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公开(公告)号：US5268621A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US953430
申请日：1992-09-29
摘要： A controller for an inchworm type linear transducer is constructed so as to be extremely low noise and to permit very fine positioning. This is done by storing the desired output waveforms in digital form in an EEPROM memory array and then counting through the address locations of the memory array to re-create the desired waveform. An analog amplifier is used to actually drive the piezoelectric elements in the transducer.
摘要翻译： 用于蚯蚓型线性换能器的控制器被构造成具有极低的噪声并允许非常精细的定位。 这是通过将期望的输出波形以数字形式存储在EEPROM存储器阵列中，然后通过存储器阵列的地址位置计数来重新创建所需的波形来完成的。 模拟放大器用于实际驱动换能器中的压电元件。
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12.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08093177B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12266130
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Bo Li , Elizabeth C. Landis , Ryan A. Franking
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Bo Li , Elizabeth C. Landis , Ryan A. Franking
CPC分类号： C07F7/28 , C07F3/06 , C07F7/003 , Y02E10/542
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for functionalizing metal oxides, including tin dioxide. The methods comprise contacting at least one linker precursor comprising a first functional group to a metal oxide and exposing the linker precursor to UV light. The first functional group covalently binds to the metal oxide via a UV light induced reaction. The linker precursor may be an alkene having a vinyl group or an alkyne having an ethynyl group. Other molecules, such as biomolecules and dye molecules, may be bound to the linker precursors. The functionalized metal oxides may be used alone or as coatings on a substrate and find use in a variety of devices, including biosensors and dye sensitized solar cells.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于官能化金属氧化物（包括二氧化锡）的方法。 所述方法包括使包含第一官能团的至少一个连接体前体与金属氧化物接触，并将连接体前体暴露于UV光。 第一官能团通过UV光诱导的反应与金属氧化物共价结合。 连接体前体可以是具有乙烯基或具有乙炔基的炔的烯烃。 其他分子，如生物分子和染料分子，可能与接头前体结合。 官能化的金属氧化物可以单独使用或作为基材上的涂层使用，并且可用于各种装置，包括生物传感器和染料敏化太阳能电池。
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13.发明申请METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SENSOR ARRAYS USING ELECTRICALLY ADDRESSABLE ELECTRODES 审中-公开使用电动寻址电极生产传感器阵列的方法公开(公告)号：US20080280780A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12033524
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Sarah Baker , Chang-Soo Lee
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Sarah Baker , Chang-Soo Lee
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00725 , B01J2219/00736 , B01J2219/0074
摘要： Methods for building sensor arrays using electrical signals to selectively functionalize individual electrodes in an array of electrically addressable electrodes are provided. These methods are useful for providing sensor arrays for use in chemical and biochemical assays. The method is based on the sequential electrochemical reduction of functional groups on individual electrodes in order to selectively promote the functionalization of selected electrodes with selected binding entities.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用电信号构建传感器阵列以选择性地功能化电可寻址电极阵列中的各个电极的方法。 这些方法可用于提供用于化学和生物化学测定的传感器阵列。 该方法基于在各个电极上的官能团的顺序电化学还原，以便选择性地促进所选择的电极与所选择的结合实体的官能化。
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14.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080273290A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12168405
申请日：2008-07-07
IPC分类号： H01G9/042
摘要： Disclosed are supercapacitors having organosilicon electrolytes, high surface area/porous electrodes, and optionally organosilicon separators. Electrodes are formed from high surface area material (such as porous carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers), which has been impregnated with the electrolyte. These type devices appear particularly suitable for use in electric and hybrid electric vehicles.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有有机硅电解质，高表面积/多孔电极和任选的有机硅分离器的超级电容器。 电极由已经浸渍有电解质的高表面积材料（例如多孔碳纳米管或碳纳米纤维）形成。 这些类型的装置特别适用于电动和混合电动车辆。
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15.发明授权Methods and systems for the reduction of molecules using diamond as a photoreduction catalyst 有权使用金刚石作为光还原催化剂还原分子的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US08986532B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13362819
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Di Zhu , Nigel Hajj Becknell
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Di Zhu , Nigel Hajj Becknell
CPC分类号： C25B1/003 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/127 , B01J21/18 , B01J27/24 , B01J35/004 , B01J37/18 , C01B21/1409 , C01B32/40 , C01C1/02 , C07C1/02 , C07C2601/16 , Y02P20/52 , C07C9/04
摘要： Methods for the photoreduction of molecules are provided. The methods use diamond having a negative electron affinity as a photocatalyst, taking advantage of its ability to act as a solid-state electron emitter that is capable of inducing reductions without the need for reactants to adsorb onto its surface. The methods comprise illuminating a fluid sample comprising the molecules to be reduced and hydrogen surface-terminated diamond having a negative electron affinity with light comprising a wavelength that induces the emission of electrons from the diamond directly into the fluid sample. The emitted electrons induce the reduction of the molecules to form a reduction product.
