prior to separation. The effects of thermal gradients are minimized by placing the device in contact with a thermal control module, preferably a plurality of Peltier-effect heat transfer devices. The small size of a microfabricated device permits rapid separation in a plurality of separation lanes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过空间和时间上变化的电势根据其在分离介质中的扩散性分离带电粒子的方法和装置。 该方法特别适用于分选DNA片段,产生DNA片段长度多态性模式,并通过分离DNA测序反应产物对DNA进行测序。 该方法利用带电粒子的传输,该带电粒子经历在关闭状态(其中电位为平坦)和一个或多个导通状态之间循环的电位,其中电位优选为空间周期性的多个 偏心固定势阱。 势阱在导通状态下处于恒定的空间位置。 液相扩散性的差异导致带电粒子分离。 装置的优选实施例是微制造的。 分离介质填充设备中物理定义的分离通道。 基本横向于通道沉积的电极产生所需的电位。 有利地,注射端口允许样品加载,并且特殊门电极在分离之前聚焦样品。 通过将设备与热控制模块(优选多个珀耳帖效应传热装置)接触来使热梯度的影响最小化。 微型加工装置的小尺寸允许在多个分离通道中快速分离。

    System and method for correcting primer extension errors in nucleic acid sequence data
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for correcting primer extension errors in nucleic acid sequence data 有权
    用于校正核酸序列数据中引物延伸误差的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09587274B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US13608841

    申请日:2012-09-10

    摘要: An embodiment of method for correcting an error associated with phasic synchrony of sequence data generated from a population of substantially identical copies of a template molecule is described that comprises (a) detecting a signal generated in response to an incorporation of one or more nucleotides in a sequencing reaction; (b) generating a value for the signal; and (c) correcting the value for the phasic synchrony error using a first parameter and a second carry forward parameter.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于校正与从模板分子的基本相同拷贝的群体产生的序列数据的相位同步相关联的错误的方法的实施方案,其包括(a)检测响应于在一个或多个核苷酸中的一个或多个核苷酸的引入而产生的信号 测序反应; (b)产生该信号的值; 和(c)使用第一参数和第二进位参数来校正所述相位同步误差的值。

    RAPID EXCHANGE BALLOON CATHETER HAVING A REINFORCED INNER TUBULAR MEMBER
    4.
    发明申请
    RAPID EXCHANGE BALLOON CATHETER HAVING A REINFORCED INNER TUBULAR MEMBER 失效
    具有加强内管会员的快速交换气囊导管

    公开(公告)号:US20070151650A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11679701

    申请日:2007-02-27

    IPC分类号: B31B1/60

    摘要: A balloon catheter including an elongated shaft having an inflation lumen, a guidewire lumen, a proximal shaft section, and a distal shaft section with a balloon on the distal shaft section, the distal shaft section formed by an outer tubular member having an opening in a sidewall, and an inner tubular member having a distal portion in the outer tubular member and a proximal portion extending through the sidewall opening and along an outer surface of a portion of the outer tubular member located proximal to the sidewall opening, with polymeric filler material around the outer surface of at least the proximal portion of the inner tubular member. The inner tubular member preferably comprises a polymeric tube having a reinforcing coiled member embedded therein. Preferably, a crescent shaped portion of the inflation lumen extends along side the proximal portion of the inner tubular member.

    摘要翻译: 一种气囊导管,其包括具有充气腔的细长轴,导丝管腔,近端轴部分和在所述远端轴部分上具有气囊的远侧轴部分,所述远端轴部分由外管状部件形成,所述远端轴部件具有在 侧壁和内管状构件,其在外管状构件中具有远端部分,以及近端部分,其延伸穿过侧壁开口并且沿着位于侧壁开口附近的外管状构件的一部分的外表面,聚合物填充材料围绕 至少内管状构件的近端部分的外表面。 内部管状构件优选地包括具有嵌入其中的加强盘绕构件的聚合物管。 优选地,充气腔的新月形部分沿着内管状构件的近端部分的侧面延伸。

    Balloon catheter having improved balloon seal
    5.
    发明申请
    Balloon catheter having improved balloon seal 失效
    球囊导管具有改善的球囊密封

    公开(公告)号:US20060135982A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11022494

    申请日:2004-12-21

    申请人: John Simpson

    发明人: John Simpson

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00

    摘要: The end cap is preferably formed of a relatively high durometer material with an inner surface on an outer surface of the shaft and on an outer surface of the balloon skirt section, and contacts a compression member on the balloon outer surface. The configuration prevents or inhibits failure at the balloon seals which otherwise results from the compression member moving or the balloon pulling off the shaft and out from under the compression member during inflation of the balloon. As a result, the balloon catheter of the invention has an improved consistent burst pressure and/or failure mode.

    摘要翻译: 端帽优选地由相对高的硬度材料形成,其具有在轴的外表面上的内表面和球囊裙部的外表面上,并且与球囊外表面上的压缩构件接触。 该构造防止或抑制球囊密封件处的失效,否则气囊膨胀期间由压缩构件移动或气囊从轴承下拉并从压缩构件下方引起。 结果,本发明的气囊导管具有改进的一致的爆裂压力和/或失效模式。

    Computer based system and method for facilitating commerce between shippers and carriers
    9.
    发明申请
    Computer based system and method for facilitating commerce between shippers and carriers 审中-公开
    基于计算机的系统和方法,用于促进托运人和承运人之间的商业运作

    公开(公告)号:US20050209913A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11128212

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G06F17/60

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/08 G06Q10/083

    摘要: An internet based method of facilitating commerce between shippers and carriers includes the steps of capturing electronic shipment requests for available shipments, the shipment requests including shipment specific criteria and carrier access criteria, and storing the electronic shipment requests in a database. The electronic shipment requests are presented for action to the remote carriers meeting the carrier access criteria. These remote carriers may reply to the shipment requests with fulfillment offers, which are responsive to the presented shipment requests. Carrier fulfillment offers are received and presented to the remote shippers originating the electronic shipment requests. An Internet based system for implementing the method of the present invention is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 基于互联网的促进托运人和运营商之间的商务的方法包括以下步骤:捕获可用货物的电子装运请求,装运请求,包括装运特定标准和承运人接入标准,以及将电子装运请求存储在数据库中。 电子出货请求被提交给符合运营商接入标准的远程运营商。 这些远程运营商可以回复具有履行报价的装运请求,其响应于所呈现的装运请求。 承运人履行报价被收到并提交给发送电子装运请求的远程货主。 还公开了一种用于实现本发明的方法的基于因特网的系统。