公开(公告)号：US20070081244A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11604856

申请日：2006-11-28

申请人： Yutaka Sawayama ,  Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Ichiro Ihara

发明人： Yutaka Sawayama ,  Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Ichiro Ihara

IPC分类号： G02B5/124

CPC分类号： G02B5/124 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： A corner cube reflector includes a two-dimensional arrangement of unit elements. The unit elements are arranged at a pitch of 200 μm or less. As viewed in a direction from which incoming light is coming, each unit element has a peak point and a bottom point. A peak portion, including the peak point, has an excessive portion and/or a missing portion as compared with an ideal peak portion of an ideal corner cube. The level of the peak point is lower than that of the ideal peak point of the ideal corner cube. An average level difference h2 between the level of the bottom point and that of an ideal bottom point of the ideal corner cube is smaller than an average level difference h1 between the level of the peak point and that of the ideal peak point.

摘要翻译： 角立方反射器包括单元元件的二维排列。 单元元件以200μm或更小的间距排列。 从入射光的方向观察，每个单位元件具有峰值点和底点。 与理想的角立方体的理想峰部分相比，包括峰值点的峰部分具有过多的部分和/或缺失部分。 峰值点的水平低于理想角点立方体的理想峰值点。 在理想角隅棱镜的底点水平与理想底点点之间的平均水平差h <2 <2>小于平均水平差h <1> 峰值点和理想峰值点的水平。

公开(公告)号：US20050088743A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10968239

申请日：2004-10-20

申请人： Yutaka Sawayama ,  Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Ichiro Ihara

发明人： Yutaka Sawayama ,  Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Ichiro Ihara

IPC分类号： G02B5/124 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02B5/122

CPC分类号： G02B5/124 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： A corner cube reflector includes a two-dimensional arrangement of unit elements. The unit elements are arranged at a pitch of 200 μm or less. As viewed in a direction from which incoming light is coming, each unit element has a peak point and a bottom point. A peak portion, including the peak point, has an excessive portion and/or a missing portion as compared with an ideal peak portion of an ideal corner cube. The level of the peak point is lower than that of the ideal peak point of the ideal corner cube. An average level difference h2 between the level of the bottom point and that of an ideal bottom point of the ideal corner cube is smaller than an average level difference h1 between the level of the peak point and that of the ideal peak point.

摘要翻译： 角立方反射器包括单元元件的二维排列。 单元元件以200μm或更小的间距排列。 从入射光的方向观察，每个单位元件具有峰值点和底点。 与理想的角立方体的理想峰部分相比，包括峰值点的峰部分具有过多的部分和/或缺失部分。 峰值点的水平低于理想角点立方体的理想峰值点。 在理想角隅棱镜的底点水平与理想底点点之间的平均水平差h <2 <2>小于平均水平差h <1> 峰值点和理想峰值点的水平。

公开(公告)号：US20070236632A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11806566

申请日：2007-06-01

申请人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

发明人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F2001/133342 ,  G02F2001/133531 ,  G02F2001/13356 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2203/09 ,  H04M2250/16

摘要： A double-sided display which can suitable carry out black display both in a well-lighted place and a dark place is provided. The following members are disposed in the B direction: a first polarizing plate (14) which allows only a linearly polarized light component to pass through; a liquid crystal layer (13) which, when a voltage is applied thereto, optically rotates and causes linearly polarized light in one direction to be linearly polarized light in the other direction, while, when no voltage is applied, does not alter the direction of the linearly polarized light; a polarizing selective reflector (16) which reflects the linearly polarized light in one direction while allows the linearly polarized light in the other direction to pass through; and a second polarizing plate (15) which absorbs the light in one direction while allows the light in the other direction to pass through. The polarizing selective reflector (16) is disposed only in the B direction of the liquid crystal layer (13). Double-sided image reproduction is realized by carrying out reflective image reproduction on the side in the A direction and carrying out transmission image reproduction on the side in the B direction.

