DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING TRUE TRIAXIAL CREEP OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING TEST BLOCK
    12.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING TRUE TRIAXIAL CREEP OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING TEST BLOCK 有权
    用于测量地质工程测试块的真实三次曲线的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160054211A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-25

    申请号:US14780848

    申请日:2013-12-02

    CPC classification number: G01N3/08 G01N2203/0071 G01N2203/0256

    Abstract: Device and method for measuring true triaxial creep of a geotechnical engineering test block, including a supporting structure; the device includes four confining pressure-plates and upper-and-lower compression-plates forming an enclosed cavity for the test block; confining pressure-plates include two long confining pressure-plates and two short-confining pressure-plates, upper-and-lower compression-plates are rectangular top and bottom steel-plates, two L-shaped long confining pressure-plates bent towards the outer side lapped on two adjacent side faces of the bottom steel-plate, two L-shaped short-confining pressure-plates bent towards the outer side lapped on remaining two-side faces of the bottom steel-plate, and bottom ends of the short-confining pressure-plates are placed on the bottom steel-plate; top ends of long confining pressure-plates lapped on the top steel-plate, and top steel-plate leans against inner side faces of two short-confining pressure-plates; vertically pressure sensors corresponds to four confining pressure-plates and upper-and-lower compression-plates in the supporting structure, and grating shortrulers on pressure sensors.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量岩土工程试块的真实三轴蠕变的装置和方法,包括支撑结构; 该装置包括形成用于测试块的封闭空腔的四个围压压板和上下压缩板; 围压板包括两个长约束压板和两个短围压板,上下压板为矩形顶板和底钢板,两个L形长围压板朝向外侧弯曲 在底部钢板的两个相邻侧面上搭接的两个L形的短围压板相对于底板钢的剩余的两个侧面上的外侧弯曲, 围压压板放置在底钢板上; 在顶部钢板上堆叠的长围压板的顶端,顶部钢板抵靠两个短围压板的内侧面; 垂直压力传感器对应于支撑结构中的四个围压压板和上下压缩板,以及压力传感器上的光栅短路。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLED-SOURCE ELECTROMAGNETIC EXPLORATION BASED ON STAGGERED FREQUENCY EXCITATION OF CROSSED SOURCES

    公开(公告)号:US20240345275A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-17

    申请号:US18411805

    申请日:2024-01-12

    CPC classification number: G01V3/083 G01V2003/084 G01V2003/085

    Abstract: A system and method for controlled-source electromagnetic exploration is based on staggered frequency excitation of crossed sources. Different high-order pseudo-random signals are transmitted using two sources, respectively, each set of high-order pseudo-random signals may contain sufficient frequencies within a same complete frequency range, exploration frequencies of the two sets of signals are completely staggered, simultaneous transmission by the two field sources is implemented, and different polarization modes do not affect each other and are separated from each other. Moreover, different measuring line directions at a receiving terminal can be observed simultaneously, and each measuring point has two polarization directions, thus greatly improving the exploration efficiency and the data volume.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PHASED ARRAY SOUND WAVE ADVANCED GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION FOR SHIELD TUNNELING MACHINE

    公开(公告)号:US20220390635A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-08

    申请号:US17769909

    申请日:2020-12-08

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a system and method for phased array sound wave advanced geological exploration for a shield tunneling machine. The system includes a phased array sound wave emitting and receiving apparatus, a probe automatic telescopic apparatus, an automatic protection and cleaning apparatus, and a signal processing and imaging system. Sonic probes are installed on a side wall of a main spoke, opposite to a rotation direction, of a cutterhead of the shield tunneling machine, on the basis of automatic detection of a telescopic state and a contact state, sonic array probes are enabled to make contact with a tunnel face by a hydraulic push rod, a focus sound wave is emitted by using a phased array emitting technology, and a reflected wave signal with front geological information reflected from the front of the tunnel face is received. A scanning direction of a sound wave beam is controlled and changed continuously through a host system, on the premise of obtaining a suspected abnormal body position, the suspected position is imaged in detail by using a focusing image till scanning of a whole two-dimensional section is completed, then the cutterhead is rotated to change an arrangement direction of an array to continue scanning of a next two-dimensional section, and finally three-dimensional geological exploration in front of the tunnel face is realized.