摘要翻译： 提供了分子光还原的方法。 该方法使用具有负电子亲和力的金刚石作为光催化剂，利用其作为能够诱导还原而不需要反应物吸附到其表面上的固态电子发射体的能力。 所述方法包括照射包含待还原分子的流体样品和具有负电子亲和力的氢表面终止的金刚石，所述金属与包含诱导从金刚石直接发射电子的波长直接进入流体样品的波长。 发射的电子诱导分子的还原以形成还原产物。
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16.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130192977A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13362819
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Di Zhu , Nigel Hajj Becknell
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Di Zhu , Nigel Hajj Becknell
CPC分类号： C25B1/003 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/127 , B01J21/18 , B01J27/24 , B01J35/004 , B01J37/18 , C01B21/1409 , C01B32/40 , C01C1/02 , C07C1/02 , C07C2601/16 , Y02P20/52 , C07C9/04
摘要： Methods for the photoreduction of molecules are provided. The methods use diamond having a negative electron affinity as a photocatalyst, taking advantage of its ability to act as a solid-state electron emitter that is capable of inducing reductions without the need for reactants to adsorb onto its surface. The methods comprise illuminating a fluid sample comprising the molecules to be reduced and hydrogen surface-terminated diamond having a negative electron affinity with light comprising a wavelength that induces the emission of electrons from the diamond directly into the fluid sample. The emitted electrons induce the reduction of the molecules to form a reduction product.
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17.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08486569B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12776922
申请日：2010-05-10
IPC分类号： H01M6/16
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M2/1646 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/587 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0014
摘要： Disclosed are lithium/carbon monofluoride batteries suitable for long term use at highly elevated temperatures. Organosilicon electrolytes having low vapor pressure and high flash points are used, along with lithium salts and ceramic separators. Methods of using these batteries at high temperatures are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了适用于在高度升高的温度下长期使用的锂/碳一氟化物电池。 使用具有低蒸气压和高闪点的有机硅电解质以及锂盐和陶瓷分离器。 还公开了在高温下使用这些电池的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110274985A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12776922
申请日：2010-05-10
IPC分类号： H01M6/16
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M2/1646 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/587 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0014
摘要： Disclosed are lithium/carbon monofluoride batteries suitable for long term use at highly elevated temperatures. Organosilicon electrolytes having low vapor pressure and high flash points are used, along with lithium salts and ceramic separators. Methods of using these batteries at high temperatures are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了适用于在高度升高的温度下长期使用的锂/碳一氟化物电池。 使用具有低蒸气压和高闪点的有机硅电解质以及锂盐和陶瓷分离器。 还公开了在高温下使用这些电池的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100108490A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12266130
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Bo Li , Elizabeth C. Landis , Ryan A. Franking
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Bo Li , Elizabeth C. Landis , Ryan A. Franking
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： C07F7/28 , C07F3/06 , C07F7/003 , Y02E10/542
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for functionalizing metal oxides, including tin dioxide. The methods comprise contacting at least one linker precursor comprising a first functional group to a metal oxide and exposing the linker precursor to UV light. The first functional group covalently binds to the metal oxide via a UV light induced reaction. The linker precursor may be an alkene having a vinyl group or an alkyne having an ethynyl group. Other molecules, such as biomolecules and dye molecules, may be bound to the linker precursors. The functionalized metal oxides may be used alone or as coatings on a substrate and find use in a variety of devices, including biosensors and dye sensitized solar cells.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于官能化金属氧化物（包括二氧化锡）的方法。 所述方法包括使包含第一官能团的至少一个连接体前体与金属氧化物接触，并将连接体前体暴露于UV光。 第一官能团通过UV光诱导的反应与金属氧化物共价结合。 连接体前体可以是具有乙烯基或具有乙炔基的炔的烯烃。 其他分子，如生物分子和染料分子，可能与接头前体结合。 官能化的金属氧化物可以单独使用或作为基材上的涂层使用，并且可用于各种装置，包括生物传感器和染料敏化太阳能电池。
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20.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07704362B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11075615
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Robert J. Hamers , Joseph D. Beck
发明人： Robert J. Hamers , Joseph D. Beck
IPC分类号： G01N27/447 , G01N27/453
CPC分类号： B03C5/026 , B03C2201/26
摘要： Dielectrophoresis is used to attract particles to an electrode edge then to controllably allow the transport of particles along that edge under a fluid flow to a particular region. The particles may be bacteria which may be maintained in this process in a live state through capture, transport and release.
摘要翻译： 电泳用于将颗粒吸引到电极边缘，然后可控制地允许沿流体流向特定区域的沿边缘的颗粒传输。 颗粒可以是可以通过捕获，运输和释放在活的状态下保持在该过程中的细菌。
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