Abstract:
Paper coating slips having high whiteness, high greying limit and high lightfastness can be prepared with the aid of whitened finely divided plastics.
Abstract:
Color formers of the formula ##STR1## in which X.sup.1 denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy or acyloxy,R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy or a radical of the formula ##STR2## Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2, independently of one another, denote alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl,R.sup.2 can form a heterocyclic ring with A in the o-position, in which a benzene ring can be additionally fused onto ring A in the o-/m-position with respect to R.sup.2,R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, or R.sup.3 is linked to ring B in the o-position with respect to the nitrogen,Z.sup.1 stands for the remaining members of a partially hydrogenated or completely hydrogenated ring, with the proviso that Z.sup.1 does not stand for ##STR3## if the dialkylmethyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom, rings A and B and also the cyclic and acyclic radicals can carry further nonionic substituents, find use in thermoreactive papers and pressure-sensitive recording materials.
Abstract:
Color-forming agents of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino,Q denotes cyano, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N-alkylcarbamoyl, N,N-dialkylcarbamoyl, N-alkyl-N-aryl-carbamoyl, acyl, alkoxysulphonyl, aralkoxysulphonyl, sulphamoyl, N-alkylsulphamoyl, N,N-dialkylsulphamoyl, alkylsulphonyl, arylsulphonyl or aralkylsulphonyl andR denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl,further isocyclic or heterocyclic rings can be fused on to the rings A, B, C and D, and the cyclic and acyclic radicals and the rings A, B, C and D can carry further substituents, are used for the preparation of pressure-sensitive recording materials.
Abstract:
Highly concentrated stable solutions of color-forming agents of the general formula ##STR1## wherein x denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acrylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino andR denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl,further isocyclic or heterocyclic rings can be fused onto the rings A, B, C and D and the cyclic and acyclic radicals and the rings A, B, C and D can carry further non-ionic substituents which are customary in dyestuff chemistry, or mixtures thereof, in water-insoluble organic solvents from the group comprising optionally chlorinated hydrocarbons, vegetable oils and phthalic acid esters are used for the preparation of pressure-sensitive recording materials.
Abstract:
Fluorescent dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes 0, S or N--R.sub.1,Y and Z denote halogen, hydroxyl, amino, alkoxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, alkylmercapto, arylmercapto, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, alkyl or aryl andR.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl or acyl, andThe rings A and B and the cyclic and acyclic radicals R.sub.1, Y and Z can carry non-chromophoric substituents which are customary for whiteners. andThe ring A, furthermore, can be fused to 1 or 2 carbocyclic, partially saturated or aromatic rings,Are suitable for the whitening of synthetic, semi-synthetic and natural organic high-molecular materials.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to polymers whitened with optical brighteners obtained by (a) emulsion polymerization of acrylonitrile with or without a comonomer in the presence or absence of a graftable substrate, and (b) addition of an optical brightener before, during, or after the emulsion polymerization.
Abstract:
Color formers of the general formula ##STR1## in which --independently of one another-- R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, aralkyl etc.,Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl,X.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl etc.,X.sup.2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl etc.X.sup.1 with X.sup.2 with the inclusion of the nitrogen atom carrying them can form a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, andfurther isocyclic or heterocyclic rings can be fused with the rings A, B and C, upon incorporation in recording materials based on acid developers, show a particularly advantageous migration behaviour. Deep blue, green-blue, green, violet or red shades which have excellent sublimation and light fastness are obtained.
Abstract:
Color-forming agents of the present formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino,R denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl,R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, halogen or alkyl,R.sub.2 denotes alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy or a radical of the formula ##STR2## Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 independently of one another denote alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl or R.sub.2, with A in the o-position, forms a heterocyclic ring,a benzene ring can be fused onto the ring A, in the o-/m-position relative to R.sub.2, and the ring A and its fused-on rings and the cyclic and acyclic radicals can carry further non-ionic substitutents customary in dyestuffs chemistry,are used in thermoreactive papers and pressure-sensitive recording materials and for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions in organic solvents.
Abstract:
Fluorescent brightener salts of the formula ##STR1## in which A denotes the anion of an anionic cellulose fluorescent brightener,R.sub.1 denotes alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl,R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 denote hydrogen or R.sub.1, or together, including the N atom, form a heterocyclic ring, andn denotes 1 or 2,are suitable for incorporation into paper-coating slips. The brightened coating slips are distinguished, inter alia, by the fact that the achievable greying limit is very high.
Abstract:
Dyestuff laser consisting of a reservoir, with a laser dyestuff solution contained therein, and a pumped light source associated therewith, which is capable of exciting the dyestuff solution to produce an emission, characterized in that the dyestuff solution contains, in a solvent which does not interfere with the emission, a dyestuff which, in the form of the free acid, corresponds to the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, alkyl, trifluormethyl, alkoxy, aralkoxy, alkenyloxy, halogen or the carboxyl, cyano, alkylsulphone, aryl-sulphone, carboxamide, sulphonamide or carboxylic acid ester group,R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 can additionally denote a fused-on benzene ring,n represents a number 2 to 6 ando, p, q and r independently of one another represent 0, 1 or 2,in a concentration, preferably of 10.sup.-2 to 10.sup.-5 mol/1, which emits laser radiation.