Abstract:
A power train amplification stage is described. The power train amplification stage includes a power amplifier. The power train amplification stage also includes a switched mode power supply that provides a bias voltage to the power amplifier. The power train amplification stage further includes a pulse density modulator. The power train amplification stage also includes a feedback path from the power amplifier to the pulse density modulator.
Abstract:
An endovascular conduit device and method for use during cardiac lead extraction and other vascular procedures is presented. The endovascular conduit device includes an outer-sheath, a conduit member, a lumen member, and an inflation member to control the flow of fluid within the conduit member. The endovascular conduit device may be positioned intravascularly as cardiac lead extraction or other procedures are performed. If necessary, as in the case of a vascular tear, the endovascular conduit device further includes expandable members that are activated to allow blood to be forced into the channel of the conduit member. Blood may then be contained and directed safely to bypass the area of vessel injury. In doing so, a catastrophic circulatory collapse or shock is prevented.
Abstract:
A receiver with bypass mode for improved sensitivity is disclosed. An apparatus is provided that includes a non-bypass signal path coupled to a receiver, the non-bypass signal path comprising a filter, a bypass signal path coupled to the receiver, the bypass signal path configure to bypass the filter, and a switch configured to couple an antenna to the non-bypass signal path during time intervals when signals transmitted by a related local transmitter are transmitted with a signal power that exceeds a threshold, and to couple the antenna to the bypass signal path during other time intervals. In another aspect, the switch is configured to couple the antenna to the non-bypass signal path during time intervals when a jamming signal in a selected frequency range is received with a signal power that exceeds a threshold, and to couple the antenna to the bypass signal path during other time intervals.
Abstract:
In-Phase (I) and Quadrature (Q) signals passing from a modem into a direct conversion transmitter are predistorted separately from, and independently of, one another. The I signal is predistorted to compensate for nonlinearities in the baseband I path circuitry between the modem and the upconverter. The Q signal is predistorted to compensate for nonlinearities in the baseband Q path circuitry between the modem and the upconverter. By employing the separate I and Q path baseband predistortion method, 4FMOD power in the upconverted and amplified signal as supplied to the transmitter antenna is reduced or eliminated. In one example, the transmitter employs single sideband modulation in the 777-787 MHz Verizon Band 13 while transmitting 23 dBm in a single LTE RB without emitting more than −57 dBm/6.25 kHz 4FMOD power into a nearby 763-775 MHz public safety band that starts only two megahertz away from the lower bound of Band 13.
Abstract:
An endovascular conduit device and method for use during cardiac lead extraction and other vascular procedures is presented. The endovascular conduit device includes an outer-sheath, a conduit member, a lumen member, and an inflation member to control the flow of fluid within the conduit member. The endovascular conduit device may be positioned intravascularly as cardiac lead extraction or other procedures are performed. If necessary, as in the case of a vascular tear, the endovascular conduit device further includes expandable members that are activated to allow blood to be forced into the channel of the conduit member. Blood may then be contained and directed safely to bypass the area of vessel injury. In doing so, a catastrophic circulatory collapse or shock is prevented.
Abstract:
An active fixation coronary sinus lead apparatus includes electrode support means which include an electrode support longitudinal axis. A plurality of electrode segments are supported by the electrode support means and are arrayed around the electrode support longitudinal axis. A plurality of insulation segments are supported by the electrode support means and are arrayed around the electrode support longitudinal axis at positions opposite to the electrode segments. In this respect, the insulation segments are interspersed between the electrode segments. Electrode segment orientation means are connected to the electrode support means for selectively orienting the electrode segments and the insulation segments around the electrode support longitudinal axis. Vessel anchoring means, which can include three flexible anchor wing portions, are connected to the electrode support means for anchoring the apparatus to an interior wall of a blood vessel. A pressure monitoring system can be connected to the vessel anchoring means for monitoring pressure inside the anchoring means.
Abstract:
Techniques for using a narrow filter located before a power amplifier to reduce interference in an adjacent frequency band are disclosed. In an exemplary design, an apparatus (e.g., a wireless device) includes the narrow filter and the power amplifier. The narrow filter is for a first frequency band (e.g., Band 40) and has a first bandwidth that is more narrow than the first frequency band. The narrow filter receives and filters an input radio frequency (RF) signal and provides a filtered RF signal. The power amplifier receives and amplifies the filtered RF signal and provides an amplified RF signal. The apparatus may further include a full filter for the first frequency band and located after the power amplifier. The full filter receives and filters the amplified RF signal and provides an output RF signal when it is selected for use.
Abstract:
A receiver with bypass mode for improved sensitivity is disclosed. An apparatus is provided that includes a non-bypass signal path coupled to a receiver, the non-bypass signal path comprising a filter, a bypass signal path coupled to the receiver, the bypass signal path configure to bypass the filter, and a switch configured to couple an antenna to the non-bypass signal path during time intervals when signals transmitted by a related local transmitter are transmitted with a signal power that exceeds a threshold, and to couple the antenna to the bypass signal path during other time intervals. In another aspect, the switch is configured to couple the antenna to the non-bypass signal path during time intervals when a jamming signal in a selected frequency range is received with a signal power that exceeds a threshold, and to couple the antenna to the bypass signal path during other time intervals.
Abstract:
Techniques for using a narrow filter located before a power amplifier to reduce interference in an adjacent frequency band are disclosed. In an exemplary design, an apparatus (e.g., a wireless device) includes the narrow filter and the power amplifier. The narrow filter is for a first frequency band (e.g., Band 40) and has a first bandwidth that is more narrow than the first frequency band. The narrow filter receives and filters an input radio frequency (RF) signal and provides a filtered RF signal. The power amplifier receives and amplifies the filtered RF signal and provides an amplified RF signal. The apparatus may further include a full filter for the first frequency band and located after the power amplifier. The full filter receives and filters the amplified RF signal and provides an output RF signal when it is selected for use.
Abstract:
A power train amplification stage is described. The power train amplification stage includes a power amplifier. The power train amplification stage also includes a switched mode power supply that provides a bias voltage to the power amplifier. The power train amplification stage further includes a pulse density modulator. The power train amplification stage also includes a feedback path from the power amplifier to the pulse density modulator.