摘要:
A switch circuit is comprised of first and second NPN transistors, the collectors of which are interconnected and the emitters of which are respectively connected to an input terminal and a reference voltage, third and fourth PNP transistors connected between the bases of said first and second transistors and a power source voltage, and fifth and sixth NPN transistors connected between the bases of the third and fourth transistors and ground. Seventh and eighth PNP transistors, connected between the power source and ground, are further provided, with their ON and OFF states being controlled by a control signal applied to the bases thereof. The bases of the fifth and sixth transistors are respectively connected to the collectors of the seventh and eighth transistors. The fifth and sixth transistors are ON/OFF controlled by the collector currents of the seventh and eighth transistors, respectively.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an authentication system, a small base station, and an authentication method which allow a server side to authenticate whether an installation position of a small base station is valid or not. In a packet to be sent as an authentication request from the femto base station 1, in-IC card information of an IC card inserted into the femto base station 1 is contained. A network terminating device 2 converts a local IP address described in a header of the packet to a global IP address, and sends it to a femto concentrator 4. The femto concentrator 4 generates authentication information by associating the in-IC card information with the global IP address, and sends it to an authentication server 5. The authentication server 5 determines that the installation position of the femto base station 1 is valid if the in-IC card information and global IP address included in the authentication information have been associated with each other and registered in an authentication table. The present invention can be applied to a base station for a femtocell.
摘要:
The present invention provides a telephone communication control apparatus that ensures a user to be reached by a person who is calling the user without requiring the user to open a number, which identifies the user, to the party.A telephone communication control apparatus including:a registry in which at least status information that indicates status of each of a plurality of members is registered, wherein the plurality of members share a fixed telephone terminal and respectively have communication terminals;an authentication unit that authenticates a calling subscriber number of a call based on calling subscriber information in which calling subscriber numbers approved to have a session with the members are indicated when the call is made to the number of the fixed telephone terminal; anda transfer control unit that transfers the call that is authenticated at the authentication unit to a communication terminal based on the information in the registry.
摘要:
A circuit for a fast Fourier transform (FFT) operation is provided. The FFT operation circuit includes a plurality of butterfly operation units connected in series. Each of the plurality of butterfly operation units reads a signal in the order in which the plurality of butterfly operation units perform complex multiplication, addition, and subtraction, performs complex multiplication of each sequentially read signal by a complex coefficient corresponding to an FFT length and the stage number of the butterfly operation unit, and performs complex addition and subtraction with the complex multiplied signal. In this way, without disposing a plurality of operation circuits corresponding to a radix, FFT operations corresponding to a plurality of FFT lengths can be performed.
摘要:
A clock recovering circuit including a correlation detection circuit for sampling a signal of a plurality of sampling points fixed in advance for each unit data cycle and detecting correlations between each adjacent pair of the sampling points, a correlation judgment circuit for comparing the correlations detected by the correlation detection circuit, judging the pair of sampling points which maximize the correlation and another pair of sampling points providing the next largest correlation and producing a timing clock signal based on the sampling point which is a common sampling point with respect to the two pairs of sampling points providing the largest and the next largest correlation, and a phase shift circuit for shifting the phase of the signal so as to equalize the correlations of the two pairs of sampling points so that the timing clock signal which is produced by the common sampling points is always generated at a point at which an eye pattern of the signal opens most widely.
摘要:
Since the resistor is inserted between each of the emitters of the transistors to which the comparison voltage is applied and each of the collectors of the differential pair of transistors, a positive feedback is applied at different points where a differential input voltage is increased from the negative and it is decreased from the positive, and thus the voltage comparator circuit has the hysteresis characteristics. It is therefore possible to reliably have the hysteresis characteristics of a narrow range of voltage of 100 mV or less (for example, several tens of millivolts) without increasing the number of elements in use or depending upon the value of k.multidot.T/q (k is the Boltzmann's constant, T is an absolute temperature, and q is an amount of charge of electrons).
摘要:
An automatic gain control circuit includes a first transistor whose base is supplied with an input signal and whose collector is impressed with a first source voltage through a first resistor and a second transistor whose collector is connected to the emitter of the first transistor, whose emitter is grounded and whose base is impressed with an automatic gain control voltage. The collector of the first transistor serves as an output terminal of the automatic gain control circuit. The automatic gain control circuit further includes a third transistor whose base is connected to the base of the second transistor and whose emitter is grounded and a fourth transistor whose emitter is connected to the collector of the third transistor, whose collector is connected to the base of the first transistor through a second resistor and is impressed with a second source voltage through a third resistor and whose base is connected to said collector through a fourth resistor.
摘要:
A pulsed electromagnetic-wave generator includes an excitation light source, a laser resonator, a pulse generating unit, and a wavelength converting unit. Excitation light from the excitation light source enters the laser resonator. The pulse generating unit is configured to generate a pulsed light group including at least two or more pulses with different frequencies (ω) and different oscillation timings (t) in one excitation process of the excitation light source, an oscillation frequency difference (Δω) between the pulses in the pulsed light group being an integral multiple of a Free Spectral Range (FSR) of the laser resonator. The pulsed light group enters the wavelength converting unit. The wavelength converting unit is configured to generate a pulsed electromagnetic wave in which a wavelength of each pulse in the pulsed light group is converted.
摘要:
A femto-cell base station acquires an IP address of a CS-dedicated relay device from a first management device, connects to the CS-dedicated relay device based on the acquired IP address of the CS-dedicated relay device, and establishes a first IPsec Tunnel between the femto-cell base station and the CS-dedicated relay device. The femto-cell base station also acquires an IP address of a PS-dedicated relay device from a second management device through the first IPsec Tunnel, connects to the PS-dedicated relay device based on the acquired IP address of the PS-dedicated relay device, and establishes a second IPsec Tunnel between the femto-cell base station and the PS-dedicated relay device.
摘要:
A circuit for a fast Fourier transform (FFT) operation is provided. The FFT operation circuit includes a plurality of butterfly operation units connected in series. Each of the plurality of butterfly operation units reads a signal in the order in which the plurality of butterfly operation units perform complex multiplication, addition, and subtraction, performs complex multiplication of each sequentially read signal by a complex coefficient corresponding to an FFT length and the stage number of the butterfly operation unit, and performs complex addition and subtraction with the complex multiplied signal. In this way, without disposing a plurality of operation circuits corresponding to a radix, FFT operations corresponding to a plurality of FFT lengths can be performed.