Abstract:
A method of attestation of a host machine based on runtime configuration of the host machine is provided. The method receives, at an attestation machine, a request from the host machine for attestation of a software executing on the host machine, the request including at least one security-related configuration of the software at launch time and a corresponding runtime behavior of the software when the security-related configuration changes. The method then generates a claim based on evaluating a value associated with the at least one security-related configuration and the corresponding runtime behavior of the software when the value changes. The method also generates an attestation token after a successful attestation of the software and include in the attestation token the generated claim. The method further transmits the attestation token to the host machine.
Abstract:
In one set of embodiments, confidential data needed by a workload component running within a worker VM can be placed on an encrypted virtual disk that is attached to the worker VM and hardware-based attestation can be used to validate the worker VM's software and isolate its guest memory from its hypervisor. Upon successful completion of this attestation process, a data decryption key can be delivered to the worker VM via a secure channel established via the attestation, such that the hypervisor cannot read or alter the key. The worker VM can then decrypt the contents of the encrypted virtual disk using the data decryption key, thereby granting the workload component access to the confidential data.
Abstract:
One or more embodiments provide techniques for accessing a memory page of a virtual machine for which loading might have been deferred, according to an embodiment of the invention, includes the steps of examining metadata of the memory page and determining that a flag in the metadata for indicating that the contents of the memory page needs to be updated is set, and updating the contents of the memory page.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for saving and/or restoring state information for virtualized computing systems are described. An example apparatus includes a physical memory and a virtual machine monitor to: in response to a request to suspend operation of a virtual machine, place a trace on a memory page in the physical memory to detect at least one of a read access or a write access that occurs when state information of the virtual machine is saved in response to the request, the memory page associated with virtual memory hosted by the virtual machine, while the virtual machine continues to operate after the request, initiate storing of the virtual memory of the virtual machine, and in response to a trigger of the trace, store an indication that the memory page is an active memory page.
Abstract:
A process for lazy checkpointing a virtual machine is enhanced to reduce the number of read/write accesses to the checkpoint file and thereby speed up the checkpointing process. The process for saving a state of a virtual machine running in a physical machine to a checkpoint file maintained in persistent storage includes the steps of copying contents of a block of memory pages, which may be compressed, into a staging buffer, determining after the copying if the buffer is full, and upon determining that the buffer is full, saving the buffer contents in a storage block of the checkpoint file.