-
公开(公告)号：US4154160A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US800395
申请日：1977-05-25
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
CPC分类号： F16C13/026 , D21G1/002 , Y10T137/2409
摘要： A pressure control device for processing machines having at least one roll which has a stationary core around which a hollow roll which forms the roll proper revolves with radial spacing from the core, the hollow roll supported at its ends on the core and supported on the core in between in the radial direction by a fluid pressure medium disposed in a chamber formed at the core, the fluid pressure medium generating a force acting on the inside of the hollow roll to provide the operating pressure of the roll, with a loading device operated by a fluid pressure medium also applied either to the roll or a counter-roll, either the loading device or roll forming a controlling element, with a control pressure which is derived from the pressure prevailing therein used to adjust a pressure in the other controlled element which has a definite predetermined pressure ratio to the pressure in the controlling element, which pressure control device includes a pressure ratio monitoring device having as inputs the control pressure and the actual pressure in the controlled element and compares the inputs and, if the pressure in the controlling element becomes to high relative to a predetermined pressure ratio, reduces the pressure to the controlled element in order to reestablish the desired predetermined pressure ratio.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加工机器的压力控制装置，所述压力控制装置具有至少一个辊，所述至少一个辊具有固定的芯，形成所述辊的空心辊以围绕所述芯的径向间隔旋转，所述中空辊在其端部被支撑在所述芯上并被支撑在所述芯上 通过设置在形成在芯部的腔室中的流体压力介质在径向方向之间，流体压力介质产生作用在中空辊的内侧上的力以提供辊的操作压力，加载装置由 流体压力介质也施加到辊或反向辊上，装载装置或辊形成控制元件，控制压力来源于其中用于调节另一受控元件中的压力的压力 具有与控制元件中的压力确定的预定压力比，该压力控制装置包括具有a的压力比监视装置 s输入控制元件中的控制压力和实际压力并比较输入，并且如果控制元件中的压力相对于预定压力比变得高，则将压力降低到受控元件以便重新建立期望的预定值 压力比。
-
公开(公告)号：US06344019B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09367527
申请日：1999-11-04
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
IPC分类号： F16C1300
摘要： A cylinder device includes a deflection-controllable cylinder having a rotating hollow cylinder which is longitudinally traversed by a crosshead. Crosshead sags when subjected to a load. The ends of the crosshead, which protrude from the hollow cylinder, are supported by bearings in the cylinder housing that include flat slide surfaces which interact, are hydraulically relieved of load, and absorb the elongation of the crosshead. Also, where applicable, spherical surfaces which interact, are hydraulically relieved of load, and absorb the deflection of the crosshead.
摘要翻译： 气缸装置包括偏转可控气缸，其具有由十字头纵向地横过的旋转空心气缸。 十字头在承受负载时下垂。 十字头的从中空圆柱体突出的端部由气缸壳体中的轴承支撑，其包括相互作用的液压卸载的平滑的滑动表面，并且吸收十字头的伸长。 此外，如果适用，相互作用的球形表面是液压地卸载的，并且吸收十字头的偏转。
-
公开(公告)号：US5967957A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US000393
申请日：1998-01-26
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , F16C32/0666
摘要： A roller assembly includes a rotating hollow roller and a non-rotatable crosshead longitudinally traversing the hollow roller. The hollow roller is supported by supporting elements acting against the inner circumference of the hollow roller. Each supporting element has a hydrostatic bearing pocket, whose extension in the longitudinal direction of the roller is at least three times that in its circumferential direction. This prevents the hollow roller from deforming and prevents edge pressure from being exerted on the web surrounding the bearing pocket.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01235 Sec。 371日期1998年1月26日 102（e）1998年1月26日PCT PCT 1996年7月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 05399 日期1997年2月13日辊组件包括旋转中空辊和纵向横过中空辊的不可旋转十字头。 中空辊由作用在中空辊的内周上的支承元件支撑。 每个支撑元件具有静压轴承槽，其在辊的纵向方向上的延伸是其圆周方向上的至少三倍。 这防止中空辊变形并且防止边缘压力施加在围绕轴承凹部的腹板上。
-
公开(公告)号：US4941250A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US312115
申请日：1989-02-17
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , D21G1/022
摘要： A hydraulically supported roller comprises a hollow cylinder that rotates about a stationary cross-head. Cylindrical recesses are radially disposed in the cross-head. Piston-like supporting plungers are displaceable in the recesses against the inner circumference of the cylinder. To limit the stroke of the supporting plunger in the cylinder recess and, hence, the displacement of the cylinder relative to the cross-head, at least one conduit is provided, which leads from the interior of the cylindrical recess to the clearance space outside of the cross-head. Pressure fluid is allowed to escape from the cylindrical recess to limit the stroke when the conduit is uncovered at a predetermined stroke by the supporting plunger.
