Abstract:
A method of producing a layer structure includes forming a first organic layer by applying a first composition including an organic compound on a substrate having a plurality of patterns, applying a solvent on the first organic layer to remove a part of the first organic layer, and applying a second composition including an organic compound on a remaining part of the first organic layer and forming a second organic layer through a curing process.
Abstract:
A hardmask composition and a method of forming patterns, the composition including a solvent; and a polymer including a moiety represented by the following Chemical Formula 1,
Abstract:
A negative active material and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same. The negative active material includes an inorganic supporter in which pores are formed; a silicon layer coated on the inorganic supporter, and a carbon-based material positioned on the pores of the inorganic supporter and a surface of the inorganic supporter.
Abstract:
A negative active material, including an inorganic supporter having pores which are filled with silicon, additional silicon located on a surface of the inorganic supporter, and a carbon coating layer on the surface of the inorganic supporter and a surface of the additional silicon located on the surface of the inorganic supporter.
Abstract:
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, the negative active material including a core having silicon and a first carbon nanotube, an amorphous carbon coating layer surrounding the core, and a second carbon nanotube adhered to the amorphous carbon coating layer.
Abstract:
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, the negative active material including, a silicon-carbon composite including silicon and amorphous carbon, and a coating layer positioned on a surface of the silicon-carbon composite the coating layer including a metal hydroxide, and an amount of the coating layer is about 1 wt % to about 10 wt % based on about 100 wt % of the negative active material.
Abstract:
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a core having a silicon-carbon composite and an amorphous carbon, the silicon-carbon composite being an agglomerated product of a crystalline carbon and silicon particles, and a coating layer on a surface of the core, the coating layer including catecholamine.
Abstract:
A negative electrode active material includes a core including a silicon-carbon composite; and a coating layer on a surface of the core, the coating layer including a surfactant and graphene, wherein the negative electrode active material has a ratio (Isecond peak/Ifirst peak) of an intensity of a second peak appearing at 2θ=about 45° to about 50° relative to an intensity of a first peak appearing at 2θ=about 25° to about 27° of about 0.1 to about 0.4, in an X-ray diffraction analysis using a CuKα ray.
Abstract:
A negative active material composite includes a core and a coating layer surrounding the core. The core includes crystalline carbon, amorphous carbon, and silicon nanoparticles, the coating layer includes amorphous carbon, and an adjacent distance between the silicon nanoparticles is less than or equal to about 100 nm.
Abstract:
A negative active material and a rechargeable lithium battery including the negative active material. The negative active material includes first, second and third active materials. The first active material is a crystalline carbon. The second active material includes a first core, which includes crystalline carbon and a silicon-based material, and a first carbon coating positioned on the first core. The third active material includes a second core, which includes a silicon-based material, and a second carbon coating layer positioned on the second core.