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公开(公告)号：US07980072B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12482895
申请日：2009-06-11
IPC分类号： F16D31/02
CPC分类号： B60T1/10 , B60K6/12 , B60T17/04 , Y02T10/6208 , Y02T10/92
摘要： An apparatus for energy recovery is provided. The apparatus comprises a hydrostatic machine and at least one hydraulic storage component. The hydraulic storage component is connected to the hydrostatic machine via a working line. A valve device is provided for influencing the volumetric flow in the working line between the hydraulic storage component and the hydrostatic machine. The valve device comprises a brake pressure regulating valve unit with a valve and a pilot valve unit which acts on the valve with a control pressure. The invention also relates to a method for controlling the apparatus for energy recovery. In order to store released energy, a required braking torque is determined by a control electronics system. The volume from the hydrostatic piston machine into the working line is increased and the pilot valve is actuated by the control electronics system such that the valve is moved towards its open position.
摘要翻译： 提供了能量回收装置。 该装置包括静液压机和至少一个液压存储部件。 液压存储部件通过工作线与静液压机连接。 提供一种阀装置，用于影响液压存储部件和静液压机器之间的工作管线中的体积流量。 阀装置包括具有阀和先导阀单元的制动压力调节阀单元，该单元作用在具有控制压力的阀上。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制能量回收装置的方法。 为了存储释放的能量，所需的制动转矩由控制电子系统确定。 从静液压活塞机进入工作管线的容积增加，先导阀由控制电子系统启动，使得阀门朝其打开位置移动。
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公开(公告)号：US20100300085A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12744757
申请日：2008-12-22
IPC分类号： F15B1/027
CPC分类号： B60K6/12 , B60W30/1886 , Y02T10/6208
摘要： The invention relates to a drive system (1) having a travel drive, a working hydraulic system (3) and a device for hydrostatic braking (4). The device for hydrostatic braking has a first hydrostatic piston machine (12) which is connected to a drive train (2), wherein the first hydrostatic piston machine (12) is connected via an accumulator line (14) to a pressure accumulator (15) and the accumulator line (14) is connected via an accumulator pressure line (16) to the working hydraulic system (3). As an alternative, the drive system (100) additionally has a second hydrostatic piston machine (13) which is connected mechanically to the first hydrostatic piston machine (12), wherein the first hydrostatic piston machine (12) is connected in the closed circuit via the accumulator line (14) to the pressure accumulator (15), and the second hydrostatic piston machine is connected in the open circuit via a working line (16) to the working hydraulic system (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有行驶驱动器的驱动系统（1），工作液压系统（3）和静液压制动装置（4）。 用于静液压制动的装置具有连接到传动系（2）的第一静液压活塞机（12），其中第一静液压活塞机（12）经由蓄能器管线（14）连接到蓄压器（15） 并且蓄能器管线（14）经由蓄压器压力管线（16）连接到工作液压系统（3）。 作为替代方案，驱动系统（100）还具有与第一静液压活塞机（12）机械连接的第二静液压活塞机（13），其中第一静液压活塞机（12）通过 蓄能器（14）到蓄压器（15），第二静液压活塞机通过工作管线（16）连接到开路中到工作液压系统（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090084102A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11989651
申请日：2006-12-19
IPC分类号： B60K6/12
CPC分类号： F15B21/14 , B60K6/12 , B60K17/10 , B60T1/10 , F15B1/024 , F15B2211/20561 , F15B2211/212 , F15B2211/6309 , F15B2211/6313 , F15B2211/6333 , F15B2211/6652 , F15B2211/6653 , F15B2211/7058 , F15B2211/88 , F16H61/4017 , F16H61/4096 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/42 , Y02T10/6208
摘要： The invention relates to a hydrostatic drive. The hydrostatic drive (1) includes a hydraulic pump (3) and a hydraulic motor (7). The hydraulic pump (3) may be connected by way of a first working line (5) to a first working line connection (8) of the hydraulic motor (7) and by way of a second working line (6) to a second working line connection (9) of the hydraulic motor (7). Furthermore, the hydrostatic drive (1) includes a first storage means (40) for storing pressure energy and a second storage means (41). For recovery of the pressure energy stored in the first storage means, the latter may be connected, at least for one direction of conveying, to a first or second working line (5, 6) which is on the suction side in relation to the hydraulic pump (3) in this direction of conveying.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及静液压驱动装置。 液压驱动装置（1）包括液压泵（3）和液压马达（7）。 液压泵（3）可以通过第一工作管线（5）连接到液压马达（7）的第一工作线连接件（8）并且通过第二工作管线（6）连接到第二工作 液压马达（7）的线路连接（9）。 此外，液压驱动装置（1）包括用于存储压力能量的第一存储装置（40）和第二存储装置（41）。 为了回收存储在第一存储装置中的压力能量，后者可以至少在一个输送方向上连接到相对于液压的吸入侧的第一或第二工作线（5,6） 泵（3）在此方向传送。
