公开(公告)号：US08549610B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

申请号：US12636286

申请日：2009-12-11

申请人： Christopher O'Brien ,  Joseph Blanda, Jr. ,  William Rehrmann ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Christopher O'Brien ,  Joseph Blanda, Jr. ,  William Rehrmann ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04L63/0227

摘要： Data traffic is routed from a customer edge (CE) router to an Ethernet services router via a generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnel. Upon routing the data traffic from the CE router to the Ethernet services router, the data traffic is routed from the Ethernet services router to an aggregation switch. Upon routing the data traffic from the Ethernet services router to the aggregation switch, the data traffic is routed from the aggregation switch to a service switch through a security module, the security module configured to filter the data traffic. The filtered data traffic is routed from the service switch to the Ethernet services router. Upon routing the filtered data traffic from the service switch to the Ethernet services router, the filtered data traffic is routed from the Ethernet services router to a provider edge (PE) router.

摘要翻译： 数据流量通过通用路由封装（GRE）隧道从客户端（CE）路由器路由到以太网服务路由器。 在将数据流量从CE路由器路由到以太网服务路由器时，数据流量从以太网服务路由器路由到聚合交换机。 在将数据流量从以太网服务路由器路由到聚合交换机时，数据流量通过安全模块从聚合交换机路由到业务交换机，安全模块被配置为过滤数据流量。 经过过滤的数据流量从服务交换机路由到以太网服务路由器。 将经过过滤的数据流量从业务交换机路由到以太网业务路由器后，过滤的数据流量将从以太网业务路由器路由到提供商边缘（PE）路由器。

公开(公告)号：US08420879B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US13411080

申请日：2012-03-02

申请人： Albena Kostova ,  Regina Benfer ,  Jochen Götz ,  Alireza Rezai ,  Aristides Morillo ,  Gerhard Olbert ,  Peter Pfab ,  Grigorios Kolios ,  Markus Weber ,  Alexander Weck

发明人： Albena Kostova ,  Regina Benfer ,  Jochen Götz ,  Alireza Rezai ,  Aristides Morillo ,  Gerhard Olbert ,  Peter Pfab ,  Grigorios Kolios ,  Markus Weber ,  Alexander Weck

IPC分类号： C07C7/08

CPC分类号： C07C7/04 ,  C07C7/08 ,  C07C7/11 ,  C07C11/08 ,  C07C11/167

摘要： The invention relates to a process for workup of a stream (1) comprising butene and/or butadiene, butane, hydrogen and/or nitrogen and carbon dioxide, comprising: (a) absorption of stream (1) with a mixture (5) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to obtain a stream (9) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, and a stream (7) comprising hydrogen and/or nitrogen and butane, (b) extractive distillation of stream (9) with a stream (13) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to separate the stream (9) into a stream (17) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, and a stream (15) comprising essentially butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, (c) distillation of stream (17) into a stream (23) comprising essentially N-methylpyrrolidone and water, and a stream (21) comprising butene and/or butadiene.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于后处理包含丁烯和/或丁二烯，丁烷，氢气和/或氮气和二氧化碳的物流（1）的方法，其包括：（a）通过混合物（5）吸收料流（1） 80至97重量％的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量％的水，以获得包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮，水，丁烯和/或丁二烯，丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的流（9）和流 7）包含氢和/或氮和丁烷，（b）用包含80至97重量％的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量％的水的料流（13）萃取蒸馏料流（9）以分离 （9）进入包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮，水，丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流（17）和基本上包含丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的物流（15），（c）将物流（17）蒸馏成流 （23）和包含丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流（21）。

公开(公告)号：US20120226087A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

申请号：US13411080

申请日：2012-03-02

申请人： Albena Kostova ,  Regina Benfer ,  Jochen Götz ,  Alireza Rezai ,  Aristides Morillo ,  Gerhard Olbert ,  Peter Pfab ,  Grigorios Kolios ,  Markus Weber ,  Alexander Weck