公开(公告)号：US07843533B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

申请号：US11353952

申请日：2006-02-15

申请人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

发明人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/0456 ,  G09G2320/0247

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: pixel electrodes arranged in columns and rows, each including a reflective electrode region; scanning lines; and signal lines. The device sequentially supplies a scanning signal voltage to one of the scanning lines after another to select one group of pixel electrodes, connected to the same one of the scanning lines, after another, and then supplies display signal voltages to the selected group of pixel electrodes by way of the signal lines, thereby displaying an image thereon. The pixel electrodes are arranged such that the polarity of a voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal layer is inverted for every predetermined number of pixel electrodes in each of the rows and in each of the columns. The display signal voltage to be supplied to each pixel electrode is updated at a frequency of 45 Hz or less.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括：排列成行和列的像素电极，每个包括反射电极区域; 扫描线 和信号线。 该装置依次向扫描线之一依次提供扫描信号电压，以选择一组连续扫描线上的一组像素电极，然后将显示信号电压提供给所选择的像素电极组 通过信号线，从而在其上显示图像。 像素电极被布置为使得要施加到液晶层的电压的极性针对每行中的每一列中的每个预定数量的像素电极反转。 要提供给每个像素电极的显示信号电压以45Hz或更小的频率被更新。

公开(公告)号：US07084849B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10244820

申请日：2002-09-17

申请人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

发明人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/0456 ,  G09G2320/0247

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: pixel electrodes arranged in columns and rows, each including a reflective electrode region; scanning lines; and signal lines. The device sequentially supplies a scanning signal voltage to one of the scanning lines after another to select one group of pixel electrodes, connected to the same one of the scanning lines, after another, and then supplies display signal voltages to the selected group of pixel electrodes by way of the signal lines, thereby displaying an image thereon. The pixel electrodes are arranged such that the polarity of a voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal layer is inverted for every predetermined number of pixel electrodes in each of the rows and in each of the columns. The display signal voltage to be supplied to each pixel electrode is updated at a frequency of 45 Hz or less.

公开(公告)号：US07561231B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

申请号：US11806566

申请日：2007-06-01

申请人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

发明人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1336

CPC分类号： G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F2001/133342 ,  G02F2001/133531 ,  G02F2001/13356 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2203/09 ,  H04M2250/16

摘要： A double-sided display which can suitable carry out black display both in a well-lighted place and a dark place is provided. The following members are disposed in the B direction: a first polarizing plate (14) which allows only a linearly polarized light component to pass through; a liquid crystal layer (13) which, when a voltage is applied thereto, optically rotates and causes linearly polarized light in one direction to be linearly polarized light in the other direction, while, when no voltage is applied, does not alter the direction of the linearly polarized light; a polarizing selective reflector (16) which reflects the linearly polarized light in one direction while allows the linearly polarized light in the other direction to pass through; and a second polarizing plate (15) which absorbs the light in one direction while allows the light in the other direction to pass through. The polarizing selective reflector (16) is disposed only in the B direction of the liquid crystal layer (13). Double-sided image reproduction is realized by carrying out reflective image reproduction on the side in the A direction and carrying out transmission image reproduction on the side in the B direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一个双面显示器，它可以在照明明亮的地方和黑暗的地方进行黑色显示。 以下构件设置在B方向：仅允许线偏振光分量通过的第一偏振片（14） 液晶层（13），当施加电压时，光学旋转并使一个方向上的线偏振光沿另一个方向成为线偏振光，而当没有施加电压时，不改变方向 线偏振光; 偏振选择性反射器（16），其在一个方向上反射线偏振光，同时允许另一方向的线偏振光通过; 以及在一个方向上吸收光的第二偏振片（15），同时允许另一方向的光通过。 偏振选择反射体（16）仅设置在液晶层（13）的B方向上。 通过在A方向的一侧执行反射图像再现并且在B方向上进行透射图像再现来实现双面图像再现。

公开(公告)号：US07292296B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10509837

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

发明人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F2001/133342 ,  G02F2001/133531 ,  G02F2001/13356 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2203/09 ,  H04M2250/16

摘要： A double-sided display which can suitable carry out black display both in a well-lighted place and a dark place is provided. The following members are disposed in the B direction: a first polarizing plate (14) which allows only a linearly polarized light component to pass through; a liquid crystal layer (13) which, when a voltage is applied thereto, optically rotates and causes linearly polarized light in one direction to be linearly polarized light in the other direction, while, when no voltage is applied, does not alter the direction of the linearly polarized light; a polarizing selective reflector (16) which reflects the linearly polarized light in one direction while allows the linearly polarized light in the other direction to pass through; and a second polarizing plate (15) which absorbs the light in one direction while allows the light in the other direction to pass through. The polarizing selective reflector (16) is disposed only in the B direction of the liquid crystal layer (13). Double-sided image reproduction is realized by carrying out reflective image reproduction on the side in the A direction and carrying out transmission image reproduction on the side in the B direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一个双面显示器，它可以在照明明亮的地方和黑暗的地方进行黑色显示。 以下构件设置在B方向：仅允许线偏振光分量通过的第一偏振片（14） 液晶层（13），当施加电压时，光学旋转并使一个方向上的线偏振光沿另一个方向成为线偏振光，而当没有施加电压时，不改变方向 线偏振光; 偏振选择性反射器（16），其在一个方向上反射线偏振光，同时允许另一方向的线偏振光通过; 以及在一个方向上吸收光的第二偏振片（15），同时允许另一方向的光通过。 偏振选择反射体（16）仅设置在液晶层（13）的B方向上。 通过在A方向的一侧执行反射图像再现并且在B方向上进行透射图像再现来实现双面图像再现。

