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公开(公告)号：US5816263A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US774564
申请日：1996-12-31
申请人： Mary Ellen Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Michael A. Moore , Wesley G. Sanderson , Michael L. Watkins , Susan E. Wrenn
发明人： Mary Ellen Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Michael A. Moore , Wesley G. Sanderson , Michael L. Watkins , Susan E. Wrenn
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： A novel cigarette adapted for use in an electrical cigarette system comprising a tobacco rod having filled and unfilled tobacco rod portions and being arranged so that electrical heater elements may overlap the filled and unfilled tobacco rod portions. The tobacco rod includes a tobacco web rolled into tubular form. The tobacco web is constructed in accordance with a novel process comprising the steps of converting tobacco feedstock into a continuous sheet of tobacco web and converting the continuous sheet of tobacco web into one or more bobbins of tobacco web suitable for automated manufacture of cigarettes.
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公开(公告)号：US5692525A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US425166
申请日：1995-04-20
申请人： Mary Ellen Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Michael A. Moore , Wesley G. Sanderson , Michael L. Watkins , Susan E. Wrenn
发明人： Mary Ellen Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Michael A. Moore , Wesley G. Sanderson , Michael L. Watkins , Susan E. Wrenn
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： A cigarette adapted for use in an electrical cigarette system having a tobacco rod having filled and unfilled tobacco rod portions and being arranged so that electrical heater elements may overlap the filled and unfilled tobacco rod portions. The tobacco rod includes a tobacco web rolled into tubular form. The tobacco web is constructed in accordance with a process having the steps of converting tobacco feedstock into a continuous sheet of tobacco web and converting the continuous sheet of tobacco web into one or more bobbins of tobacco web suitable for automated manufacture of cigarettes.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于具有烟丝条的电香烟系统的香烟，其具有填充和未填充的烟草棒部分，并且布置成使得电加热器元件可与填充的和未填充的烟草棒部分重叠。 烟草棒包括卷成管状的烟草纤维网。 烟草网根据具有以下步骤的方法构造，该方法具有以下步骤：将烟草原料转化成连续的烟草纤维片，并将烟草纤维网的连续片材转化成适合于自动生产香烟的烟草纤维网的一个或多个筒管。
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13.发明授权Electrical smoking article having continuous tobacco flavor web and flavor cassette therefor 失效电吸烟制品具有连续的烟草香味纤维网和风味盒
公开(公告)号：US5479948A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US105346
申请日：1993-08-10
申请人： Mary E. Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Kenneth S. Houghton , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Peter J. Lipowicz , James L. Myracle , F. Murphy Sprinkel , James M. Washington , Susan E. Wrenn
发明人： Mary E. Counts , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Kenneth S. Houghton , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Peter J. Lipowicz , James L. Myracle , F. Murphy Sprinkel , James M. Washington , Susan E. Wrenn
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： An electrical smoking article is provided in which tobacco flavor medium is carried past a heater by a continuous web. The web, which preferably is substantially non-combustible, may bear continuous tobacco flavor medium or spaced-apart portions of tobacco flavor medium. A flavor cassette for such an electrical smoking article is also provided. The cassette resembles a conventional recording tape microcassette, having the web in place of magnetic tape. The cassette may also include the heater past which the tape is indexed to heat individual portions of tobacco flavor medium.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种电烟制品，其中烟草香料介质通过连续纤维网传送通过加热器。 优选地基本上不可燃的幅材可以承载烟草香味介质的连续的烟草香味介质或间隔开的部分。 还提供了用于这种电吸烟制品的风味盒。 盒式磁带类似于传统的记录带微型磁带，其具有磁带代替磁带。 盒子还可以包括加热器，通过该加热器，带子被索引以加热烟草香味介质的各个部分。
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14.发明授权Method and apparatus for using, cleaning, and maintaining electrical heat sources and lighters useful in smoking systems and other apparatuses 失效用于吸烟系统和其他设备中使用，清洁和维护电热源和打火机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5878752A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US756223
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： John M. Adams , William J. Crowe , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Jay A. Fournier , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Donald B. Losee , Constance H. Morgan , John D. Naworal , H. Neal Nunnally , John B. Paine, III , Wynn R. Raymond , Robert L. Ripley , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Francis M. Sprinkel , Michael L. Watkins
发明人： John M. Adams , William J. Crowe , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Jay A. Fournier , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Donald B. Losee , Constance H. Morgan , John D. Naworal , H. Neal Nunnally , John B. Paine, III , Wynn R. Raymond , Robert L. Ripley , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Francis M. Sprinkel , Michael L. Watkins
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for cleaning an electrical lighter are provided. A sleeve, e.g., ceramic or metal, surrounds the heater fixture, and a resistive heating element is in thermal proximity with the sleeve. The resistive heating element is either a dedicated element or the cigarette heating elements. The sleeve serves as a aerosol barrier and condensate accumulator to protect other components. Periodically, e.g., substantially contemporaneously with a battery recharge, the heating element is activated to thermally liberate condensates deposited on the sleeve during smoking and also heats, and thereby cleans, other components. Also, a cleaning element is optionally inserted into the cigarette receptacle of the electrical lighter or placed at the exit thereof to absorb, attract and/or catalytically break down the thermally liberated condensates. The sleeve also directs a desired flow path for drawn air within an electrical lighter toward the cigarette.
