Heating flange for preheating air in an intake line of an internal combustion engine

    公开(公告)号:US20050155588A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11037489

    申请日:2005-01-18

    IPC分类号: F02M31/13 F02G5/00

    CPC分类号: F02M31/13 Y02T10/126

    摘要: The present invention relates to a heating flange, in particular for preheating air in an intake line leading to an internal combustion engine. The heating flange comprises at least one heating element for heating the air flowing past said heating element, and a body for mechanically holding and electrically contacting said heating element. For providing an improved heating flange, which is used in particular for preheating air in an intake line leading to an internal combustion engine and which guarantees fast heating of the intake air as well as increased robustness and simplified mounting, said body comprises a fastening bow having a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and said heating element comprises at least one substantially U-shaped meander loop which is fixedly connected to the base of said fastening bow.

    Optoelectronic sensor device
    16.
    发明申请
    Optoelectronic sensor device 失效
    光电传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050092901A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10989949

    申请日:2004-11-15

    IPC分类号: B60S1/08 G02B6/42

    摘要: An optoelectronic sensor device for detecting precipitation on an outer surface of a transparent pane. The sensor device includes a beam guide attached to an inner surface of the pane and a circuit board offset from the inner pane surface. A beam transmitter is arranged on the circuit board to transmit, along a transmission beam path, a light beam toward the pane via the beam guide. A beam receiver is arranged on the circuit board to receive, along a reception beam path, a light beam reflected from the outer surface of the pane via the beam guide. A circuit substrate, electrically connected to the circuit board, is arranged parallel to the pane between the pane and the circuit board. An installation space separates the circuit substrate from the inner pane surface. A heating device is arranged on the circuit substrate in an area lying outside of the beam paths.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测透明玻璃板外表面上的沉淀物的光电传感器装置。 传感器装置包括附接到窗格的内表面的光束引导件和偏离内玻璃表面的电路板。 光束发射器布置在电路板上,以沿着透射光束路径将光束经由光束引导件向窗格传输。 光束接收器布置在电路板上,以沿着接收光束路径从玻璃板的外表面经由光束引导件接收光束。 电连接到电路板的电路基板平行于窗格和电路板之间的平板布置。 安装空间将电路基板与内玻璃板表面分开。 加热装置布置在电路基板上位于光束路径外侧的区域中。

    5-(.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-furan-2-carboxaldehyde
    17.
    发明授权
    5-(.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-furan-2-carboxaldehyde 失效
    5 - ((ALPHA)-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLOXYMETHYL) - FURAN-2-CARBOXALDEHYDE

    公开(公告)号:US5218098A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US606278

    申请日:1990-10-31

    IPC分类号: C07H1/06 B01F17/56 C07H15/26

    CPC分类号: C07H15/26

    摘要: 5-(.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-furan-2-carboxaldehyde (GMF) is produced from isomaltulose by heating a solution of isomaltulose in a strongly polar aprotic solvent in the presence of an acidic ion-exchanger, either batchwise or by percolation of the solution through a column filled with the ion-exchanger. Novel derivatives of GMF of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R' is a hydrogen atom, an acyl group or an alkyl group and X represents --CH.sub.2 OH, --COOH, --C(H).dbd.NOH, --CN, --CH.sub.2 NHR" or --CH.dbd.CR"R'", where R" is a hydrogen atom, an acyl or aryl group or an alkyl group with up to 20 C atoms and R'" is a hydrogen atom, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --COOalkyl or acyl are described, and also their preparation and use for the preparation of surface-active compounds.

    摘要翻译: 5-(α-D-吡喃葡萄糖氧基甲基) - 呋喃-2-甲醛(GMF)由异麦芽酮糖通过在酸性离子交换剂存在下加热异麦芽酮糖溶液在强极性非质子溶剂中分批或渗滤 溶液通过填充有离子交换剂的柱。 式(I)的GMF的新型衍生物其中R'为氢原子,酰基或烷基,X为-CH 2 OH,-COOH,-C(H)= NOH,-CN ,-CH 2 NHR“或-CH = CR''R”',其中R“是氢原子,酰基或芳基或具有至多20个C原子的烷基,R”'是氢原子 ,-NO 2,-CN,-COO烷基或酰基,以及它们用于制备表面活性化合物的制备和用途。

    Sensor arrangement
    18.
    发明授权
    Sensor arrangement 有权
    传感器布置

    公开(公告)号:US08051707B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12941223

    申请日:2010-11-08

    IPC分类号: G01W1/00

    摘要: A sensor arrangement includes an optical sensor, a non-optical sensor, a sensor holder, and main and flexible interconnect devices. The sensor arrangement can be fixed to a vehicle window by the sensor holder. The sensor holder is in the form of a sensor housing having a sensor housing cover and a second housing body attached to one another. The sensor housing cover and the sensor housing body each have corresponding bracket sections which form a bracket connected to the sensor housing. The main interconnect device is positioned within the sensor housing. The optical sensor is connected to the main interconnect device. The flexible interconnect device is connected to the main interconnect device and extends from the main interconnect device to the bracket connected to the sensor housing. The non-optical sensor is connected to the flexible interconnect device within the bracket and is held by the bracket.

    摘要翻译: 传感器装置包括光学传感器,非光学传感器,传感器保持器以及主和柔性互连装置。 传感器装置可以通过传感器支架固定到车辆窗口。 传感器保持器是传感器壳体的形式,其具有传感器壳体盖和彼此附接的第二壳体。 传感器外壳盖和传感器外壳主体各自具有形成与传感器外壳连接的支架的对应支架部分。 主互连装置位于传感器外壳内。 光传感器连接到主互连装置。 柔性互连装置连接到主互连装置并且从主互连装置延伸到连接到传感器壳体的支架。 非光学传感器连接到支架内的柔性互连装置并由托架支撑。