发明人： Albena Kostova ,  Regina Benfer ,  Jochen Götz ,  Alireza Rezai ,  Aristides Morillo ,  Gerhard Olbert ,  Peter Pfab ,  Grigorios Kolios ,  Markus Weber ,  Alexander Weck

IPC分类号： C07C7/11 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C7/08

CPC分类号： C07C7/04 ,  C07C7/08 ,  C07C7/11 ,  C07C11/08 ,  C07C11/167

摘要： The invention relates to a process for workup of a stream (1) comprising butene and/or butadiene, butane, hydrogen and/or nitrogen and carbon dioxide, comprising: (a) absorption of stream (1) with a mixture (5) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to obtain a stream (9) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, and a stream (7) comprising hydrogen and/or nitrogen and butane, (b) extractive distillation of stream (9) with a stream (13) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to separate the stream (9) into a stream (17) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, and a stream (15) comprising essentially butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, (c) distillation of stream (17) into a stream (23) comprising essentially N-methylpyrrolidone and water, and a stream (21) comprising butene and/or butadiene.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于后处理包含丁烯和/或丁二烯，丁烷，氢气和/或氮气和二氧化碳的物流（1）的方法，其包括：（a）通过混合物（5）吸收料流（1） 80至97重量％的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量％的水，以获得包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮，水，丁烯和/或丁二烯，丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的流（9）和流 7）包含氢和/或氮和丁烷，（b）用包含80至97重量％的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量％的水的料流（13）萃取蒸馏料流（9）以分离 （9）进入包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮，水，丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流（17）和基本上包含丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的物流（15），（c）将物流（17）蒸馏成流 （23）和包含丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流（21）。

公开(公告)号：US08064336B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US12727989

申请日：2010-03-19

申请人： Thomas Scholl ,  Jennifer Joy ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Thomas Scholl ,  Jennifer Joy ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： G01R31/08 ,  G06F11/00 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04L41/06 ,  H04L41/0803 ,  H04L45/22 ,  H04L45/24 ,  H04L45/28

摘要： A system and method are disclosed for reliable communications in a packet network. A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a network management system (NMS) having a controller programmed to establish between first and second customer edge (CE) routers in a full mesh packet network first and second logical data tunnels conforming to an isolation protocol, synchronize packet data in the first and second logical data tunnels, enable packet data exchanges between the first and second CE routers over the first logical data tunnel, direct the first and second CE routers to duplicate the packet data exchanged between them over the second logical data tunnel, and direct the first and second CE routers to synchronously switch to the second logical data tunnel upon detecting a fault in the first logical data tunnel.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于分组网络中的可靠通信的系统和方法。 结合本公开的教导的系统可以包括例如具有被编程为在全网状分组网络中的第一和第二客户边缘（CE）路由器之间建立第一和第二逻辑数据隧道的控制器的网络管理系统（NMS） 符合隔离协议，同步第一和第二逻辑数据隧道中的分组数据，使第一和第二CE路由器之间的分组数据交换通过第一逻辑数据隧道进行交换，指导第一和第二CE路由器复制在 它们在第二逻辑数据隧道上，并且在检测到第一逻辑数据隧道中的故障时，引导第一和第二CE路由器同步切换到第二逻辑数据隧道。

公开(公告)号：US20110098456A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12681800

申请日：2008-09-09

申请人： Eugen Uhlmann ,  Harald Debelak ,  Marion Jurk ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Eugen Uhlmann ,  Harald Debelak ,  Marion Jurk ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： C07H21/04 ,  C07H21/02

CPC分类号： A61K39/39 ,  A61K2039/55561 ,  C12N15/117 ,  C12N2310/17 ,  C12N2310/32 ,  C12N2310/322

摘要： The invention relates to oligonucleotides including at least one FANA substituted nucleotide analog and a pyrimidine-purine dinucleotide. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含至少一种FANA取代的核苷酸类似物和嘧啶 - 嘌呤二核苷酸的寡核苷酸。 本发明还涉及药物组合物及其使用方法。

公开(公告)号：US07799958B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

申请号：US12245598

申请日：2008-10-03

申请人： Ralf Bonmann ,  Werner Pompetzki ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Ralf Bonmann ,  Werner Pompetzki ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： C07C29/143 ,  C07C29/145 ,  C07C37/08