摘要翻译： 液压支撑辊包括围绕静止十字头旋转的中空圆柱体。 圆柱形凹槽径向设置在十字头中。 活塞状支撑柱塞可在凹部中抵靠气缸的内周移动。 为了限制支撑柱塞在气缸凹部中的行程，并且因此限制气缸相对于十字头的位移，提供了至少一个导管，其从圆柱形凹部的内部引导到外侧的间隙空间 十字头。 允许压力流体从圆柱形凹槽逸出，以在通过支撑柱塞以预定行程未覆盖导管时限制行程。
-
公开(公告)号：US4299162A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-10
申请号：US140679
申请日：1980-04-16
CPC分类号： F16C13/024 , D06C15/08
摘要： A controlled deflection roll system includes a rotative cylindrical shell having an outside adapted to form a nip with a counter roll, a non-rotative shaft extending axially through and radially spaced from the shell's inside and having projecting ends to which force is applied to press the shell against the counter roll. Inside the shell pressure elements press the shell in the same direction, the counter roll providing a reaction, and because the shell does not have its ends journaled on the shaft, the shaft can float inside the shell in dependence on the forces involved. Automatic devices automatically responsive to any radial displacement of the shaft relative to the shell control the force applied to the shaft's ends so as to keep the shaft centered at its ends within the shell, permitting the application of a rotary drive to the shell.
摘要翻译： 受控偏转辊系统包括旋转圆柱形外壳，其具有适于与反向辊形成辊隙的外部，非旋转轴轴向延伸并且与壳体的内部径向间隔开并具有突出端，施加有力以将 壳对着反卷。 壳体内的压力元件在相同的方向上按压壳体，反向辊提供反作用力，并且由于壳体的轴颈不轴承在轴上，轴可以根据所涉及的力而在壳体内浮动。 自动响应于轴相对于外壳的任何径向位移的自动装置控制施加到轴的端部的力，以便将轴保持在其端部在壳体内的中心，从而允许将旋转驱动器施加到壳体上。
-
公开(公告)号：US6149563A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US242277
申请日：1999-05-04
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B30B3/04 , D21G1/022
摘要： A calender which includes a deflection-controlled roller with a rotating hollow cylinder and a non-rotating cross-head. Hydrostatic supporting elements on the cross-head can be radially displaced towards the inside circumference of the hollow cylinder, and have hydrostatic bearing pockets in their contact surfaces. The position of supporting elements are controlled using a cylinder space with a small cross-section. When there is a problem with the web, the cylinder spaces can all be hydraulically relieved, eliminating the contact pressure and therefore the exertion of force by the supporting elements.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 01402 Sec。 371日期1999年5月4日 102（e）日期1999年5月4日PCT提交1997年7月3日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 06951号公报 日期1998年2月19日砑光机包括一个具有旋转中空圆柱体和非旋转十字头的偏转控制辊。 十字头上的流体静力支撑元件可以朝向中空圆柱体的内圆周径向移位，并且在它们的接触表面中具有静压轴承凹穴。 使用具有小横截面的气缸空间来控制支撑元件的位置。 当纸幅存在问题时，气缸空间都可以液压释放，消除了接触压力，从而消除了支撑元件的力。
-
17.发明授权Semiconductor memory device with trench capacitor and method for the production thereof 失效具有沟槽电容器的半导体存储器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5843819A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US898514
申请日：1997-07-22
IPC分类号： H01L21/8242 , H01L27/108
CPC分类号： H01L27/10861 , H01L27/10829 , H01L27/10844 , Y10S257/929
摘要： A semiconductor memory configuration in a semiconductor substrate includes bit lines, word lines, and memory cells each including one memory capacitor and one MOS selection transistor having two conducting regions and a gate electrode. Each memory capacitor is connected to one of the conducting regions of the transistor. The other of the conducting regions of the transistor is connected to one of the bit lines, and the gate electrode of the transistor is connected to one of the word lines. An insulating field oxide or buried insulating oxide with substantially vertical sidewalls is provided. A trench lies adjacent to the insulating field oxide or buried insulating oxide and adjacent to one of the conducting regions. The capacitors are each disposed in one trench for each memory cell. A first insulating layer covers the inner trench wall surface. A first electrode of the capacitor is disposed perpendicular to the substrate surface on the first insulating layer completely inside the trench. A second insulating layer is disposed on the first electrode. A second electrode is disposed vertically on the second insulating layer in the trench. A contact is connected between the first electrode of the capacitor and one of the conducting regions of the transistor laterally through an opening formed in the first insulating layer on the inner trench wall surface. Methods for producing the semiconductor memory configuration and a memory matrix having at least four of the memory cells, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 半导体衬底中的半导体存储器配置包括位线，字线和存储单元，每个存储单元包括一个存储电容器和一个具有两个导电区域的MOS选择晶体管和一个栅电极。 