摘要翻译： 提供了清洁电打火机的方法和设备。 诸如陶瓷或金属的套管围绕加热器固定装置，电阻加热元件与套筒热接近。 电阻加热元件是专用元件或香烟加热元件。 套筒用作气溶胶屏障和冷凝液蓄能器，以保护其他部件。 周期性地，例如基本同时具有电池再充电，加热元件被激活以在吸烟期间热释放沉积在套筒上的冷凝物，并且还加热，从而清洁其它组分。 此外，清洁元件可选地插入电动打火机的香烟容器中或放置在其出口处以吸收，吸引和/或催化地分解热释放的冷凝物。 套筒还引导用于打火机内的抽吸空气的所需流路朝向香烟。
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公开(公告)号：US06595218B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09868068
申请日：2002-01-28
IPC分类号： A24B1500
摘要： A cigarette filter having a reagent which chemically reacts with and removes a gaseous component of a smoke stream. The reagent contains functional groups covalently bonded to a non-volatile inorganic substrate which is incorporated in the filter. The filter can remove gaseous components such as aldehydes from tobacco smoke. Preferred functional groups are 3-aminopropylsilyl groups covalently bonded to silica gel (APS silica gel). The reagent can be contained in a space in the filter or incorporated in one or more filter elements such as tipping paper, shaped paper insert, mouthpiece plug, solid filter element, or free-flow filter element. The reagent can be part of or coated on paper such as tipping or filter paper or incorporated in non-paper filter elements formed from fibrous materials such as cellulose acetate or polypropylene fibers. Other preferred reagents include aminoethylaminopropylsilyl (AEAPS) silica gel and aminoethylaminoethylaminopropylsilyl (AEAEAPS) silica gel.
摘要翻译： 一种香烟过滤器，其具有与烟气流的气体成分发生化学反应和除去的物质。 该试剂含有共价结合到过滤器中的非挥发性无机底物的官能团。 过滤器可以从烟草烟雾中去除气体组分，如醛类。 优选的官能团是与硅胶共价结合的3-氨基丙基甲硅烷基（APS硅胶）。 试剂可以包含在过滤器的空间中，或者包含在一个或多个过滤器元件中，例如接装纸，成型纸插入件，接口插塞，固体过滤元件或自由流动过滤元件。 试剂可以是诸如倾翻或滤纸的纸上的一部分或涂布在纸上，或者被加入由诸如醋酸纤维素或聚丙烯纤维的纤维材料形成的非纸过滤元件中。 其它优选的试剂包括氨基乙基氨基丙基甲硅烷基（AEAPS）硅胶和氨基乙基氨基乙基氨基丙基甲硅烷基（AEAEAPS）硅胶。
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公开(公告)号：US06209547B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09181859
申请日：1998-10-29
IPC分类号： A24B1500
摘要： A cigarette filter having a reagent which chemically reacts with and removes a gaseous component of a smoke stream. The reagent contains functional groups covalently bonded to a non-volatile inorganic substrate which is incorporated in the filter. The filter can remove gaseous components such as aldehydes from tobacco smoke. Preferred functional groups are 3-aminopropylsilyl groups covalently bonded to silica gel (APS silica gel). The reagent can be contained in a space in the filter or incorporated in one or more filter elements such as tipping paper, shaped paper insert, mouthpiece plug, solid filter element, or free-flow filter element. The reagent can be part of or coated on paper such as tipping or filter paper or incorporated in non-paper filter elements formed from fibrous materials such as cellulose acetate or polypropylene fibers.
摘要翻译： 一种香烟过滤器，其具有与烟气流的气体成分发生化学反应和除去的物质。 该试剂含有共价结合到过滤器中的非挥发性无机底物的官能团。 过滤器可以从烟草烟雾中去除气体组分，如醛类。 优选的官能团是与硅胶共价结合的3-氨基丙基甲硅烷基（APS硅胶）。 试剂可以包含在过滤器的空间中，或者包含在一个或多个过滤器元件中，例如接装纸，成型纸插入件，接口插塞，固体过滤元件或自由流动过滤元件。 试剂可以是诸如倾翻或滤纸的纸上的一部分或涂布在纸上，或者被加入由诸如醋酸纤维素或聚丙烯纤维的纤维材料形成的非纸过滤元件中。
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公开(公告)号：US06911189B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US09868069
申请日：1999-10-29
CPC分类号： B01D39/18 , B01D39/1623 , B01D53/72
摘要： A filter such as an air having a reagent which chemically reacts with and removes a gaseous component of an air stream. The reagent contains functional groups covalently bonded to a non-volatile inorganic substrate which is incorporated in the filter. The filter can remove gaseous components such as aldehydes. Preferred functional groups are 3-aminopropylsilyl groups covalently bonded to silica gel (APS silica gel). The reagent can be contained in a space in the filter or incorporated in one or more filter elements. The reagent can be part of or coated on paper such as filter paper or incorporated in non-paper filter elements formed from fibrous materials such as cellulose acetate or polypropylene fibers. Other preferred reagents include aminoethylaminopropylsilyl silica gel (AEAPS) and aminoethylaminoethylaminopropylsilyl silica gel (AEAEAPS).