    TBM-MOUNTED SURROUNDING ROCK WEAR RESISTANCE TESTING SYSTEM AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220291105A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-15

    申请号:US17641007

    申请日:2020-09-07

    Abstract: A TBM-mounted surrounding rock wear resistance testing system and method, the system including: a fixing module, arranged on a TBM, the module has a movable end for extending to the surrounding rock of a tunnel; a surrounding rock polishing module on the movable end, the module includes a polishing mechanism for test area; a surrounding rock wear resistance testing module on the movable end, follows the movable end moving the test area, and including a mechanism for testing the wear resistance of the polished test area and a drive mechanism thereof; and a central control module, configured to control the motion states and operations of the fixing module, the surrounding rock polishing module and surrounding rock wear resistance testing module, and determine the wear resistance of the surrounding rock according to the wear resistance test result. The system can polish tunnel surrounding rock during TBM excavation and test wear resistance.

    ROCK MASS ENGINEERING CROSS-SCALE SIMULATION CALCULATION METHOD BASED ON REV ALL-REGION COVERAGE

    公开(公告)号:US20220284155A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17630231

    申请日:2020-10-22

    Abstract: A rock mass engineering cross-scale simulation calculation method based on REV all-region coverage, including establishing a rock mass engineering scale calculation model of particles and joints, and providing the model with particle material parameters and contact parameters; performing model region division dividing the model into multiple finite elements, and performing all-region coverage and mesh division using the finite elements, wherein a volume of the finite element is equal to a representative elementary volume of a REV model; and applying boundary conditions, calculating force and motion information of finite element nodes using a continuous medium method, obtaining a failed finite element according to the node force and motion information, and calculating motion information of particles of the REV model in the failed finite element using a discontinuous medium method. According to the calculation method, the calculation efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of calculation results is ensured.

    SEISMIC SOURCE AND WAVE DETECTOR INTEGRATED DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SEISMIC WAVE EXPLORATION

    公开(公告)号:US20220026592A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17296855

    申请日:2020-11-04

    Abstract: A wave detector integrated device includes a support, protective shell and mode converter. The protective shell is installed on the support and rotates by the mode converter, and has a hollow cylindrical structure. A seismic source hammer is suspended at a protective shell central axis position. Electromagnetic accelerators are installed in a bus direction of the protective shell, and the seismic source hammer is connected with the electromagnetic accelerators. A drill bit type wireless transmission wave detector or standby flat bottom type wave detector is connected above the protective shell through a second telescopic rod having a driving device therein and driving the drill bit type wave detector to rotate. A power supply is installed inside the protective shell, and is connected with a current controller and circuit protection device. The current controller is respectively connected with the electromagnetic accelerators, drill bit type wave detector, driving device and mode converter.

    SANDBOX TEST SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR KARST AQUIFER BASED ON TRACER-HYDRAULIC TOMOGRAPHY INVERSION

    公开(公告)号:US20210223156A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-22

    申请号:US17253382

    申请日:2019-10-17

    Abstract: A sandbox test system and method for a karst aquifer based on tracer-hydraulic tomography inversion, including a visual sandbox apparatus, a karst conduit, a water flow control apparatus, a horizontal well, a data acquisition apparatus, and a data processing apparatus. The visual sandbox apparatus forms a sand layer packing space. The karst conduit is buried in a sand layer. The water flow control apparatus is a constant water head storage tank. A back plate is provided with a horizontal well mounting hole and tracer adding hole. The horizontal well is mounted in each horizontal well mounting hole. A monitoring well is connected to a seepage pressure sensor or an electrical conductivity sensor. A water injection and pumping well is connected to a peristaltic pump. The electrical conductivity sensor, seepage pressure sensor, and peristaltic pump connect to the data acquisition apparatus. The data acquisition apparatus connects to the data processing apparatus.

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