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    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and, deterioration-preventing agent for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and additive for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell for use therein
    11.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and, deterioration-preventing agent for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and additive for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell for use therein 失效
    非水电解质二次电池，非水电解质二次电池用耐候性剂及非水电解质二次电池用添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US06955867B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-18

    申请号：US10130069

    申请日：2000-11-15

    申请人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    发明人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    IPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0567 ,  H01M10/36 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M8/00

    CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0567 ,  H01M10/4235

    摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell having excellent resistance to deterioration, excellent self-extinguishability or incombustibility, and excellent discharge properties at low temperatures, a deterioration inhibitor for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell which can improve resistance to deterioration, and an additive for a non-aqueous electrolyte which can improve self-extinguishability or incombustibility.The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and, in a first aspect, a non-aqueous electrolyte containing at least 2% by volume and less than 20% by volume of a phosphazene derivative, and a supporting salt, and, in a second aspect, a non-aqueous electrolyte containing at least 20% by volume of the phosphazene derivative, and the supporting salt. The deterioration inhibitor for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and the additive for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell are added to the non-aqueous electrolyte of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and contain at least the phosphazene derivative.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种耐劣化性，优异的自熄性或不燃性，低温下优异的放电特性优异的非水电解质二次电池，用于非水电解质二次电池的劣化抑制剂，其可以 提高耐劣化性，以及可提高自熄性或不燃性的非水电解质添加剂。 非水电解质二次电池具有正极，负极，在第一方面，含有至少2体积％且小于20体积％的磷腈衍生物的非水电解质和支持体 盐，在第二方面，含有至少20体积％的磷腈衍生物的非水电解质和支持盐。 将非水电解质二次电池的劣化抑制剂和非水电解质二次电池用添加剂添加到非水电解质二次电池的非水电解质中，并且至少含有磷腈衍生物。

    Carbonaceous powder to be dispersed in electrorheological fluid and electrorheological fluid using the same
    12.
    发明授权
    Carbonaceous powder to be dispersed in electrorheological fluid and electrorheological fluid using the same 失效
    碳质粉末分散在电流变流体和电流变流体中

    公开(公告)号：US5779880A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

    申请号：US667932

    申请日：1996-06-24

    申请人： Takayuki Maruyama ,  Takao Ogino ,  Yuichi Ishino ,  Tasuku Saito ,  Takashi Haraoka ,  Kaori Takagi ,  Hitomi Hatano

    发明人： Takayuki Maruyama ,  Takao Ogino ,  Yuichi Ishino ,  Tasuku Saito ,  Takashi Haraoka ,  Kaori Takagi ,  Hitomi Hatano

    IPC分类号： C01B31/02 ,  C10C3/00 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/14 ,  C10N70/00 ,  C10C1/20

    CPC分类号： C10M171/001 ,  C10C3/00

    摘要： An electrorheological fluid is constituted by using a dispersed phase of a carbonaceous powder having an oxygen content above 10% by weight but not more than 20% by weight and having an average particle diameter of 0.01-100 .mu.m, obtained by: heat-polymerizing a condensed polycyclic aromatic compound containing a main component of naphthalene by using HF/BF.sub.3 as a catalyst to obtain a 100% meso-phase pitch having a softening point within a range of 150.degree.-400.degree. C.; heat-treating and making the pitch infusible in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature not more than a fusing temperature of the pitch and not less than 50.degree. C. but not more than 400.degree. C. to allow the pitch to have an oxygen content of 12-25% by weight; and then heat-treating and carbonizing the pitch in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature not less than 300.degree. C. but not more than 700.degree. C. It is thus possible to obtain an electrorheological fluid having low current consumption, a high electrorheological effect and excellent long-term durability, even when the carbonaceous powder having high oxidation resistance and a high oxygen content is used.

