公开(公告)号：US5298351A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US996877

申请日：1992-12-28

申请人： Norman Bobroff ,  Alan E. Rosenbluth

发明人： Norman Bobroff ,  Alan E. Rosenbluth

IPC分类号： G03F1/00 ,  G03F1/38 ,  G03F1/58 ,  H01L21/027 ,  H01L21/30 ,  H01L21/302 ,  G03F9/00

CPC分类号： G03F1/58 ,  G03F1/38 ,  Y10S430/146

摘要： An ablation mask that includes a transparent substrate having a patterned layer located between two dielectric transparent material coatings thereon is provided. Also, the ablation mask is useful in dry etching processes to provide patterned layers, and other laser processing applications that require high fluence such as photodeposition, thin film transfer and thin film release.

摘要翻译： 提供一种消融掩模，其包括具有位于其上的两个介电透明材料涂层之间的图案化层的透明基板。 此外，消融掩模在干蚀刻工艺中可用于提供图案化层，以及需要高注量的其他激光加工应用，例如光沉积，薄膜转移和薄膜释放。

公开(公告)号：US20130024872A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-24

申请号：US13609869

申请日：2012-09-11

申请人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

发明人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

IPC分类号： G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F9/505 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  G06F2209/504 ,  Y02D10/22

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for scheduling parallel jobs in a system of virtual containers. At least one parallel job is assigned to a plurality of containers competing for a total capacity of a larger container, wherein the at least one parallel job comprises a plurality of tasks. The assignment method comprises determining a current utilization and a potential free capacity for each of the plurality of competing containers; and assigning the tasks to one of the plurality of containers based on the potential free capacities and at least one predefined scheduling policy. The predefined scheduling policy may comprise, for example, one or more of load balancing, server consolidation, maximizing the current utilizations, minimizing a response time of the parallel job and satisfying quality of service requirements. The load balancing can be achieved, for example, by assigning a task to a container having a highest potential free capacity.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于在虚拟容器系统中调度并行作业的方法和装置。 至少一个并行作业被分配给竞争大容器的总容量的多个容器，其中所述至少一个并行作业包括多个任务。 分配方法包括确定多个竞争容器中的每一个的当前利用率和潜在可用容量; 以及基于所述潜在可用容量和至少一个预定义的调度策略将所述任务分配给所述多个容器之一。 预定义的调度策略可以包括例如负载平衡，服务器整合中的一个或多个，最大化当前利用率，最小化并行作业的响应时间并满足服务质量要求。 例如，可以通过将任务分配给具有最高潜在空闲容量的容器来实现负载平衡。

公开(公告)号：US5059090A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-22

申请号：US466089

申请日：1990-01-16

申请人： Norman Bobroff ,  Rodney A. Kendall

发明人： Norman Bobroff ,  Rodney A. Kendall

IPC分类号： H01L21/68 ,  B23Q1/48 ,  B23Q5/22 ,  B23Q5/34

CPC分类号： B23Q1/4866 ,  G05B2219/33337 ,  G05B2219/37275 ,  G05B2219/41352 ,  G05B2219/49278 ,  G05B2219/49288 ,  Y10S414/13

摘要： A two-dimensional positioning mechanism, comprising a moveable platform, a first translating device connected to the platform to move the platform in a first direction, and a second translating device connected to the platform to move the platform in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The first translating device includes first and second links, each of which is pivotally connected to the platform, and a first linear actuator pivotally connected to the first and second links to move those links in the first direction. The first and second links, the moveable platform and the linear actuator form a pivotal parallelogram structure to maintain the orientation of the platform substantially constant during movement thereof. Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a control system connected to the first and second translating devices to control those translating devices to move the platform from a first position to a second position. This control system preferably also controls the translating devices to move the platform on a predetermined path as the platform moves from one position to the next.

