摘要:
The disclosed range detecting device includes a light emitting source and a first lens system including a number of lens surfaces for projecting a light beam from the source toward an object whose distance from the device is to be measured. A second lens system receives light reflected from the object, and a sensing device provides a signal corresponding to the light received by the second lens system. At least one of the lens surfaces of the first lens system is aspherical, so that the cross section of the reflected light beam impinging on the sensing device is such as to provide a well defined output signal from the device.
摘要:
A light measuring device for cameras with a photosensitive element positioned to receive light reflected from a film surface or shutter surface. A collection lens and a diffusion plate having a plurality of stages of different diffusing characteristics are placed between the reflecting surface and the photosensitive element. The light measuring regions can be changed over as the stages of the diffusion plate are selectively put in the path of the light traveling to the photosensitive element.
摘要:
A photographic lens having four components of characteristic forms with the 1st component counting from front being axially moved forward while the 2nd component is moved axially in a given relation to the 1st component as focusing is effected down to shorter object distances.
摘要:
In the disclosed optical distance measuring system, a pair of mirrors spaced from each other along a base line direct light coming from a scene along two optical paths onto reflecting surfaces of a prism positioned between them and through a pair of image forming lenses positioned between the prism and the mirrors so that the prism forms images of the scene on respective photoelectric element arrays. A light baffle in front of the photoelectric element arrays forms an aperture for limiting a desired field of view and includes a light shading projection at the edge of the aperture for preventing light rays from the lenses and outside the desired field of view from impinging upon the arrays.
摘要:
A camera having a data recording device wherein there are provided an optical path for photographic insertion of data and an optical path for displaying data. Each of these optical paths has a light inlet disposed, independently of the other, in the same light flux emitted from a data source. Photographing data are photographically applied to a film surface and are also displayed inside a view finder by means of a data signal of light which is introduced directly into each of the optical paths.
摘要:
A range finding device of a construction, in which, at the time of receiving first and second images of an object to be formed by a range finding optical system with a relative positional parallax corresponding to the object distance into first and second photoelectric light receiving elements, respectively, these images are shifted on the light receiving surfaces of the respective first and second light receiving elements by a vibrating optical device at a same cycle and same phase to thereby scan these first and second images by the first and second light receiving elements; image scanning signals on the first and second images to be obtained at this time are converted into digital values; thereafter, these values are stored in the first and second storing devices where the coincidence and non-coincidence of these digitalized image scanning signals are detected by means of a coincidence detecting device, while one of these image scanning signals are relatively shifted bit by bit with respect to other image scanning signals; and the shift bit quantitites required until the image scanning signals of the same bit numbers of these first and second images may become optimumly coincided, thereby finding out the object distance from the shift bit quantities at the time.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a photo-electric conversion element suitable for use in a system for detecting object image visibility and a method for detecting object image visibility employing the same and also relates to a device therefor. The photo-electric conversion element is characterized by having a first electrode at both ends of the direction along with a short side of a photo-semiconductor which has an extremely shorter short side as compared to its long side, and having a second electrode discretely formed at both ends of the direction along with its long side. Further an element with electrical characteristics being non-linear is connected to or formed at each of the above mentioned electrodes.
摘要:
The present invention provides a refrigerating machine oil, a compressor oil composition, a hydraulic oil composition, a metalworking oil composition, a heat treating oil composition, a lubricating oil composition for machine tools and a lubricating oil composition which comprise a lubricating oil base oil having % CA of not more than 2, % CP/% CN of not less than 6 and an iodine value of not more than 2.5.
摘要:
This invention provides an oil composition for cutting and grinding by minimum quantity lubrication system, characterized by comprising an ester oil with a kinematic viscosity of 0.5-20 mm2/s at 100° C., and an ester-based polymer with a kinematic viscosity exceeding 20 mm2/s at 100° C. and an average molecular weight of 5,000-10,000,000. The oil composition for cutting and grinding by minimum quantity lubrication system according to the invention can achieve an excellent balance between misting property and inhibition of floating mist and ensure that an adequate amount reaches the working section, for cutting and grinding by minimum quantity lubrication system.
摘要:
An oil composition for cutting and grinding by minimal quantity lubrication system and for sliding surface according to the present invention comprises an ester and a sulfur compound and/or a phosphorus compound.