    摘要翻译： 电流变液是通过使用氧含量在10重量％以上20重量％以下的碳质粉末的分散相构成的，平均粒径为0.01〜100μm，通过以下方式获得：热聚合 通过使用HF / BF 3作为催化剂，含有主成分的缩合多环芳香族化合物，得到软化点为150〜400℃的100％内相间距。 在不高于沥青的熔融温度的温度的氧化性气氛中进行热处理，使其不会在50℃以上且400℃以下，使沥青的氧含量为 12-25重量％ 然后在惰性气体气氛中在不低于300℃但不高于700℃的温度下对沥青进行热处理和碳化。因此可以获得电流消耗低，电流变效应高的电流变流体 并且即使使用具有高抗氧化性和高氧含量的碳质粉末，也具有优异的长期耐久性。

    Envelope
    17.
    发明申请
    Envelope 审中-公开
    信封

    公开(公告)号：US20080237316A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US11731912

    申请日：2007-04-02

    申请人： Yoshiaki Ogino ,  Fumihiko Ogino ,  Takao Ogino

    发明人： Yoshiaki Ogino ,  Fumihiko Ogino ,  Takao Ogino

    IPC分类号： B65D27/00

    CPC分类号： B65D27/00 ,  B65D2205/02

    摘要： A plurality of air relief holes 18 for removing air in a bag are formed in a slit shape at a portion where, when an opening portion of an envelope 10 is sealed by a seating portion 11a, the air relief holes are concealed by the sealing portion and which is an upper end portion of a second back face 14 of the envelope 10. In case that the envelope 10 is inserted between a pair of upper and lower pressure-contacting rollers from its bottom portion, when the envelope 10 passes through between the pair of upper and lower pressure-contacting rollers rotating in a manner sandwiched therebetween, air staying in a bag of the envelope 10 is exhausted from the air relief holes 18 to the outside, so that the envelope 10 is changed in one sheet shape. Thereby, forces acting on upper and lower faces of the envelope 10 from the pair of upper and lower rollers becomes approximately even, so that occurrence of wrinkles on the envelope 10 is suppressed. Thereby, the envelope 10 is moved straightly up to a printing position, and predetermined printing can be applied to a predetermined portion of the envelope at the predetermined position. Accordingly, predetermined printing can be applied to an envelope without depending on a printing machine or the like and without causing a wrinkle on the envelope and making printing inaccurate.

    摘要翻译： 用于去除袋中的空气的多个空气排放孔18形成为狭缝形状，其中当封套10的开口部分由底座部分11a密封时，空气释放孔被密封件 并且其是外壳10的第二后表面14的上端部分。在外壳10从其底部插入在一对上压接辊之间的情况下，当外壳10穿过 以夹在其间的方式旋转的一对上下压力接触辊，保持在包封体10的袋中的空气从空气释放孔18排出到外部，使得外壳10变成一片状。 由此，从上下一对辊子对作用在信封10的上下面的力变得大致均匀，从而抑制了包膜10上的褶皱的产生。 由此，将信封10直线地移动到打印位置，并且可以在预定位置对信封的预定部分施加预定的打印。 因此，可以在不依赖于印刷机等的情况下对信封施加预定的打印，并且不会在信封上引起褶皱并使打印不准确。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte electric double-layer capacitor
    18.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte electric double-layer capacitor 有权
    非水电解质电双层电容器

    公开(公告)号：US06469888B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

    申请号：US09708537

    申请日：2000-11-09

    申请人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    发明人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    IPC分类号： H01G900

    CPC分类号： H01G11/62 ,  H01G11/58 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte electric double-layer capacitor in which there is no danger of being ignited, bursting or catching flame at the time of a short-circuit, has low internal resistance, superior properties at low temperatures, and is self-extinguishable or incombustible. In a first aspect, a non-aqueous electrolyte includes a non-aqueous electrolyte having a phosphazene derivative. In a second aspect, a potential window of the phosphazene derivative is a range having a lower limit of +0.5 or lower and an upper limit of +4.5 or higher, and a potential window of the organic solvent has a wider range than the potential window of the phosphazene derivative. In a third aspect, a conductivity of a quaternary ammonium salt solution (0.5 mol/l) is 2.0 mS/cm. In a fourth aspect, a permittivity thereof at a temperature of 25° C. is 15 or higher and a viscosity thereof is 20 mPa·s (20 cP) or lower.