公开(公告)号：US09229783B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US12751089

申请日：2010-03-31

申请人： Fabio Benedetti ,  Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

发明人： Fabio Benedetti ,  Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

IPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F9/50

CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 ,  G06F2209/5022

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for evaluating potential resource capacity in a system where there is elasticity and competition between a plurality of containers. A dynamic potential capacity is determined for at least one container in a plurality of containers competing for a total capacity of a larger container. A current utilization by each of the plurality of competing containers is obtained, and an equilibrium capacity is determined for each of the competing containers. The equilibrium capacity indicates a capacity that the corresponding container is entitled to. The dynamic potential capacity is determined based on the total capacity, a comparison of one or more of the current utilizations to one or more of the corresponding equilibrium capacities and a relative resource weight of each of the plurality of competing containers. The dynamic potential capacity is optionally recalculated when the set of plurality of containers is changed or after the assignment of each work element.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于评估在多个容器之间存在弹性和竞争的系统中的潜在资源容量的方法和装置。 确定多个容器中的至少一个容器的动态电位容量，其竞争较大容器的总容量。 获得多个竞争容器中的每一个的当前利用率，并确定每个竞争容器的平衡容量。 平衡容量表示相应集装箱有资格的能力。 基于总容量确定动态电位容量，将当前利用率中的一个或多个与一个或多个相应的平衡容量和多个竞争容器中的每一个的相对资源权重进行比较。 当多个容器的组被改变或在每个工作元件的分配之后，可选地重新计算动态电位容量。

公开(公告)号：US08881168B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

申请号：US13609869

申请日：2012-09-11

申请人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

发明人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

IPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F9/455 ,  G06F9/50

CPC分类号： G06F9/505 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  G06F2209/504 ,  Y02D10/22

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for scheduling parallel jobs in a system of virtual containers. At least one parallel job is assigned to a plurality of containers competing for a total capacity of a larger container, wherein the at least one parallel job comprises a plurality of tasks. The assignment method comprises determining a current utilization and a potential free capacity for each of the plurality of competing containers; and assigning the tasks to one of the plurality of containers based on the potential free capacities and at least one predefined scheduling policy. The predefined scheduling policy may comprise, for example, one or more of load balancing, server consolidation, maximizing the current utilizations, minimizing a response time of the parallel job and satisfying quality of service requirements. The load balancing can be achieved, for example, by assigning a task to a container having a highest potential free capacity.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于在虚拟容器系统中调度并行作业的方法和装置。 至少一个并行作业被分配给竞争大容器的总容量的多个容器，其中所述至少一个并行作业包括多个任务。 分配方法包括确定多个竞争容器中的每一个的当前利用率和潜在可用容量; 以及基于所述潜在可用容量和至少一个预定义的调度策略将所述任务分配给所述多个容器之一。 预定义的调度策略可以包括例如负载平衡，服务器整合中的一个或多个，最大化当前利用率，最小化并行作业的响应时间并满足服务质量要求。 例如，可以通过将任务分配给具有最高潜在空闲容量的容器来实现负载平衡。

公开(公告)号：US20120060171A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US12874558

申请日：2010-09-02

申请人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

发明人： Norman Bobroff ,  Liana Liyow Fong ,  Yanbin Liu ,  Seetharami R. Seelam

IPC分类号： G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F9/505 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  G06F2209/504 ,  Y02D10/22

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for scheduling parallel jobs in a system of virtual containers. At least one parallel job is assigned to a plurality of containers competing for a total capacity of a larger container, wherein the at least one parallel job comprises a plurality of tasks. The assignment method comprises determining a current utilization and a potential free capacity for each of the plurality of competing containers; and assigning the tasks to one of the plurality of containers based on the potential free capacities and at least one predefined scheduling policy. The predefined scheduling policy may comprise, for example, one or more of load balancing, server consolidation, maximizing the current utilizations, minimizing a response time of the parallel job and satisfying quality of service requirements. The load balancing can be achieved, for example, by assigning a task to a container having a highest potential free capacity.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于在虚拟容器系统中调度并行作业的方法和装置。 至少一个并行作业被分配给竞争大容器的总容量的多个容器，其中所述至少一个并行作业包括多个任务。 分配方法包括确定多个竞争容器中的每一个的当前利用率和潜在可用容量; 以及基于所述潜在可用容量和至少一个预定义的调度策略将所述任务分配给所述多个容器之一。 预定义的调度策略可以包括例如负载平衡，服务器整合中的一个或多个，最大化当前利用率，最小化并行作业的响应时间并满足服务质量要求。 例如，可以通过将任务分配给具有最高潜在空闲容量的容器来实现负载平衡。