Semiconductor device
    11.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060055005A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US11220603

    申请日:2005-09-08

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58 H01L23/52

    摘要: A semiconductor device according to the invention is a semiconductor device which includes a low dielectric constant film of which the relative dielectric constant is less than 3.5, is provided with one or more seal rings that are moisture blocking walls in closed loop form in a plan view, and where at least one of the seal rings includes a seal ring protrusion portion in inward protruding form in the vicinity of a chip corner.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体器件是一种半导体器件,其包括相对介电常数小于3.5的低介电常数膜,在平面图中设置有一个或多个密封环,该密封环是闭环形式的防潮壁 并且其中至少一个所述密封环包括在芯片角附近以向内突出形式的密封环突出部分。

    Nox sensor
    14.
    发明授权
    Nox sensor 失效
    Nox传感器

    公开(公告)号:US6143165A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US39248

    申请日:1998-03-16

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4074

    摘要: The present invention discloses a NOx sensor consisting of at least a pair of electrodes formed in touch with an ion conductive solid electrolyte; wherein the first electrode is composed of oxides of a metal (Cr, Mo or W) selected from 6a Group or a substance containing said oxides and an electric conductive material and the concentration of NOx in the test gas is detected by the change of the electromotive force between the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种由至少一对与离子导电固体电解质接触形成的电极组成的NOx传感器, 其中所述第一电极由选自6a组的金属(Cr,Mo或W)的氧化物或含有所述氧化物的物质和导电材料构成,并且通过所述电动势的变化来检测所述测试气体中的NOx浓度 第一和第二电极之间的力。

    Method for obtaining a radiation image
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for obtaining a radiation image 失效
    获得辐射图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4889996A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-26

    申请号:US881522

    申请日:1986-06-30

    IPC分类号: C09K11/77

    摘要: A radiation image storage panel for obtaining a radiation image of an object by causing said panel to absorb a radiation transmitted through said object and then exposing the panel to light of wavelength ranging from 450 to 800 nm to cause the panel to release radiation energy stored therein as fluorescent light, said panel having a fluorescent layer of a rare earth element activated complex halide stimulable phosphor represented by the formulaBaF.sub.2.aBaX.sub.2.bMe.sup.I F.cMe.sup.II F.sub.2.dMe.sup.III F.sub.3 :eLnwherein X is at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine and iodine, Me.sup.I is at least one alkali metal selected from the group consisting of lithium and sodium, Me.sup.II is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of beryllium, calcium and strontium, Me.sup.III is at least one trivalent metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium, yttrium and lanthanum, Ln is at least one rare earth element selected from the group consisting of divalent europium (Eu.sup.2+), cerium and terbium, and a, b, c, d and e are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0.90.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.1.05, 0.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.0.9, 0.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.1.2, 0.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.0.03, 10.sup.-6 .ltoreq.e.ltoreq.0.03 and b+d.noteq.0, respectively. A radiation image storage panel is produced by depositing on a support a fluorescent layer of the above-mentioned phosphor. The radiation image storage panel of this invention has higher sensitivity than the conventional radiation image storage panel having a phosphor layer of the conventional rare earth element activated divalent metal fluorohalide phosphor.

    Radiographic image conversion screens
    17.
    发明授权
    Radiographic image conversion screens 失效
    射线照相图像转换屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US4486486A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US429031

    申请日:1982-09-30

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 G21K4/00 B32B7/02

    摘要: A radiographic image conversion screen comprising a support, a first fluorescent layer formed on the support and consisting essentially of a blue emitting phosphor and a second fluorescent layer formed on the first fluorescent layer and consisting essentially of a green emitting rare earth oxysulfide phosphor. The green emitting rare earth oxysulfide phosphor is represented by the formula: (Ln.sub.1-i, Y.sub.i, Tb.sub.a, R.sub.b).sub.2 O.sub.2 S where Ln is at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Gd and Lu, R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Dy, Pr, Yb and Nd, and i, a and b are numbers within the ranges of 0.ltoreq.i.ltoreq.0.35, 0.0005.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.09 and 0.0002.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.0.01, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种放射照相图像转换屏幕,包括支撑体,形成在支撑体上的第一荧光层,并且基本上由蓝色发光荧光体和形成在第一荧光层上的第二荧光层组成,并且基本上由绿色发射的稀土氧硫化物荧光体组成。 绿色发射稀土氧硫化物荧光体由下式表示:(Ln1-i,Yi,Tba,Rb)2O2S其中Ln是选自La,Gd和Lu中的至少一种元素,R是至少一种元素 选自由Dy,Pr,Yb和Nd组成的组,i,a和b是0≤i≤0.35,0.0005, b

    Thermoluminescence dosimeter reader
    18.
    发明授权
    Thermoluminescence dosimeter reader 失效
    热释光剂量计阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US4480189A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-30