公开(公告)号：US20050157224A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US10509837

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

发明人： Makoto Kanbe ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Tokio Taguchi ,  Shun Ueki ,  Satoru Kishimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1347

CPC分类号： G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F2001/133342 ,  G02F2001/133531 ,  G02F2001/13356 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2203/09 ,  H04M2250/16

摘要： A double-sided display which can suitable carry out black display both in a well-lighted place and a dark place is provided. The following members are disposed in the B direction: a first polarizing plate (14) which allows only a linearly polarized light component to pass through; a liquid crystal layer (13) which, when a voltage is applied thereto, optically rotates and causes linearly polarized light in one direction to be linearly polarized light in the other direction, while, when no voltage is applied, does not alter the direction of the linearly polarized light; a polarizing selective reflector (16) which reflects the linearly polarized light in one direction while allows the linearly polarized light in the other direction to pass through; and a second polarizing plate (15) which absorbs the light in one direction while allows the light in the other direction to pass through. The polarizing selective reflector (16) is disposed only in the B direction of the liquid crystal layer (13). Double-sided image reproduction is realized by carrying out reflective image reproduction on the side in the A direction and carrying out transmission image reproduction on the side in the B direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一个双面显示器，它可以在照明明亮的地方和黑暗的地方进行黑色显示。 以下构件设置在B方向：仅允许线偏振光分量通过的第一偏振片（14） 液晶层（13），当施加电压时，光学旋转并使一个方向上的线偏振光沿另一个方向成为线偏振光，而当没有施加电压时，不改变方向 线偏振光; 偏振选择性反射器（16），其在一个方向上反射线偏振光，同时允许另一方向的线偏振光通过; 以及在一个方向上吸收光的第二偏振板（15），同时允许另一方向的光通过。 偏振选择反射体（16）仅设置在液晶层（13）的B方向上。 通过在A方向的一侧执行反射图像再现并且在B方向上进行透射图像再现来实现双面图像再现。

公开(公告)号：US20060125755A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11353952

申请日：2006-02-15

申请人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

发明人： Noboru Noguchi ,  Hisashi Nagata ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Akihiko Kojima

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/0456 ,  G09G2320/0247

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: pixel electrodes arranged in columns and rows, each including a reflective electrode region; scanning lines; and signal lines. The device sequentially supplies a scanning signal voltage to one of the scanning lines after another to select one group of pixel electrodes, connected to the same one of the scanning lines, after another, and then supplies display signal voltages to the selected group of pixel electrodes by way of the signal lines, thereby displaying an image thereon. The pixel electrodes are arranged such that the polarity of a voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal layer is inverted for every predetermined number of pixel electrodes in each of the rows and in each of the columns. The display signal voltage to be supplied to each pixel electrode is updated at a frequency of 45 Hz or less.

公开(公告)号：US06980270B2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-27

申请号：US10644950

申请日：2003-08-21

申请人： Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Satoru Kishimoto

发明人： Kazuhiko Tsuda ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Makoto Kanbe ,  Satoru Kishimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/134336

摘要： A liquid crystal display device of a transflective type of the present invention is so arranged that a transparent electrode and a reflective electrode that compose a pixel do not match in position with each other, and the reflective electrode straddles a gate bus line and a source bus line. With this, a transparent electrode and a reflective electrode that are adjacent to each other without being electrically connected are arranged so as to overlap with each other, when viewed in the normal direction of the display surface, thereby eliminating an inter-pixel region therebetween. This reduces a ratio of the inter-pixel region with respect to the display screen, so that it is possible to further improve a pixel aperture ratio and to improve light utilization efficiency.

摘要翻译： 本发明的透反射型液晶显示装置的结构是，构成像素的透明电极和反射电极的位置不匹配，反射电极跨越栅极总线和源极总线 线。 由此，在从显示面的法线方向观察时，彼此不重叠的透明电极和反射电极彼此相邻配置，从而消除了其间的像素间区域。 这样就降低了像素间的相对于显示屏的比例，从而可以进一步提高像素的开口率，提高光的利用效率。