Image forming apparatus and process cartridge
    13.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus and process cartridge 有权
    成像设备和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US20050244176A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11113241

    申请日:2005-04-25

    摘要: In an image forming apparatus that employs a system of charging by adjacent discharge, not only can degradation of the photoreceptor surface caused by adjacent discharge be prevented, but also there is no side effect on the developer, and at the same time size reduction is achieved. The image forming apparatus comprises an object to be charged whose surface moves; a charging device for charging the object to be charged using an electrical discharge generated by applying a voltage comprising an alternating current component to a charging member provided in contact with or in proximity to the object to be charged; a latent image forming device for forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the object charged by the charging device; and a developing device for causing a two-component developer to come into contact with the image portion of the electrostatic latent image formed by the latent image forming device and affixing toner thereto. A protective substance is present on the surface of the object to be charged in the discharge region for charging the object to be charged, and the saturation magnetization of the carrier of the two-component developer with respect to an applied magnetic field of 1000 oersted is 40 to 80 emu/g.

    摘要翻译: 在采用相邻放电充电系统的图像形成装置中,不仅可以防止由相邻放电引起的感光体表面的劣化,而且对显影剂也没有副作用,同时实现尺寸减小 。 图像形成装置包括表面移动的被充电物体; 充电装置,用于通过将包括交流分量的电压施加到与要充电的物体接触或接近的设置的充电部件产生的放电来对待充电的物体进行充电; 用于在由充电装置充电的物体的表面上形成静电潜像的潜像形成装置; 以及用于使双组分显影剂与由潜像形成装置形成的静电潜像的图像部分接触并将调色剂附着到其上的显影装置。 在被充电物体的放电区域的被充电物体的表面上存在保护物质,双成分显影剂的载体相对于所施加的1000奥斯特的磁场的饱和磁化强度为 40至80 emu / g。

    Image forming apparatus including preselected range between charge injection layer and voltage potential
    15.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus including preselected range between charge injection layer and voltage potential 有权
    图像形成装置包括电荷注入层和电压电位之间的预选范围

    公开(公告)号:US06366751B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09662701

    申请日:2000-09-15

    IPC分类号: G03G1500

    CPC分类号: G03G13/025 G03G2215/022

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a photoconductive element including a conductive support rotatably supported and a charge injection layer and a surface protection layer sequentially laminated on the conductive support. A charger includes a conductive body for injecting, when a preselected voltage is applied thereto, a charge in the charge injection layer in contact with the surface protection layer. A writing unit exposes the charged surface of the photoconductive element imagewise to thereby locally vary the potential deposited on the photoconductive element and electrostatically form a latent image. A developing unit develops the latent image to thereby produce a corresponding toner image. The toner image is transferred from the photoconductive element to a recording medium. Assuming that the charge injection layer has a thickness of D micrometers, and that the potential deposited on the surface of the photoconductive element by the conductive member is V volts in absolute value, then a ratio V/D is confined in a preselected range that does not contaminate the background of the photoconductive element.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:光电元件,其包括可旋转地支撑的导电支撑体和电荷注入层以及依次层叠在导电支撑体上的表面保护层。 充电器包括导电体,用于当向其施加预选电压时,注入与表面保护层接触的电荷注入层中的电荷。 写入单元使成像的光电导元件的带电表面曝光,从而局部地改变沉积在光电导元件上的电位并静电地形成潜像。 显影单元显影潜像,从而产生相应的调色剂图像。 调色剂图像从感光元件转印到记录介质上。 假设电荷注入层具有D微米的厚度,并且通过导电部件沉积在光电导元件的表面上的电位是绝对值的V伏特,则比率V / D被限制在预定的范围内 不污染光导元件的背景。

    Electrophotographic photoconductor with amorphous carbon overlayer
    16.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductor with amorphous carbon overlayer 失效
    具有无定形碳覆盖层的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5656406A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US371384

    申请日:1995-01-11

    IPC分类号: G03G5/043 G03G5/082 G03G5/147

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support; a photoconductive layer formed on the electroconductive support; and a surface protective layer formed on the photoconductive layer, the surface protective layer having a hydrogen-containing diamond-like carbon structure or amorphous carbon structure, which contains at least one additive element selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, fluorine, boron, phosphorus, chlorine, bromine and iodine, with the atomic ratio of the additive element to the carbon in the carbon structure having such a distribution in the direction of the thickness of the surface protective layer that the atomic ratio is smaller in the vicinity of the top surface of the surface protective layer and in the vicinity of the photoconductive layer adjacent to the surface protective layer than in the other portion of the surface protective layer.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光体包括导电载体; 形成在导电载体上的光电导层; 以及形成在光电导层上的表面保护层,表面保护层具有含氢的类金刚石碳结构或无定形碳结构,其含有至少一种选自氮,氟,硼,磷的添加元素 ,氯,溴和碘,添加元素与碳结构中的碳的原子比在表面保护层的厚度方向上具有这样的分布的原子比,原子比在顶表面附近较小 的表面保护层,并且在与表面保护层相邻的光电导层附近。

    Image forming apparatus and process cartridge
    17.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and process cartridge 有权
    成像设备和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US09037067B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13752754

    申请日:2013-01-29

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00 G03G21/18

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0017 G03G21/1814

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including at least a photoreceptor; and a cleaning blade formed of a strip-shaped elastic blade to contact an edge line to the surface of the photoreceptor, wherein the photoreceptor includes a surface layer comprising a particulate material, and the edge line of the cleaning blade includes a substrate of the elastic blade; a mixed layer having a thickness not less than 1.0 μm, formed of the substrate and at least one of an acrylic resin and a methacrylic resin, located at the surface of the substrate; and a surface layer having a thickness not less than 0.1 μm, formed of at least one of an acrylic resin and a methacrylic resin, located on the surface of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,至少包括感光体; 以及由带状弹性片形成的清洁刮板,以将边缘线接触到感光体的表面,其中感光体包括包含颗粒材料的表面层,并且清洁刮板的边缘线包括弹性的基底 刀; 由基材和位于基材表面的丙烯酸树脂和甲基丙烯酸系树脂中的至少一种形成的厚度不小于1.0μm的混合层; 以及位于基板表面上的由丙烯酸树脂和甲基丙烯酸系树脂中的至少一种形成的厚度不小于0.1μm的表面层。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    20.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 有权
    图像形成装置和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US20130243506A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13752754

    申请日:2013-01-29

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00 G03G21/18

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0017 G03G21/1814

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including at least a photoreceptor; and a cleaning blade formed of a strip-shaped elastic blade to contact an edge line to the surface of the photoreceptor, wherein the photoreceptor includes a surface layer comprising a particulate material, and the edge line of the cleaning blade includes a substrate of the elastic blade; a mixed layer having a thickness not less than 1.0 μm, formed of the substrate and at least one of an acrylic resin and a methacrylic resin, located at the surface of the substrate; and a surface layer having a thickness not less than 0.1 μm, formed of at least one of an acrylic resin and a methacrylic resin, located on the surface of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,至少包括感光体; 以及由带状弹性片形成的清洁刮板,以将边缘线接触到感光体的表面,其中感光体包括包含颗粒材料的表面层,并且清洁刮板的边缘线包括弹性的基底 刀; 由基材和位于基材表面的丙烯酸树脂和甲基丙烯酸系树脂中的至少一种形成的厚度不小于1.0μm的混合层; 以及位于基板表面上的由丙烯酸树脂和甲基丙烯酸系树脂中的至少一种形成的厚度不小于0.1μm的表面层。