摘要翻译： 一种过滤器，例如空气，具有与空气流的气体成分发生化学反应并除去气态组分的试剂。 该试剂含有共价结合到过滤器中的非挥发性无机底物的官能团。 过滤器可以除去气体组分如醛。 优选的官能团是与硅胶共价结合的3-氨基丙基甲硅烷基（APS硅胶）。 试剂可以包含在过滤器的空间中或者被包含在一个或多个过滤元件中。 试剂可以是诸如滤纸的纸上的一部分或涂布在纸上，或者被引入由诸如醋酸纤维素或聚丙烯纤维的纤维材料形成的非纸过滤元件中。 其他优选的试剂包括氨基乙基氨基丙基甲硅烷基硅胶（AEAPS）和氨基乙基氨基乙基氨丙基硅烷基硅胶（AEAEAPS）。
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公开(公告)号：US4649944A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US640589
申请日：1984-08-14
IPC分类号： A24D3/04
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A filter cigarette is provided which is adjustable to provide a wide range of air dilution and/or RTD values and which comprises a tobacco rod, a wrapped, substantially cylindrical filter plug, and tipping paper. The filter plug comprises a first, mouth-end segment and a second, axially aligned, rod-end segment spaced apart from the first segment. The wrapping circumscribes the first and second segments defining a substantially cylindrical void therebetween which may include means of releasing varying amounts of a flavorant. The first segment is movable towards the second segment thereby compressing the plug wrap between the segments which decreases the volume of the void and increases the RTD value of the cigarette. Variable air dilution is achieved by providing at least one opening in the tipping paper and at least one opening in the underlying plug wrap positioned such that, as the first segment is moved axially towards the second segment, the first and second openings are moved into varying degrees of registry, thereby admitting varying amount of air to the filter.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种过滤嘴香烟，其可调节以提供宽范围的空气稀释和/或RTD值，并且其包括烟草棒，包裹的，基本上圆柱形的过滤嘴和接装纸。 过滤塞包括与第一段间隔开的第一口端段和第二轴向对准的杆端段。 包装件围绕限定其间基本上圆柱形的空隙的第一和第二段，其可包括释放不同量的食用香料的装置。 第一段可向第二段移动，从而压缩段之间的塞子包裹物，这减小了空隙的体积并增加了香烟的RTD值。 可变空气稀释通过在接头纸中提供至少一个开口和位于下面的塞子包装中的至少一个开口来实现，其中定位成使得当第一段沿着第二段轴向移动时，第一和第二开口被移动到变化 从而承认过滤器的空气量不一样。
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19.发明授权Smoking article exhibiting reduced sidestream smoke, and wrapper paper therefor 失效展示减少侧流烟雾的吸烟制品，以及包装纸
公开(公告)号：US4998543A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US361245
申请日：1989-06-05
CPC分类号： A24D1/02
摘要： The sidestream smoke associated with a cigarette or cigarette-like smoking article is reduced by wrapping the tobacco in a double layer of paper. Each layer includes calcium carbonate (i.e., about 30-40% by weight in the outer paper and about 2-15% by weight in the inner paper, the calcium carbonate in the outer paper having a surface area of about 20-80 square meters per gram by the BET method) and a burn control chemical. The outer layer also preferably includes monoammonium phosphate and sodium carboxy methyl cellulose. The calcium carbonate employed has a relatively high surface area per unit weight. The porosity of the outer layer is about 50-100 cubic centimeters per minute by the Coresta method, and may be adjusted by electrostatic perforation.
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公开(公告)号：US4687008A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US853049
申请日：1986-04-17
申请人： Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Francis M. Sprinkel, Jr. , Reginald W. Newsome , David B. Spruill , Walter A. Nichols
发明人： Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Francis M. Sprinkel, Jr. , Reginald W. Newsome , David B. Spruill , Walter A. Nichols
摘要： A cigarette is provided having a variable length. A filter or mouthpiece slides within a sleeve attached to the cigarette, or a sleeve attached to the filter or mouthpiece slides over the cigarette. A single band is adhered to one element and a pair of bands is adhered to the other element. The single band is captive between the pair of bands so that the cigarette can be lengthened or shortened within the range allowed by the pair of bands, but the filter or mouthpiece cannot be removed from the cigarette. The variable length mechanism can be made to additionally provide variable dilution or variable flavorant.
摘要翻译： 提供具有可变长度的香烟。 过滤器或接口管在连接到香烟的套筒内滑动，或者连接到过滤器或接口管的套筒在香烟上滑动。 单个带粘附到一个元件上，一对带粘附到另一个元件。 单条带是在一对带之间被捕获，使得香烟可以在一对带允许的范围内延长或缩短，但是过滤嘴或烟嘴不能从香烟中取出。 可变长度机制可以另外提供可变稀释或可变香料。
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