每个存储电容器连接到晶体管的一个导电区域。 晶体管的另一个导通区域连接到位线之一，并且晶体管的栅电极连接到一条字线。 提供具有基本上垂直侧壁的绝缘场氧化物或掩埋绝缘氧化物。 沟槽位于绝缘场氧化物或掩埋绝缘氧化物附近，并且与导电区域之一相邻。 电容器各自设置在每个存储单元的一个沟槽中。 第一绝缘层覆盖内沟壁表面。 电容器的第一电极在沟槽内完全垂直于第一绝缘层上的衬底表面设置。 第二绝缘层设置在第一电极上。 第二电极垂直地设置在沟槽中的第二绝缘层上。 接触件通过形成在内沟槽壁表面上的第一绝缘层中的开口横向连接在电容器的第一电极和晶体管的导电区域中的一个之间。 还提供了用于制造半导体存储器配置的方法和具有至少四个存储单元的存储器矩阵。
-
公开(公告)号：US5174002A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US780256
申请日：1991-10-21
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
CPC分类号： D21G1/0006
摘要： A driven, deflection-controlled cylinder includes a stationary crosshead that is surrounded by a hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinder has a projection that includes a bushing-like part which encloses the narrow end of the crosshead with a slight radial distance therebetween. A bearing is arranged on the bushing-like part, which is supported in the axially outer part of a bearing bell that is arranged on the outer end of the crosshead. A gear wheel is arranged between the bearing bell and the end of the hollow cylinder, and it engages with a drive pinion in a drive housing. The drive housing is mounted on the side of the projection adjacent to the hollow cylinder, as well as on the outside of the axially outer part of the bearing bell that is opposite the drive pinion.
摘要翻译： 被驱动的偏转控制圆柱体包括被中空圆筒包围的固定十字头。 中空圆柱体具有突起，该突起包括套管状部分，该部分围绕十字头的窄端，其间具有微小的径向距离。 轴承布置在衬套状部分上，该轴承支撑在布置在十字头外端上的轴承座的轴向外部部分中。 齿轮设置在轴承座和中空圆筒的端部之间，并与驱动壳体中的驱动小齿轮啮合。 驱动器壳体安装在与中空圆筒相邻的突起的侧面上，以及在与驱动小齿轮相对的轴承座的轴向外部部分的外侧。
-
公开(公告)号：US4991499A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US349041
申请日：1989-05-08
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters
摘要： A roll arrangement comprises a hydraulically supported bottom roller having rotating hollow cylinder and a stationary crosshead extending lengthwise through the cylinder to form a clearance space therewith. The end of the crosshead are supported by force exerting devices. The forces producing the line pressure of the roll are transferred through a hydraulic supporting device, such as hydraulic fluid contained within a longitudinal pressure chamber in the crosshead, to the inner circumference of the hollow cylinder. When a quick release action is desired to separate the bottom roller from its counterroll, the pressure in the longitudinal chamber is suddenly lowered by opening a quick release valve connected to a return tank. A corresponding reduction of the pressure in the force exerting devices to permit separation of the rollers occurs only after a sensor, such as a dynamometer, has determined that the load on the crosshead has been substantially removed.
摘要翻译： 辊装置包括具有旋转的中空圆柱体的液压支撑的底部辊和沿圆柱体纵向延伸以与其形成间隙空间的固定十字头。 十字头的末端由强力装置支撑。 产生辊的管路压力的力通过液压支撑装置（例如包含在十字头中的纵向压力室内的液压流体）传递到中空圆筒的内周。 当需要快速释放动作以将底部辊与其反向旋转分离时，通过打开连接到回流罐的快速释放阀，纵向室中的压力突然降低。 只有在诸如测力计的传感器已经确定十字头上的载荷已被基本上除去之后，施加力才能允许分离辊的力的相应的压力降低。
-
公开(公告)号：US4656709A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US804287
申请日：1985-12-03
CPC分类号： F16C13/026 , D21G1/022 , F16C32/0685
摘要： A floating roll with longitudinal chambers formed in a space between a hollow shell and a cross piece, of which one chamber is the pressure-effective longitudinal chamber, on which the hollow roll is braced via a pressure liquid, has strip-shaped longitudinal seals provided in duplicate and disposed symmetrically relative to the meridian plane separating the longitudinal chambers so that each of the longitudinal chambers can be sealed against the higher liquid pressure and the cross piece need not be turned around for a change in the direction of action.
摘要翻译： 具有形成在中空壳体和横件之间的空间中的纵向腔的浮动辊，其中一个腔室是压力有效的纵向腔室，空心辊经压力液体支撑在其上，具有带状纵向密封件 一式两份并且相对于分隔纵向腔室的子午线平面对称设置，使得每个纵向腔室可以抵抗更高的液体压力被密封，并且横向片不需要转动以改变作用方向。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
20 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)
