摘要:
A vehicle attitude control apparatus, wherein a corrected behavior index value for steering is determined in such a manner that the deviation between a target behavior index value for a vehicle and a corrected behavior index value for steering decreases, as an instability index value correlating to the amount of under-steer increases, and when the target behavior index value and the behavior index value are equal, the corrected behavior index value for steering is set to equal the behavior index value. A corrected behavior index value for braking is determined in such a manner that the deviation between the target behavior index value and a corrected behavior index value for braking increases, as the instability index value increases, and when the target behavior index value and the behavior index value are equal, the corrected behavior index value for braking is set to equal the behavior index value. The steering actuator and braking forces are controlled in such a manner that, when not in the state of under-steer, the behavior index value follows the target behavior index value, and when in the state of under-steer, the corrected behavior index value for steering and corrected behavior index value for braking follow the target behavior index value.
摘要:
In a vehicle attitude control apparatus, a steering actuator is controlled so that a steering angle matches a target steering angle. In an understeer condition; the braking force on the inside wheels is increased and drive power applied to the outside wheels is larger than applied to inside wheels. In an oversteer condition, the braking force on the outside wheels is increased and drive power applied to the inside wheels is larger than applied to outside wheels. The steering actuator is controlled so that a behavior index value corresponding to the change in the vehicle'behavior, that occurs based on the change in the steering angle, matches a target behavior index value that reflects the amount of operation of an operation member. A vehicle yaw moment and an amount of control of the steering actuator vary due to steer conditions, wheel lateral slip angle and brake force control.
摘要:
A motor control device for controlling a d-axis current and a q-axis current on dq coordinates to control a motor, includes a q-axis current command value setting unit which sets a q-axis current command value, an upper limit/lower limit setting unit which sets an upper limit and a lower limit of the q-axis current, a comparing unit which compares the q-axis current command value set by the q-axis current command value setting unit and the upper limit and the lower limit set by the upper limit/lower limit setting unit, a q-axis current command value limiting unit which puts a limit on the q-axis current command value in accordance with a comparison result by the comparing unit, and a d-axis current command value setting unit which sets a d-axis current command value on the basis of the q-axis current command value limited by the q-axis current command value limiting unit.
摘要:
A low speed region position estimating portion is designed to be suitable for when the motor is operating in a low speed region, and estimates a low speed estimated rotational position θ̂L. A high speed region position estimating portion is designed to be suitable for when the motor is operating in a high speed region, and estimates a high speed estimated rotational position θ̂H. A dividing portion obtains a divided estimated rotational position θ̂M by internally dividing the low speed estimated rotational position θ̂L and the high speed estimated rotational position θ̂H. A rotation speed calculating portion obtains a rotation speed ω of a rotor based on an output signal from a steering sensor. The rotational position of the rotor is then obtained by selecting one of i) the low speed estimated rotational position θ̂L, the high speed estimated rotational position θ̂H, or the divided estimated rotational position θ̂M, based on that rotation speed ω.
摘要:
The present invention relates to two primers for amplifying a cytomegalovirus (CMV) nucleic acid suitable for a nucleic acid sequence-based amplification (NASBA) using a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, a first primer containing a promoter sequence and a nucleic acid sequence consisting of at least fifteen continuous bases selected from the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1; a second primer containing a nucleic acid sequence consisting of at least fifteen continuous bases selected from the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, NO:3 or NO:4; a detecting probe and/or a capturing probe containing a nucleic acid sequence consisting of at least continuous fifteen bases selected from the nucleic acid sequence(s) of SEQ ID NO:5, NO:6 and/or NO:7 wherein said sequence is modified if necessary; a reagent kit for detecting a CMV containing the above-mentioned primers and probes; and a nucleic acid sequence-based amplification (NASBA) using said primers. The advantages of the present invention are that CMV can be detected in an easy, rapid and specific manner with a high sensitivity.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于扩增适用于使用DNA依赖性RNA聚合酶的基于核酸序列的扩增(NASBA)的巨细胞病毒(CMV)核酸的两个引物,含有启动子序列的第一引物和包含启动子序列的核酸序列 至少15个选自SEQ ID NO:1的核酸序列的连续碱基; 含有选自SEQ ID NO:2,NO:3或NO:4的核酸序列的至少十五个连续碱基的核酸序列的第二引物; 检测探针和/或捕获探针,其含有至少连续十五个碱基的核酸序列,所述核酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:5,NO:6和/或NO:7的核酸序列,其中所述序列是 必要时修改; 用于检测含有上述引物和探针的CMV的试剂盒; 和使用所述引物的基于核酸序列的扩增(NASBA)。 本发明的优点是可以以高灵敏度以容易,快速和具体的方式检测CMV。
摘要:
In a vehicle steering apparatus, a steering actuator is controlled so that the steering angle varies in accordance with the operation of an operating member. A transmission mechanism connects an operating side rotating member that is mechanically connected to the operating member and a vehicle wheel side rotating member that is mechanically connected to the vehicle wheels so that the mutual transmission of rotation is possible. Furthermore, the rotational transmission ratio between the operating side rotating member and the vehicle wheel side rotating member can be varied.
摘要:
In a steering device, the rotation of the input shaft corresponding to the steering operation is transmitted to the output shaft via a rotation transmission mechanism, and is transmitted from the output shaft to the wheels of the vehicle by a steering gear so that the steering angle varies. A control device controls an electromotive actuator used to drive a constituent element of the rotation transmission mechanism in accordance with a variable quantity that expresses the traveling conditions of the vehicle, on the basis of the respective detection values of an input sensor used to detect the amount of input into the input shaft, an output sensor used to detect the amount of output of the output shaft and a traveling condition sensor used to detect the variable quantity that expresses the traveling conditions of the vehicle, so that the ratio of the transmission of rotation from the input shaft to the output shaft is altered in accordance with the variable quantity that expresses the traveling conditions.
摘要:
A vehicle steering control unit which can implement various type of self-tuning in accordance with various properties of an objective vehicle is realized. ECU includes a control information acquiring part 501 which acquires control information which is information relating to the controlling of steering of the vehicle, a parameter value calculation part 502 which calculates after-change values for parameters whose values need to be changed in various steering control parameters based on the control information acquired by the control information acquiring part 501, and a parameter value rewrite part 503 which rewrites the values of steering control parameters. The control information includes information representing system properties of an objective vehicle, information retained by the chassis control system, and information on elements which make up a steering system which is installed on the objective vehicle.
摘要:
The present invention provides (i) a method for proliferating a hepatitis virus, the method including the steps of: infecting, with the hepatitis virus, cells packed into a lumen of a hollow fiber made of a permeabilized membrane; and culturing the cells or (ii) a method for proliferating a hepatitis virus, the method including the steps of: infecting cells with the hepatitis virus; packing the cells into a lumen of a hollow fiber made of a permeabilized membrane; and culturing the cells. This provides an experimental system for infecting in vitro culture cells with a hepatitis virus such as HBV or HCV and then proliferating the hepatitis virus.
摘要:
A vehicle steering control unit which can implement various type of self-tuning in accordance with various properties of an objective vehicle is realized. ECU includes a control information acquiring part 501 which acquires control information which is information relating to the controlling of steering of the vehicle, a parameter value calculation part 502 which calculates after-change values for parameters whose values need to be changed in various steering control parameters based on the control information acquired by the control information acquiring part 501, and a parameter value rewrite part 503 which rewrites the values of steering control parameters. The control information includes information representing system properties of an objective vehicle, information retained by the chassis control system, and information on elements which make up a steering system which is installed on the objective vehicle.