    摘要翻译： 在短路时不产生点火，爆裂或火焰危险的非水电解质电双层电容器，其内阻低，在低温下具有优异的性能，并且是自熄性的 不燃 在第一方面，非水电解质包括具有磷腈衍生物的非水电解质。 在第二方面中，磷腈衍生物的电位窗口为下限为+0.5以下且上限为+ 4.5以上的范围，有机溶剂的电位窗口的范围比电位窗宽 的磷腈衍生物。 在第三方面，季铵盐溶液（0.5mol / l）的电导率为2.0mS / cm。 在第四方面，其在25℃的介电常数为15以上，粘度为20mPa·s（20cP）以下。

    NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR, DETERIORATION INHIBITOR FOR NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR AND ADDITIVE FOR NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR
    19.
    发明授权
    NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR, DETERIORATION INHIBITOR FOR NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR AND ADDITIVE FOR NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITOR 有权
    非水性电解电解双层电容器，非水电解电解双层电容器的除垢抑制剂和非水电解电容双层电容器的添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US06452782B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

    申请号：US09708717

    申请日：2000-11-09

    申请人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    发明人： Masashi Otsuki ,  Shigeki Endo ,  Takao Ogino

    IPC分类号： H01G902

    CPC分类号： H01G9/038 ,  H01G11/62 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte electric double-layer capacitor which has superior resistance to deterioration and superior properties at low temperatures while maintaining electrical characteristics such as sufficient electric conductivity and the like, and a non-aqueous electrolyte of the capacitor has low surface resistance. A first aspect of the non-aqueous electrolyte electric double-layer capacitor has a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte which contains at least 2% by volume to less than 20% by volume of phosphazene derivative and a supporting electrolyte. A second aspect thereof has the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the non-aqueous electrolyte which contains at least 20% by volume of phosphazene derivative and the supporting electrolyte.

    摘要翻译： 具有优异的耐劣化性和低温性能的非水电解质电双层电容器，同时保持诸如足够导电性等的电特性，并且电容器的非水电解质具有低表面电阻。 非水电解质电双层电容器的第一方面具有正极，负极和非水电解质，其含有至少2体积％至小于20体积％的磷腈衍生物和支持电解质。 其第二方面具有含有至少20体积％的磷腈衍生物和支持电解质的正极，负极和非水电解质。

    Method for chromating treatment of zinc coated steel
    20.
    发明授权
    Method for chromating treatment of zinc coated steel 失效
    镀锌钢板的铬化处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US5366567A

    公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

    申请号：US39155

    申请日：1993-04-07

    申请人： Takao Ogino ,  Arata Suda ,  Takayuki Aoki ,  Mitsuyuki Koga

    发明人： Takao Ogino ,  Arata Suda ,  Takayuki Aoki ,  Mitsuyuki Koga

    IPC分类号： C23C22/33 ,  C23C28/00 ,  C23C22/37

    CPC分类号： C23C28/3225 ,  C23C22/33 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C23C2222/20

    摘要： A chromating composition including hexavalent and trivalent chromium, phosphate ions, silica, and a silane coupling agent and with ratios among its components within certain specified ranges produces a protective layer on the surface of zinc coated steel treated with the composition that has an excellent alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, coatability, and welding tolerance.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US91 / 07305 Sec。 371日期：1993年4月7日 102（e）1993年4月7日PCT PCT 1991年10月7日PCT。含有六价铬和三价铬，磷酸根离子，二氧化硅和硅烷偶联剂的铬酸盐组合物，其组分之间的比例在特定范围内产生保护 用具有优异的耐碱性，耐腐蚀性，可涂布性和耐焊接性的组合物处理的镀锌钢表面上的层。