SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PHASED ARRAY SOUND WAVE ADVANCED GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION FOR SHIELD TUNNELING MACHINE

    公开(公告)号:US20220390635A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-08

    申请号:US17769909

    申请日:2020-12-08

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a system and method for phased array sound wave advanced geological exploration for a shield tunneling machine. The system includes a phased array sound wave emitting and receiving apparatus, a probe automatic telescopic apparatus, an automatic protection and cleaning apparatus, and a signal processing and imaging system. Sonic probes are installed on a side wall of a main spoke, opposite to a rotation direction, of a cutterhead of the shield tunneling machine, on the basis of automatic detection of a telescopic state and a contact state, sonic array probes are enabled to make contact with a tunnel face by a hydraulic push rod, a focus sound wave is emitted by using a phased array emitting technology, and a reflected wave signal with front geological information reflected from the front of the tunnel face is received. A scanning direction of a sound wave beam is controlled and changed continuously through a host system, on the premise of obtaining a suspected abnormal body position, the suspected position is imaged in detail by using a focusing image till scanning of a whole two-dimensional section is completed, then the cutterhead is rotated to change an arrangement direction of an array to continue scanning of a next two-dimensional section, and finally three-dimensional geological exploration in front of the tunnel face is realized.

    AUTOMATIC TEST SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MECHANICAL PARAMETERS OF SURROUNDING ROCK APPLICABLE TO TBM

    公开(公告)号:US20220146389A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-12

    申请号:US17430081

    申请日:2020-10-14

    Abstract: An automatic test system and method for mechanical parameters of surrounding rock applicable to a TBM. The system includes: an aggregate portion collecting a rock slag in a TBM tunneling process in real time; a gripping portion gripping any rock slag from obtained rock slags; a visual processing apparatus performing three-dimensional imaging for a rock slag under test in an infrared ranging manner; calculating positions of loading points for an abrasiveness test experiment, and determining, based on a spacing between loading points, whether rock slag under test meets a requirement; and determining actual positions of loading points if the rock slag under test meets the requirement, and determining a region, on a surface of rock slag, that meets a set condition as an action region for abrasiveness test experiment; and a rock abrasiveness test apparatus automatically performing an abrasiveness test for a rock slag under test that meets a requirement.

    MULTI-SCALE INSPECTION AND INTELLIGENT DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TUNNEL STRUCTURAL DEFECTS

    公开(公告)号:US20210396842A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-23

    申请号:US17289139

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: A multi-scale inspection and intelligent diagnosis system and method for tunnel structural defects includes: a traveling section; a supporting section, disposed on the traveling section, and including a rotatable telescopic platform, where two mechanical arms working in parallel are disposed on the rotatable telescopic platform; an inspection section, mounted on the supporting section, and configured to perform multi-scale inspection on surface defects and internal defects in different depth ranges of a same position of a tunnel structure, and transmit inspected defect information to a control section; and the control section, configured to: construct a deep neural network-based defect diagnosis model; construct a data set by using historical surface defect and internal defect information, and train the deep neural network-based defect diagnosis model; and receive multi-scale inspection information in real time, and automatically recognize types, positions, contours, and dielectric attributes of the internal and surface defects.

    MULTI-ARM ROBOT USED FOR TUNNEL LINING INSPECTION AND DEFECT DIAGNOSIS IN OPERATION PERIOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210389257A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-16

    申请号:US17289280

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: A multi-arm robot used for tunnel lining inspection and defect diagnosis in an operation period, including a moving platform, where an environment detection device and a defect infection device are disposed on the moving platform, the defect infection device is disposed on the moving platform by using a multi-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm, and an attitude detection module is disposed on each multi-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm; a controller receives environmental data and mechanical arm attitude data sensed by the environment detection device and the attitude detection module, and sends a control instruction to the moving platform and the multi-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm according to the environmental data, to implement movement of the robot; and the controller receives tunnel lining structural data sensed by the defect infection device, and performs defect diagnosis. Overall automatic inspection can be implemented both on the surface and inside of the tunnel lining.

    TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION LARGE-SCALE INTEGRATED GEOPHYSICAL ADVANCED DETECTION MODEL TEST DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION LARGE-SCALE INTEGRATED GEOPHYSICAL ADVANCED DETECTION MODEL TEST DEVICE 有权
    隧道施工大规模集成地球物理高级检测模型试验装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150338549A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14397547

    申请日:2014-01-26

    CPC classification number: G01V99/005 G01V1/30 G01V3/165 G01V3/17 G01V11/00

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a tunnel construction large-scale integrated geophysical advanced detection model test device. The model test device includes a tunnel surrounding rock, a main tunnel model, a model test case, a water-containing geological structure device, a numerical control automated construction device and a main control chamber. The model test device is a large-scale integrated geophysical advanced detection model test device meeting the detection using a seismic wave method, an electromagnetic method and a direct-current electric method. By using the geophysical advanced detection model test device, the geophysical response features of the water-containing geological structure device in front of a tunnel face may be studied, multiple geophysical advanced detection forward and inversion methods for the water-containing geological structure device are verified, and the relationship between some geophysical detection method results and water burst quantity is studied, so as to lay a test foundation for the advanced prediction and water burst quantity prediction of the water-containing geological construction device in actual engineering.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种隧道建设大型综合地球物理高级检测模型试验装置。 模型试验装置包括岩石隧道,主隧道模型,模型试验箱,含水地质结构装置,数控自动化施工装置和主控室。 模型试验装置是利用地震波法,电磁法和直流电法满足检测的大规模综合地球物理高级检测模型试验装置。 通过使用地球物理高级检测模型试验装置,可以研究隧道前面含水地质构造装置的地球物理响应特征,验证含水地质结构装置的多种地球物理进展检测正向和反演方法 研究了一些地球物理检测方法结果与水爆量之间的关系,为实际工程中含水地质施工装置的先进预测和水爆量预测奠定了考察基础。

    MULTI-SCALE UNSUPERVISED SEISMIC VELOCITY INVERSION METHOD BASED ON AUTOENCODER FOR OBSERVATION DATA

    公开(公告)号:US20230305177A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US18031289

    申请日:2021-12-14

    CPC classification number: G01V1/303 G01V2210/6222 G01V2210/66

    Abstract: A multi-scale unsupervised seismic velocity inversion method based on an autoencoder for observation data. Large-scale information is extracted by the autoencoder, which is used for guiding an inversion network to complete the recovery of different-scale features in a velocity model, thereby reducing the non-linearity degree of inversion. A trained encoder part is embedded into the network to complete the extraction of seismic observation data information at the front end, so it can better analyze the information contained in seismic data, the mapping relationship between the data and velocity model is established better, then the inversion method is unsupervised, and location codes are added to the observation data to assist the network in perceiving the layout form of an observation system, which facilitates practical engineering application. Thus a relatively accurate inversion result of the seismic velocity model when no real geological model serves as a network training label can be achieved.

    TEST SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANCHORING PERFORMANCE OF FULL-SIZE ROCK MASS ANCHOR BOLT UNDER COMBINED LOAD

    公开(公告)号:US20240319057A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-26

    申请号:US18560982

    申请日:2022-12-08

    CPC classification number: G01N3/24 G01N3/22

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a test system and method for an anchoring performance of a full-size rock mass anchor bolt under combined load and relates to the technical field of detection test equipment. The system includes a primary frame, a co-directional pull-twist loading mechanism and a vertical shear loading mechanism. The primary frame includes a dual-parallel horizontal reaction frame and a vertical reaction frame. The co-directional pull-twist loading mechanism and the vertical shear loading mechanism are arranged in synergy with the primary frame. The co-directional pull-twist loading mechanism performs synchronous pull and twist loading for the anchored rock mass and the vertical shear loading mechanism applies a static load or simulates a dynamic load disturbance. The co-directional pull-twist loading mechanism and the vertical shear loading mechanism perform separate loading. By using the test system, anchor bolt pull test, pull-twist test of the anchor bolt body, pull-twist-shear test of the anchor bolt body and test of the anchor bolt and the anchored rock mass are performed and also a coupled load of pull, shear and twist is performed on a same anchored fracture surface to effectively test the comprehensive mechanical performance of the anchor bolt member in the rock mass under combined stress.

    HORIZONTAL JET-MECHANICAL COMBINED ROCK BREAKING TEST DEVICE AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220341831A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-27

    申请号:US17642299

    申请日:2020-07-13

    Abstract: A horizontal jet-mechanical combined rock breaking test device and method. The device includes a horizontal base. One end of the horizontal base is provided with a multi-mode cutter head. A jet-mechanical combined cutter is provided on the multi-mode cutter head. The other end of the horizontal base is provided with a surrounding rock stress simulation bin for loading a rock sample. The multi-mode cutter head is connected to a driving mechanism, and the multi-mode cutter head is configured to advance and rotate horizontally along the horizontal base under the action of the driving mechanism, so that the jet-mechanical combined cutter is capable of acting on the rock sample.

Patent Agency Ranking