    申请号:US442756

    申请日:1982-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01T1/115 G01T1/11

    CPC分类号: G01T1/115

    摘要: A thermoluminescence dosimeter reader having a heater for heating a thermoluminescence element, a light measuring circuit for measuring the intensity of the thermoluminescence emanated from the element when it is heated and a display device for displaying the reading of the dosage of radiation to which the element is exposed according to the intensity of the thermoluminescence is provided with a dosage information inputting means which outputs an electric signal having a value representing a predetermined reference dosage of radiation, a calculating means for calculating a calibration constant which is the ratio between the value of the electric signal and the output value of the light measuring circuit which is the measured value of the dosage of radiation of a reference thermoluminescence element which is exposed to the predetermined reference dosage of radiation, and a memory means for memorizing the calibration constant.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于加热热发光元件的加热器的热发光剂量计读取器,用于测量从元件被加热时发出的热释光强度的光测量电路和用于显示元件所辐射剂量的读数的显示装置 设置有根据热发光强度曝光的剂量信息输入装置,其输出具有表示预定参考辐射剂量的值的电信号;计算装置,用于计算校正常数,该校准常数是电热值 信号和作为暴露于预定参考辐射剂量的参考热释光元件的辐射剂量的测量值的光测量电路的输出值,以及用于存储校准常数的存储装置。

    Phosphors and X-ray image converters using the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Phosphors and X-ray image converters using the same 失效
    荧光粉和使用其的X射线图像转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4138529A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-06

    申请号:US807177

    申请日:1977-06-16

    IPC分类号: C09K11/77 G21K4/00 C09K11/46

    CPC分类号: G21K4/00 C09K11/7713

    摘要: A complex halide phosphor represented by the following composition formula and an X-ray image converter using the same: (Me.sub.1-f,Mg.sub.f )F.sub.2.aMe' X.sub.2.bKX'.cMe" SO.sub.4 :dEu.sup.2+,eTb.sup.3+wherein Me, Me' and Me" each represents at least one of the alkaline earth metals of the group consisting of barium, strontium and calcium; X and X' each represents at least one of chlorine and bromine; and a, b, c, d, e and f are numbers defined by one of the following five combinations:1. 0.80.ltoreq.a.sub.1 .ltoreq.1.50, 0.10.ltoreq.b.sub.1 .ltoreq.1.50, c.sub.1 =0, 0.001.ltoreq.d.sub.1 .ltoreq.0.20, e.sub.1 =0 and f.sub.1 =0.2. 0.30.ltoreq.a.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.50, 0.10.ltoreq.b.sub.2 .ltoreq.2.00, 0.01.ltoreq.c.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.00, 0.001.ltoreq.d.sub.2 .ltoreq.0.20, e.sub.2 =0 and f.sub.2 =0.3. a.sub.3 =1, b.sub.3 =0, c.sub.3 =0, 0.01.ltoreq.d.sub.3 .ltoreq.0.10, 0

    摘要翻译: 由以下组成式表示的复合卤化物荧光体和使用其的X射线图像转换器:

    X-Ray intensifying screens
    20.
    发明授权
    X-Ray intensifying screens 失效
    X射线增强屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US4109152A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-22

    申请号:US819043

    申请日:1977-07-26

    IPC分类号: C09K11/77 G01J1/58

    CPC分类号: C09K11/7713

    摘要: An X-ray intensifying screen having a high speed and capable of providing good image quality superior in sharpness, granularity and contrast comprising a support having formed thereon a fluorescent layer composed of a complex halide phosphor represented by the composition formula shown below and having further formed on the fluorescent layer another fluorescent layer composed of a calcium tungstate phosphor:(Me.sub.1-f, Mg.sub.f)F.sub.2 .multidot.aMe'X.sub.2 .multidot.bKX'.multidot.cMe"SO.sub.4 :dEu.sup.2+,eTb.sup.3+wherein Me, Me' and Me" each represents at least one of the alkaline earth metals of the group consisting of barium, strontium and calcium; X and X' each represents at least one of chlorine and bromine; and a, b, c, d, e and f are the numbers defined by one of the following five combinations:1. 0.80.ltoreq.a.sub.1 .ltoreq.1.50, 0.10.ltoreq.b.sub.1 .ltoreq.1.50, c.sub.1 .dbd.0, 0.001.ltoreq.d.sub.1 .ltoreq.0.20, e.sub.1 .dbd.0 and f.sub.1 .dbd.0;2. 0.30.ltoreq.a.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.50, 0.10.ltoreq.b.sub.2 .ltoreq.2.00, 0.01.ltoreq.c.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.00, 0.001.ltoreq.d.sub.2 .ltoreq.0.20, e.sub.2 .dbd.0 and f.sub.2 .dbd.0;3. a.sub.3 .dbd.1, b.sub.3 .dbd.0, c.sub.3 .dbd.0, 0.01.ltoreq.d.sub.3 .ltoreq.0.10, 0