CPC分类号： C07C409/10 ,  C07C29/145 ,  C07C37/08 ,  C07C45/53 ,  C07C407/00 ,  Y02P20/125 ,  C07C49/08 ,  C07C31/10 ,  C07C39/04

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the production of iso-propanol by liquid phase hydrogenation of acetone to iso-propanol in at least two hydrogenation reaction stages, each reaction stage comprising a hydrogenation reaction zone, wherein the hydrogenation reaction product leaving the reaction zone of the first reaction stage contains unreacted acetone and a product stream comprising acetone and iso-propanol is transferred to the reaction zone of a subsequent reaction stage said product stream having at the inlet to the reaction zone of said subsequent reaction stage a temperature of 60 to 100° C., wherein the temperature of the product stream leaving the reaction zone of said subsequent reaction stage at the outlet from said reaction zone is at most 40° C. higher than the temperature of the product stream entering said reaction zone at the inlet to said reaction zone and the temperature in said subsequent reaction zone does not exceed 125° C., to a process of purifying an iso-propanol raw product containing less than 1,000 wppm acetone comprising subjecting the iso-propanol raw product to a distillation in a dividing wall distillation column to obtain purified iso-propanol and to an integrated process for the production of phenol employing the above hydrogenation process.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在至少两个氢化反应阶段中将丙酮液相氢化成异丙醇来生产异丙醇的方法，每个反应阶段包括氢化反应区，其中离开反应区的氢化反应产物 的第一反应阶段包含未反应的丙酮，将包含丙酮和异丙醇的产物流转移到后续反应阶段的反应区，所述产物流在所述后续反应阶段的反应区的入口处具有60至 其中从所述反应区出口离开所述后续反应阶段的反应区的产物流的温度比在入口处进入所述反应区的产物流的温度高至多40℃ 至所述反应区，并且所述后续反应区中的温度不超过125℃ 包括含有少于1,000wppm丙酮的异丙醇原料，包括使异丙醇原料在分隔壁蒸馏塔中进行蒸馏以获得纯化的异丙醇，并使用上述氢化方法生产苯酚的综合方法 。

公开(公告)号：US20100091969A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

申请号：US12636841

申请日：2009-12-14

申请人： Jennifer Lynne Joy ,  Markus Weber ,  Thomas Bradley Scholl

发明人： Jennifer Lynne Joy ,  Markus Weber ,  Thomas Bradley Scholl

IPC分类号： H04M3/42

CPC分类号： H04M3/436 ,  H04M3/42051 ,  H04M3/42059 ,  H04M2201/12 ,  H04M2201/18 ,  H04W4/16

摘要： A computer implemented method includes outputting a dial tone from a call block system. The dial tone indicates to a calling party that a call block feature is enabled for a party. The computer implemented method includes storing messages for the party when the call block feature is enabled.

摘要翻译： 计算机实现的方法包括从呼叫块系统输出拨号音。 拨号音向主叫方指示对于一方启用呼叫阻止功能。 计算机实现的方法包括当启用呼叫块特征时存储该​​方的消息。

公开(公告)号：US20080155779A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：US11913779

申请日：2006-07-03

申请人： Robert Simm ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Robert Simm ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： A47L7/02 ,  B23B47/34

CPC分类号： B23Q11/0046 ,  Y10T408/50

摘要： The invention relates to a suction system of an electric machine tool, comprising a housing (12), a pot part (20) of the housing (12), and a transmission chamber (13), with a suction device (10) for receiving air that is contaminated with drilled material, and a suction duct (11) for sucking off the air. The suction device (10) can be connected to the electric machine tool via a joining element (15) while the suction duct (11) is disposed at least in part inside the housing (12) of the electric machine tool. The invention further relates to an electric machine tool comprising a suction system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电动机床的抽吸系统，包括壳体（12），壳体（12）的锅部分（20）和传动室（13），其具有用于接收的抽吸装置（10） 被钻孔材料污染的空气和用于吸入空气的吸入管道（11）。 吸入装置（10）可以经由接合元件（15）连接到电动工具，而吸入管道（11）至少部分地设置在电动机床的壳体（12）内。 本发明还涉及一种包括抽吸系统的电动机床。

