摘要:
A base station unit of a communication device generates control information identical with those generated by other communication devices. The control information includes information defining regions in a radio frame that are used by the communication device and the other communication devices to transmit data. A terminal unit receives data in accordance with the control information. A switching unit changes the connection among the base station unit, the terminal unit and an antenna. When the control information is output from the base station unit, a switch controller operates the switching unit so that the base station unit may be connected to the terminal unit to output the control information to the terminal unit.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a wireless communications method, a wireless control station, and a wireless base station. One of the objects of the present invention is to make it possible to allocate the wireless resources to more than one road side device without interference thereamong. Therefore, the allocation information in the communications regions, used by the wireless base stations in their communications with the wireless terminal from the wireless control station, is sent to each of the wireless base stations, and each of the signal base stations performs communications with the wireless terminal by using the communications region in the wireless frame corresponding to the allocation information received from the wide-area control station.
摘要:
A dynamic database structuring method includes the steps of (a) clustering transition probabilities among transactions by on-line, (b) forming a hyper graph representing the transition probabilities of the transactions clustered in the step (a) using weighting, (c) partitioning the hyper graph to obtain clustering information related to objects or records to be stored in a storage, and (d) reorganizing a database by rearranging data in the storage by on-line using the clustering information obtained in the step (c), thereby restructuring the database dynamically.
摘要:
Several encoders perform a local decoding of a speech signal and extract excitation information and vocal tract information from a speech signal for an encoding operation. The transmission rate ratio between the excitation information and the vocal tract information are different for each encoder. An evaluation/selection unit evaluates the quality of decoded signals subjected to a local decoding in each of the encoders, determines the most suitable encoders from among the several encoders based on the result of the evaluation, and selects the most suitable encoder, thereby outputting the selection result as selection information. The decoder decodes a speech signal based on selection information, vocal tract information and excitation information. The evaluation/selection unit selects the output from the encoder in which the quality of a locally decoded signal is the most preferable. When vocal tract information changes little, the vocal tract information is not output, thereby allowing for increased quality of information. As much of the surplus of unused vocal tract information as possible is assigned to a residual signal. Thus, the quality of a decoded speech signal is improved.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a wireless communications method, a wireless control station, and a wireless base station. One of the objects of the present invention is to make it possible to allocate the wireless resources to more than one road side device without interference thereamong. Therefore, the allocation information in the communications regions, used by the wireless base stations in their communications with the wireless terminal from the wireless control station, is sent to each of the wireless base stations, and each of the signal base stations performs communications with the wireless terminal by using the communications region in the wireless frame corresponding to the allocation information received from the wide-area control station.
摘要:
A system for searching for alternative routes in a network at the time of a failure in a node or link which executes a stage for initiation of failure restoration processing which starts up failure restoration processing in accordance with various types of messages when a failure occurs at a link or node, a stage for processing a restoration message for searching for an alternative route, a stage for processing an acknowledgment message for reserving an alternative route, a stage for processing a cancellation message for cancelling reservation of an alternative route, a stage for processing a confirmation message for confirming a reserved alternative route and making a switching of cross-connect equipment, a stage for processing a cross-connection completion message for notifying the completion of switching of the cross-connect equipment to the nodes, a stage for processing a cross-connection acknowledgment message for confirming the completion of switching of all of the cross-connect equipment on the alternative route, and a stage for processing a cross-connection confirmation message for performing processing to complete the search for an alternative route and which thereby searches for alternative routes autonomously in a distributed manner.
摘要:
Speech is data-compressed and coded for transmission using TDHC (Time Domain Harmonic Compression) for the voiced signal, and decimated sampling for the unvoiced signal. Features include voiced/unvoiced detection, pitch period detection, border detection, coding by ADPCM, and optimum quantization coding. Reception involves decoding and data-reconstruction.
摘要:
A system manages a layered network including an upper layer and a lower layer. In this system, a fault or degraded performance on a lower layer line, which is a connection line in a lower layer, is detected as an event. An upper layer line, which is a connection line in an upper layer affected by the detected event, is extracted. Then, a control is conducted for the extracted upper layer line.
摘要:
A method of controlling a telecommunication network management is disclosed. By the method, a managing subject of a telecommunication network carries out a management sequence for management information of the telecommunication network in an agent subject. The method comprises the steps of (a) locating a cache storing the management information in the managing subject; and (b) partitioning attributes of the management information into attribute classes corresponding to demands for cache coherency. In the method, the managing subject carries out the management sequence with a higher speed by accessing the cache, and manages the cache for each attribute class efficiently.
摘要:
A variable rate coder for transforming an input signal into a low bit rate digital signal, comprising: a plurality of coding units each comprising an output quantizer having a different number of output bits, and each independently transforming the input signal into a respective compressed digital signal. A plurality of bit rate determined circuits are provided to determine an output of one of the plurality of coding units as a candidate output of the coder by a respective individual determining method, in which method, the quality of the signal which is regenerated from the output of each coding unit is compared with an individual predetermined quality evaluating standard, and then the candidate output of the coding unit having the smallest number of output bits, among the candidate outputs of coding units satisfying each standard, is determined as the actual output of the coder. One candidate output, among the plurality of the determined candidate outputs and, which is further determined by a most suitable determining method relative to the level of the input signal, thus is selected as the actual output of the coder. Further, when the number of the output bits in each of the coding units can be variably set, the most suitable number of output bits for the actual output of the coder is calculated based on prediction gains of the coding units, a required signal-to-noise ratio of the coder, and an ADC signal-to-noise ratio at the analog to digital converter, and the number of the output bits in each of the coding units is set based on the above calculated value, before the above operation by the bit rate determining circuits.