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公开(公告)号：US20090036248A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12279143
申请日：2007-03-13
CPC分类号： F16H47/04 , B60K6/12 , B60T1/10 , B60Y2200/41 , F16H61/4096 , F16H61/4157 , F16H2037/088 , Y02T10/6208
摘要： The invention concerns a drive with a torque split transmission (1). The torque split transmission (1) includes a hydraulic pump (9) and a hydraulic motor (12), which are connected to each other via a first work line (10) and a second work line (11). The drive also has at least one first storage element (21) to store braking energy, it being possible to connect the at least one first storage element (21) to the first work line (10) or second work line (11). The hydraulic pump (9) and the hydraulic motor (12) are connected mechanically to a driven shaft (18).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有扭矩分配传动装置（1）的驱动装置。 扭矩分配变速器（1）包括通过第一工作线（10）和第二工作线（11）彼此连接的液压泵（9）和液压马达（12）。 驱动器还具有至少一个用于存储制动能量的第一存储元件（21），可以将至少一个第一存储元件（21）连接到第一工作线（10）或第二工作线（11）。 液压泵（9）和液压马达（12）机械地连接到从动轴（18）。
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公开(公告)号：US20080295507A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12158373
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Matthias Mueller , Steffen Mutschler , Martin Behm
发明人： Matthias Mueller , Steffen Mutschler , Martin Behm
CPC分类号： B60T1/10 , B60K6/12 , B60T10/04 , F16H61/4096 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/4165 , Y02T10/6208 , Y10T477/621
摘要： The invention relates to a drive with an energy recovery and retarder function. The drive (1) comprises a hydrostatic piston engine (12) which is connected to an accumulator (16) for storing pressure energy and to a pressure limiting valve (19) for generating a braking action. Arranged downstream of the pressure limiting valve (19) is a cooler (45). The drive (1) also comprises a hydraulic motor (35) for driving a cooler fan (33), wherein the hydraulic motor (35) is acted on with a pressure medium which is delivered by the hydrostatic piston engine (12).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有能量回收和延迟器功能的驱动器。 驱动器（1）包括静压活塞发动机（12），其连接到用于存储压力能量的蓄能器（16）和用于产生制动作用的限压阀（19）。 在限流阀（19）的下游设置有冷却器（45）。 驱动器（1）还包括用于驱动冷却器风扇（33）的液压马达（35），其中液压马达（35）与由静液压活塞式发动机（12）输送的压力介质一起作用。
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16.发明申请Large-volume CaF2 single crystals with reduced scattering and improved laser stability, and uses thereof 失效具有减小的散射和改善的激光稳定性的大体积CaF 2单晶及其用途公开(公告)号：US20080292535A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12116995
申请日：2008-05-08
申请人： Lars Ortmann , Joerg Kandler , Andreas Menzel , Matthias Mueller , Lutz Parthier , Gordon Von Der Goenna
发明人： Lars Ortmann , Joerg Kandler , Andreas Menzel , Matthias Mueller , Lutz Parthier , Gordon Von Der Goenna
IPC分类号： C01F11/22
CPC分类号： C01F11/22 , C01B9/08 , C01P2006/80 , C30B11/00 , C30B29/12
摘要： The method provides CaF2 single crystals with low scattering, small refractive index differences and few small angle grain boundaries, which can be tempered at elevated temperatures. In the method a CaF2 starting material is heat-treated for at least five hours at temperatures between 1000° C. and 1250° C. and then vaporized at a temperature of at least 1100° C. in a vacuum of at most 5*10−4 mbar to form a vapor. The vapor is condensed at a temperature between 500° C. to 1280° C. to form a condensate. Then a melt formed from the condensate is cooled in a controlled manner to obtain the single crystal, which is subsequently tempered. The method is preferably performed with a CaF2 starting material including waste material and cuttings from previously used melts.
