摘要:
The present invention relates to a hydrodynamic machine, especially a hydrodynamic retarder, including a bladed primary wheel and a bladed secondary wheel which are arranged opposite of each other axially with respect to their blade configurations such that they jointly form a working chamber. The working chamber can be filled with a working medium for one operating state in order to transmit torque from the primary wheel to the secondary wheel by means of a circulatory flow of the working medium. The working chamber can be emptied of the working medium for a non-operating state in order to prevent a transmission of torque from the primary wheel to the secondary wheel. A suction apparatus is connected with a fluidic connection to the working chamber in order to suck off working medium and/or air from the working chamber for forming a negative pressure in the working chamber in the non-operating state.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hydrodynamic machine, especially a hydrodynamic retarder, including a bladed primary wheel and a bladed secondary wheel which are arranged opposite of each other axially with respect to their blade configurations such that they jointly form a working chamber. The working chamber can be filled with a working medium for one operating state in order to transmit torque from the primary wheel to the secondary wheel by means of a circulatory flow of the working medium. The working chamber can be emptied of the working medium for a non-operating state in order to prevent a transmission of torque from the primary wheel to the secondary wheel. A suction apparatus is connected with a fluidic connection to the working chamber in order to suck off working medium and/or air from the working chamber for forming a negative pressure in the working chamber in the non-operating state.
摘要:
The invention relates to a transmission module, especially a transmission module in countershaft design, having at least one input and one output which are connected with each other by way of at least one speed-torque converter device, with a reverse gear which is arranged between a countershaft and the transmission output, with a hydrodynamic retarder. The hydrodynamic retarder having at least one rotor blade wheel and a stator. The rotor blade wheel is connected via a high gear with the transmission output. The high gear is a component of the reverse gear.
摘要:
A drive unit for a motor vehicle having an engine; a transmission featuring a transmission housing; and a retarder featuring a rotor and a stator. A retarder shaft is provided that is supported by two bearings which are offset along the axial length of the retarder shaft. At least one of the bearings ("outside bearing") is supported by a wall ("outside wall") of the transmission housing. The retarder shaft protrudes freely beyond the outside wall of the transmission housing. Disposed on the retarder shaft, outside the outer bearing, on the outside wall, is a sealing component. The sealing component seals the clearance between the retarder (or pinion) shaft and the outside wall, preventing passage therethrough of the transmission oil and the operating medium of the retarder.
摘要:
The present invention is a drive system for a boat propeller, with a motor and a reverse gearbox. For forward travel a hydrodynamic coupling is provided and for reverse travel a hydrodynamic reverse converter is provided. The coupling is operated with its maximum filling degree in the upper range of the propeller speed, but in the lower range of propeller speed with a partial filling. Thus, the hydrodynamic coupling is the single hydrodynamic power transfer unit for the entire forward speed range. In order for the boat to be able to be quickly braked down from full speed, the reverse converter is arranged to provide a high torque conversion in the reactive braking range.
摘要:
A vehicle cooling circuit, especially an engine cooling circuit, including a cooling medium pump and a vehicle drive engine and/or other heat-generating assembly cooled by means of the cooling medium. The circuit includes a hydrodynamic retarder with the working medium of the hydrodynamic retarder simultaneously also being the cooling medium of the cooling circuit, and the hydrodynamic retarder operating as the cooling medium pump. The secondary blade wheel is associated with a brake or a drive running counter to the drive of the primary blade wheel in such a way that it can optionally be fixed in a first operating state (braking operation) or be driven counter to the rotational direction of the primary blade wheel and, in a second operating state (pumping operation), can partially or completely be released such that it circulates at the speed of the primary blade wheel or at a specified speed difference slower than the primary blade wheel.
摘要:
A method for control of a pressurized air supply system for a motor vehicle. In a supply condition, the air compressor is driven by the drive motor and connected to a compressed air system of the motor vehicle such that compressed air is supplied to the compressed air system. In a non-supply condition, the compressor is not driven and/or connected to the compressed air system. The switching of the supply or non-supply condition results from a comparison of at least one switch pressure value with a pressure in the compressed air system and the topography of the stretch of road on which the vehicle is travelling, which includes the profile of the path which the vehicle must cover within a period of time and/or path distance to a given destination.
摘要:
The invention concerns a combined relief and positive surge protection device for operating fluid containers that can be put under pressure in operating fluid supply systems of hydrodynamic machines with a housing; with an inlet chamber that can be coupled to the inner space of the operating fluid container and an outlet chamber that can be coupled to a relief space; with a relief valve that comprises a valve component that is supported in the housing in such a way that it can be displaced, and a valve seat that is arranged stationary in the housing, whereby the valve seat is arranged in such a way that it, in cooperation with the valve component, blocks the connection between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber; with an actuation mechanism that is assigned to the valve component; with a positive surge protection device comprising a positive surge plate that can be guided outside the housing on a guidance element that is connected to the valve component, whereby the guidance element contains, on its end region that is opposite from the valve component, a limit stop for the motion of the positive surge plate. with a seat on the housing that, in cooperation with the positive surge plate, closes the inlet chamber, whereby at least one throttle point is provided between the positive surge plate and the guidance element.
摘要:
A drive unit for a vehicle which includes an engine, transmission and hydrodynamic retarder having a rotor and a stator. A retarder shaft is rotatably supported by two bearings and extends through the housing of the transmission. A sealing element provides a seal between the retarder shaft and the transmission housing for separating the operating medium of the hydrodynamic retarder from either the transmission lubricant or the lubricant for one of the two shaft bearings.