公开(公告)号：US07381851B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US10581986

申请日：2004-12-23

申请人： Gerhard Olbert ,  Thorsten Johann ,  Markus Weber ,  Neven Lang ,  Eckhard Ströfer ,  Martin Fiene ,  Markus Siegert

发明人： Gerhard Olbert ,  Thorsten Johann ,  Markus Weber ,  Neven Lang ,  Eckhard Ströfer ,  Martin Fiene ,  Markus Siegert

IPC分类号： C07C45/29

CPC分类号： F28D9/0031 ,  B01J8/0214 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J8/0415 ,  B01J8/0419 ,  B01J8/0496 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/0015 ,  B01J2208/00513 ,  B01J2208/025 ,  B01J2219/1923 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2455 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  C07C45/38 ,  F28F2250/104 ,  C07C47/04

摘要： A process for preparing formaldehyde by gas-phase oxidation of methanol vapor by means of a gas stream comprising molecular oxygen in the presence of a fixed-bed catalyst comprising iron and molybdenum, wherein the process is carried out in a reactor (1) having heat-exchange plates (2) which are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor (1) and have a spacing between them and through which a heat transfer medium flows, inlet and outlet facilities (3, 4) for the heat transfer medium to the heat-exchange plates (2) and also gaps (5) between heat-exchange plates (2) in which the fixed-bed catalyst is present and into which the methanol vapor and the gas stream comprising molecular oxygen are passed, is described.

摘要翻译： 一种通过在包含铁和钼的固定床催化剂存在下，通过包含分子氧的气流将甲醇蒸汽气相氧化制备甲醛的方法，其中该方法在具有热量的反应器（1）中进行 - 交换板（2），其沿反应器（1）的纵向布置并且在它们之间具有间隔，传热介质流过该间隔，用于传热介质的入口和出口设备（3,4） 描述了存在固定床催化剂的热交换板（2）之间的热交换板（2）和间隙（5），其中甲醇蒸气和包含分子氧的气流通过其中。

公开(公告)号：US20070244346A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11736531

申请日：2007-04-17

申请人： Otto Schnurr ,  Manfred Weber ,  Markus Weber

发明人： Otto Schnurr ,  Manfred Weber ,  Markus Weber

IPC分类号： C07C37/08

CPC分类号： C07C37/08 ,  C07C39/04

摘要： The present invention relates to method for producing phenol which includes: a) oxidizing cumene to form an oxidation product containing cumene hydroperoxide; b) cleaving the oxidation product using an acidic catalyst to form a cleavage product containing phenol, acetone and impurities; c) neutralizing and washing the cleavage product with a basic aqueous medium to obtain a neutralized cleavage product; d) separating the neutralized cleavage product by at least one distillation step into at least a phenol containing fraction and an aqueous fraction comprising hydroxyacetone; e) treating the aqueous fraction with an oxidizing agent in presence of a base to obtain a basic aqueous medium reduced in hydroxyacetone; f) recycling at least a portion of the basic aqueous medium to the neutralizing and washing step c); and g) recovering phenol from the phenol containing fraction obtained in step d).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及苯酚的制备方法，其包括：a）氧化枯烯以形成含有氢过氧化枯烯的氧化产物; b）使用酸性催化剂切割氧化产物以形成含有苯酚，丙酮和杂质的裂解产物; c）用碱性水性介质中和洗涤裂解产物以获得中和的裂解产物; d）将中和的裂解产物通过至少一个蒸馏步骤分离成至少含苯酚的级分和包含羟基丙酮的含水级分; e）在碱的存在下用氧化剂处理含水部分以获得羟基丙酮中还原的碱性水性介质; f）将至少一部分碱性水性介质再循环到中和和洗涤步骤c）中; 和g）从在步骤d）中获得的含苯酚馏分中回收苯酚。