摘要:
A microcomputer comprising an internal decoder for addressing instruction codes in an instruction prefetch buffer, a words field provided preferably in a micro ROM for storing number of words which indicate lengths of various instructions, and position calculating means provided in the bus interface unit for inputting the number of words to indicate an address of instruction code in the instruction prefetch buffer, so that the instruction code is read out concurrently with the execution of the micro instruction.
摘要:
A multiplying circuit wherein an adder 7 outputs a value "0" in which both of a positive part and a negative part of a number with a redundant code are "1", and at a last cycle of the multiplication cycles, the finish detecting circuit 13 detects finishing of multiplication cycles by detecting that "1" exists in a portion storing a positive part of a number with a redundant code of the third bit from the lowest bit of the second latch 8 and in a portion storing a negative part of the same at the same time. In such a construction, a counter circuit for counting multiplication cycles according to the Booth algorithm utilizing a number with a redundant code can be omitted. Accordingly, the number of transistors is reduced and the circuit configuration becomes simple.
摘要:
In a four-wheel drive work vehicle selectively drivable in a standard four-wheel drive mode, an accelerated four-wheel drive mode and in a two-wheel drive mode, the invention provides an improved drive-mode switching operability through a linearly operable link mechanism for operatively connecting one operational system for directly operating a shift fork member with another operational system for operating the same via a cam member connected to a steering wheel.
摘要:
An inertia sensor unit having a detecting element, a signal processor being constituted as an element separate from the detecting element, for at least amplifying signals output from the detecting element, and an inertia sensor mounted to a detection object for detecting acceleration or angular velocity of the detection object as an inertial force of the detection object to output electrical signals changing according to the inertial force, includes: a first temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the signal processor, a second temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the detecting element directly or indirectly, and a correcting means for correcting the signals output from the inertia sensor based on the result detected by the first temperature detecting means and the second temperature detecting means.
摘要:
A buffer circuit which can solve a problem of a conventional buffer circuit in that high speed data transfer is hindered because of parasitic capacitance of signal lines, which has an affect on the discharge time of inverters in a latch circuit of the buffer circuit, when the buffer circuit changes its state from a first term (non-transfer mode) to a second term (transfer mode). The buffer circuit solves this problem by pouring a current, which flows thereinto from a first signal line, into ground through a first PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor and a third NMOS transistor, and by pouring a current, which flows thereinto from a second signal line, into the ground through a second PMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor and the third NMOS transistor.
摘要:
The invention provides a clamping semiconductor circuit in which a first transistor of one conductivity type and a second transistor of another conductivity type are connected in series to each other and interposed between a power supply terminal and a signal line. The second transistor is supplied with a predetermined voltage, thereby allowing a current to flow from a power supply to the signal line. When the voltage of the signal line becomes equal to the predetermined voltage, all the transistors become nonconductive, thereby cutting off an unwanted current flowing from a power supply into the signal line.
摘要:
A microcomputer includes a layered memory having a higher layer for storing a series of instructions forming a program to be executed by the microcomputer and a lower layer, having an upside layer accessed by ID information in the instructions stored in the higher layer memory, and a downside layer, accessed by the upside layer, having a sequence of storage locations storing code data for controlling the execution unit to calculate effective addresses.
摘要:
An arithmetic and logic unit is provided with a first NAND gate (29) which outputs a NAND logic operation result between a first operand (A.sub.i), a second operand (B.sub.i) and a first control signal (S.sub.0), a first EXOR gate (30) which outputs an EXOR logic operation result between the output of the first NAND gate (29) and a second control signal (S.sub.1), an OR gate (31) which outputs an OR logic operation result between the first operand (A.sub.i) and the second operand (B.sub.i), a second NAND gate (32) which outputs a NAND logic operation result between the output of the first EXOR gate (30) and the output of the OR gate (31), a third NAND gate (20) which outputs a NAND logic operation result between a third control signal (S.sub.2) and a carry input (CY.sub.i-1), and a second EXOR gate (21) which outputs an EXOR logic operation result between the output of the second NAND gate (32) and the output of the third NAND gate (20), so that OR, EXOR and AND logic operations and ADD arithmetic operation for the both operands (A.sub.i and B.sub.i) are executed.
摘要:
In a microcomputer, for using all the instruction words having uniform word length, a first or second instruction word stored in a memory area of a memory indicated by an address of an address register is read in a predetermined word position of an instruction first-reading buffer indicated by a first pointer and the first or second instruction word read from a word position of the instruction first-reading buffer indicated by a second pointer is read in an instruction interpreting section through a second shifter. This instruction interpreting section interprets an instruction word from a bus interface section. In the case of the second instruction word (data instruction), data necessary for a calculation are produced on the basis of data of the second instruction word such as immediate data and offset data. In the case of the first instruction word, a calculation is effected on the basis of data produced by a data expansion section.