摘要翻译： 该方法提供具有低散射，小折射率差异和几个小角度晶界的CaF 2单晶，其可以在升高的温度下回火。 在该方法中，将CaF 2起始材料在1000℃至1250℃之间的温度下热处理至少5小时，然后在至少为5×10 10的真空中在至少1100℃的温度下蒸发 -4毫巴形成蒸气。 蒸气在500℃至1280℃之间的温度下冷凝以形成冷凝物。 然后将由冷凝物形成的熔体以受控的方式冷却，得到随后回火的单晶。 该方法优选用包括废料的CaF 2起始材料和先前使用的熔体的切屑进行。
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公开(公告)号：US20080250781A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12065677
申请日：2006-12-19
IPC分类号： F16D31/02
CPC分类号： F15B21/14 , B60K6/12 , B60K17/10 , B60T1/10 , F15B1/024 , F15B2211/20561 , F15B2211/212 , F15B2211/6309 , F15B2211/6313 , F15B2211/6333 , F15B2211/6652 , F15B2211/6653 , F15B2211/7058 , F15B2211/88 , F16H61/4017 , F16H61/4096 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/42 , Y02T10/6208
摘要： The invention relates to a method of controlling a hydrostatic drive (1). Said hydrostatic drive (1) comprises a hydraulic pump (3) and a hydraulic engine (7). Said hydrostatic drive (1) also comprises a first and a second hydraulic reservoir (40, 41) for storing and recuperating energy. Pressure energy is stored in the first reservoir (40). For the purpose of recuperating the pressure energy stored in the first reservoir (40), said first reservoir (40) is connected to a suction side of the hydraulic pump (3). A downstream working line (8, 9) of the hydraulic engine (7) is connected to the second reservoir (41). In addition, the downstream working-line connection (9, 8) of said hydraulic engine (7) is disconnected from the suction side of the hydraulic pump (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种控制静液压驱动装置（1）的方法。 所述静液压驱动装置（1）包括液压泵（3）和液压发动机（7）。 所述静液压驱动器（1）还包括用于储存和恢复能量的第一和第二液压储存器（40,41）。 压力能量储存在第一储存器（40）中。 为了恢复存储在第一储存器（40）中的压力能量，所述第一储存器（40）连接到液压泵（3）的吸入侧。 液压发动机（7）的下游工作管线（8,9）连接到第二储存器（41）。 此外，液压发动机（7）的下游工作线路连接（9,8）与液压泵（3）的吸入侧断开。
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公开(公告)号：US06921012B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10390156
申请日：2003-03-18
CPC分类号： B29C65/069 , B29C65/0618 , B29C65/7844 , B29C66/001 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/30223 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/8322 , B29C2795/002
摘要： To vibration weld two components (1, 2), which are to be joined together on a welding surface (8), a vibrational movement (7) is transmitted from a tool (3) to the vibrating component (1) while the other component (2) is fixed. During the procedure, the tool (3) presses the vibrating component (1) onto the fixed component (2) in a direction (9) substantially perpendicular to the vibrational movement (7). To avoid the need for a structured surface on the tool (3) in order to transmit the vibrational movement to the vibrating component, which structured surface could leave marks on the vibrating component, the vibrating component (1) has at least one relief-like depression (5) or elevation (6), which transmits the vibrational movement from the tool (3) to the vibrating component (1). A tool for vibration welding two components has at least one elevation (6) or depression (5), which matingly engages a depression (5) or elevation (6) on the component (1) to be vibrated to transmit the vibrational movement (7) of the tool (3).
摘要翻译： 为了在焊接表面（8）上将待接合在一起的两个部件（1,2）振动，振动（7）从工具（3）传递到振动部件（1），而另一部件 （2）固定。 在该过程中，工具（3）以基本上垂直于振动（7）的方向（9）将振动部件（1）按压到固定部件（2）上。 为了避免对工具（3）上的结构化表面的需要，以便将振动运动传递到振动部件，该结构化表面可能在振动部件上留下痕迹，振动部件（1）具有至少一个浮雕状 凹陷（5）或高度（6），其将振动从工具（3）传递到振动部件（1）。 用于振动焊接两个部件的工具具有至少一个高度（6）或凹陷（5），其配合地接合组件（1）上的凹部（5）或高度（6）以被振动以传递振动（7 ）的工具（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US06860757B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10106683
申请日：2002-03-22
IPC分类号： G01G23/00 , H01R13/46 , H01R25/00 , H01R31/02 , H01R33/76 , H01R33/92 , H02G1/14 , H02G15/08 , H01R13/60
CPC分类号： H01R31/02 , H01R25/003 , H01R33/765 , H01R33/92
摘要： The present invention is related to a connection system for connecting weighing cells to a connection cable, wherein the connection system has a housing with at least one plug-in connector for connecting a connection cable and at least one further plug-in connector for connecting at least one weighing cell. A method for operational monitoring of weighing cells is also provided. Using the connection system according to the present invention significantly simplifies the installation of one or more weighing cells and simultaneously minimizes the susceptibility to error. The object of monitoring the operation and the installation of weighing cells is achieved in that at least the states voltage supply, loop current, polarity reversal, and cable break are indicated.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将称重传感器连接到连接电缆的连接系统，其中连接系统具有壳体，该壳体具有用于连接连接电缆的至少一个插入式连接器和至少一个另外的插入式连接器，用于连接 至少一个称重传感器。 还提供了称重单元的操作监控方法。 使用根据本发明的连接系统显着地简化了一个或多个称重单元的安装，同时最小化了对误差的敏感性。 实现监控称重单元的运行和安装的目的在于至少指示状态电源，回路电流，极性反转和电缆断线。
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公开(公告)号：US20190341008A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-07
申请号：US16514698
申请日：2019-07-17
申请人： Matthias Mueller
发明人： Matthias Mueller
摘要： This invention involves the field of tactile control of electronic devices using a sensor that transduces both air pressure and device positional orientation into a set of digitally encoded commands. The invention involves using as input the physical action taken on a musical instrument and generating control information using that input.
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