摘要:
Expandable styrene polymers of from 95 to 99.5% by weight of polystyrene and from 0.15 to 5% by weight of a styrene-soluble styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer having a total content of not less than 0.15% by weight of acrylonitrile, which contain from 3 to 10% by weight of a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -hydrocarbon and may contain conventional additives, give foams which do not shrink. The said styrene polymers can be prepared by suspension polymerization of a solution of the styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer in styrene.
摘要:
Expandable styrene polymers which contain from 10 to 90% by weight of a crosslinked styrene-diene copolymer containing from 2 to 45% by weight of the diene, and from 1 to 10% by weight of a C.sub.3 -to C.sub.6 -hydrocarbon as blowing agent can be processed to give foams which have high resistance to aromatics.
摘要:
Expandable styrene polymers containinga) from 80 to 99% by weight of polystyrene,b) from 1 to 20% by weight of a styrene-soluble polymer having a softening point above 140.degree. C.,c) from 3 to 10% by weight, based on the sum of a) and b), of a C.sub.3 - to C.sub.6 -hyrocarbon as blowing agent, and, if desired, d) conventional additives,the mixture of components a) and b) having a melt flow index MFI 200/5 of from 15 to 30, have high heat distortion resistance and a high capacity for expansion.
摘要:
An expandable styrene polymer containinga) a styrene polymer,b) from 0.05 to 3% by weight, based on a), of water,c) from 0.001 to 1% by weight, based on a), of a finely divided organic polymer having a water absorption capacity of 10 g/g or more,d) from 0.5 to 8% by weight, based on a), of a C.sub.3 - to C.sub.6 -hydrocarbon, and, if desired,e) conventional additives in effective amounts, have good flow properties and low adhesion during prefoaming.
摘要:
Bead-like expandable molding materials having high heat distortion resistance contain from 80 to 99% by weight of a styrene polymer, from 1 to 20% by weight of poly-(2,6-dimethyl)-1,4-diphenylene ether and from 3 to 10% by weight of a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -hydrocarbon as a blowing agent and may contain conventional additives. They are obtained by suspension polymerization of a solution of the polyphenylene ether in styrene.
摘要:
Bead-form expandable styrene polymers are obtained by suspension polymerization of styrene with addition of from 1 to 10% by weight of C.sub.3 - to C.sub.6 -hydrocarbons as blowing agents and, if desired, customary additives, where(a) the polymerization is initiated by rapidly heating the polymerization batch to form 80.degree. to 90.degree. C. within a maximum of 2 hours,(b) subsequently allowing the reaction temperature to increase to from 120.degree. C. to 130.degree. C. by from 8.degree. to 17.degree. C. per hour, and(c) the conversion is formed 30 to 60% when 100.degree. C. is reached, and(d) the conversion is 80% or more when the maximum temperature is reached, and(e) the batch is subsequently kept at from 100.degree. to 130.degree. C. until the residual monomer content in the polymer has dropped to less than 0.1%.
摘要:
Foam sheets of high heat distortion resistance contain a) from 80 to 99% by weight of a styrene polymer and b) from 1 to 20% by weight of poly-1,4-phenylene sulfide, and, if desired, conventional additives and are produced by extrusion using a low-boiling blowing agent.
摘要:
Foam sheets of high heat distortion resistance contain a) from 80 to 99% by weight of a styrene polymer and b) from 1 to 20% by weight of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide), and, if desired, conventional additives and are produced by extrusion using a low-boiling blowing agent.
摘要:
Styrene polymer foam particles of from 10 to 30 kg/m.sup.3 in density are obtained by foaming styrene polymers which, per kg, contain from 0.7 to 3 moles of blowing agent mixture composed of from 60 to 90 mol % of water and from 10 to 40 mol % of the C.sub.4 - or C.sub.5 -hydrocarbon with the aid of microwaves.
摘要翻译:通过发泡苯乙烯聚合物获得密度为10至30kg / m 3的苯乙烯聚合物泡沫颗粒,苯乙烯聚合物每kg含有0.7至3摩尔由60至90摩尔%的水组成的发泡剂混合物和10至40 在微波辅助下,C4-或C5-烃的摩尔%。
摘要:
The invention relates to expandable styrene polymers containinga) a styrene polymer,b) and at least one carbon dioxide absorber, mixed or copolymerized with the above, in an amount of from 0.01 to 50% by weight, based on the sum of a) and b), andc) a blowing agent or blowing agent mixture in an amount of from 0.5 to 12% by weight,where the blowing agent or blowing agent mixture comprisesc.sub.1) from 10 to 100% by weight of carbon dioxide andc.sub.2) from 0 to 90% by weight of at least one further blowing agent.The invention furthermore relates to the styrene polymers containing a carbon dioxide absorber, to the styrene polymer foams obtainable from the expandable styrene polymers, and to an improved process for impregnating styrene polymers with carbon dioxide-containing blowing agents or blowing agent mixtures.